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Anthology of wounds - Arct

Anthology of wounds - Arct

Anthology of wounds - Arct

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<strong>Anthology</strong> <strong>of</strong> WoundsThe only communist country in Europe, whichapplied the Chinese totalitarianism in lifestyle,art, politics, etc.A total isolation from the external world.Periods <strong>of</strong> the totalitarian communist dictatorshipin AlbaniaThe part dealing with the dictatorship periods triesto give a comprehensive description <strong>of</strong> the persecutionhistory. It is based on the hypothesis that the dynamics<strong>of</strong> political persecution in Albania was mainly determinedby the (external and internal) political changes.The key events that settled boundaries in between thelifespan <strong>of</strong> dictatorship were present both outside andinside the State including death <strong>of</strong> Stalin (1953), moderationera (1956), establishing relations with China(1960-61), break <strong>of</strong> relations with China and total isolation(1978).The National Liberation War: the beginnings <strong>of</strong> thecommunist terrorSince its foundation, the Albanian Communist Party(ACP) was aiming to come in power. Part <strong>of</strong> its programwas also use <strong>of</strong> the national liberation war to take powerand establish the communist regime. With the foundation<strong>of</strong> ACP, in 1941, the war for eliminating possiblecompetitors in the head <strong>of</strong> this party started.In 1943, with the infringement <strong>of</strong> “Mukje’s agreement”,a deliberate effort <strong>of</strong> the Albanian political forcesfor being united in the war for liberation, the elements<strong>of</strong> a civil war obviously appeared 4 . As it results from266

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