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Energy Strategy 2050 – from coal, oil and gas

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The goal of the Danish government is independence<br />

<strong>from</strong> <strong>coal</strong>, <strong>oil</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>gas</strong> by <strong>2050</strong>. With this move to fossil<br />

fuel independence, Denmark will also satisfy two other<br />

important ambitions:<br />

• Denmark will maintain a high security of supply <strong>and</strong><br />

ensure stable, affordable energy supply. Security<br />

of supply will be a key challenge in a future, where<br />

the global dem<strong>and</strong> for energy is growing in line with<br />

population growth <strong>and</strong> economic growth, <strong>and</strong> where<br />

the remaining <strong>oil</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>gas</strong> resources will be concentrated<br />

in few, <strong>and</strong> often politically unstable, countries.<br />

• Denmark will contribute to limiting global climate<br />

change as agreed in Copenhagen 2009 <strong>and</strong> in<br />

Cancún 2010. Therefore, Denmark must contribute<br />

to meeting the EU objective to reduce greenhouse<br />

<strong>gas</strong> emissions in <strong>2050</strong> by 80-95% compared with<br />

1990 levels. This requires the transition to an economy<br />

with low greenhouse <strong>gas</strong> emissions.<br />

Denmark will maintain a high<br />

level of energy security of supply<br />

Figure 0.1. Effects of independence of fossil fuel<br />

Independence of fossil fuel<br />

In addition, the government’s strategy for fossil fuel independence<br />

will help secure <strong>and</strong> develop the strength of<br />

Danish companies within the fields of new green energy,<br />

climate <strong>and</strong> environmental technology. A stronger coupling<br />

between innovation, production <strong>and</strong> deployment<br />

will improve companies’ opportunities to take advantage<br />

of the increasing global dem<strong>and</strong> for green technologies<br />

in order to create growth <strong>and</strong> employment.<br />

<strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> <strong>2050</strong> fulfils the government’s pledge<br />

as set forth in its work plan “Denmark 2020”, that it<br />

would present a target for when Denmark is to become<br />

independent of fossil fuels, as well as a strategy to meet<br />

this target.<br />

At the same time, <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> <strong>2050</strong> supports <strong>and</strong><br />

meets a number of Denmark’s ambitious targets in the<br />

climate <strong>and</strong> energy area in the government’s work plan,<br />

in the national energy agreement for 2008-2011, <strong>and</strong> as<br />

a consequence of the EU climate <strong>and</strong> energy package<br />

<strong>from</strong> 2008.<br />

Denmark will contribute its<br />

share to curbing global warming<br />

Demark will harvest opportunities for green growth <strong>and</strong> employment<br />

<strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> <strong>2050</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>from</strong> <strong>coal</strong>, <strong>oil</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>gas</strong> to green energy.<br />

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