Anthology of wounds - Arct

Anthology of Wounds5.Since the moment that each activity is a state activity and isimposed to the ideology, a mistake done in an economical or professionalactivity is at the same time an ideological mistake. As aconclusion, all these drives to the politisation of the society, atthe ideological colour of all the possible mistakes of the individuals,and at the end, drives to police terror and ideological too.If according to Lenin, the dictatorship is “a powerthat is not limited by any law, it is not conditioned byany rule and it is based directly on force” 2 , the totalitarianismis “a dictatorship of the mass’s politic, a totalpower over the individual which aims to create the NewMan” 3 . The totalitarianisms of the XX century started inRussia in 1917. It continued then in Italy in 1923 andGermany in 1933, while in the communist countries ofEastern Europe the totalitarianisms were establishedafter 1945. There are recognized changes and particularitiesbetween the communist and non-communiststotalitarianisms of Europe. These changes consist on theways of establishment, duration and the forms of theirbreak down.Ways of coming in power. The non-communist dictatorshipsin Italy and Germany came into power in away considered legal, such as “will of majority”. Thecommunist dictatorships have been respectively established:a) in Russia through the coup d’etat and followedby a bloody civil war; b) in Yugoslavia and in Albaniafrom the communists parties, by combining the liberationwar with elements of the civil war; c) in the othercommunist countries of the Eastern Europe, the totalitarianismswere imposed by force from the Soviet Union.The fascist and the Nazis totalitarianisms maintainedthe institutions (the legal power, the police, the army).The private small or big enterprises were not en-262