The geographical distribution of animals, with a study of the relations ...

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131..88 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part I.Order—CARNIVORA.iEluroideaFissipedia 'Cynoidea. ArctoideaPinnipediaFam.23. Felidfe ...24. Cryptoproctida?25. Viverridae26. Protelidre^27. Hysenidse28. Canidse ...'29. Mustelidae30. Procyonida;iEluridae...32. Ursidee ...33. Otariidae . .34. Trichechidge35. Phocidse....Cats, Lion, &c.Cryptoprocta.Civets.Aard-wolf.Hyaenas.Dogs, Foxes, &c.Weasels.Racoons.Pandas.Bears.Eared Seals.Walrus.Seals.The Cetacea is one of those orders the classification of whichis very unsettled. The animals comprising it are so huge, andthere is so much difficulty in preserving them, that only a veryfew species are known with anything like completeness. A considerablenumber of genera and species have been described orindicated ;but as many of these are founded on imperfect specimensof perhaps a single individual, it isnot to be wondered atthat those few naturalists who occupy themselves with the studyof these large animals, cannot agree as to the proper mode of groupingthem into natural families.They are, however, of but littleimportance to us, as almost all the species inhabit the ocean, andof only a few of them can it be said that anything is accuratelyknown of their distribution. I therefore consider it best to followProfessor Cams, who makes a smaller number of families ; butI give also the arrangement of Dr. Gray in his British Museumcatalogue of whales and seals, as modified subsequently inthe Proceedings of Zoological Society, 1870, p. 772. The Zeuglodontidse,a family of extinct tertiary whales, are classed byProfessors Owen and Carus between Cetacea and Sirenia, whileProfessor Huxley considers them to have been carnivorous andallied to the seals.
,:8:CHAP. V.] CLASSIFICATION. 89Order— CETACEA.Sub-order I.-Mystaceti.Fam. (Carus).BalaenidaeBalsenopteridaeC Catodontidae ...HyperoodontidseSu£ ord er l}-\ MonodontidfflfOdontoceti.Extinct familyDelphinidas ...Zeuglodontidae,Fam. (Gray).36. Balaenidae.37. Balaenopteridae.38. CatodontidaB.!Hyperoodontidae.Epiodontklae.Xiphiada?.40. (Part of Delphinidae.)Platanistida?.41Iniadae.Delphinidae.Globiocephalidas.Orcadse.Belugidae.Pontoporiadae.Order— SIKENIA.The order Sirenia, comprising the sea-cows, consists of a singlefamilyFamily 42.Manatidae.The extensive order Ungulata comprises the three ordersPachydermata, Solidungula, and Paiminantia of the older naturalists.The following classification is that now generallyadopted, the only difference of opinion being as to whethersome of the groups should be classed as families or sub-families,a matter of little importance for our purposeOrder—UNGULATA.Perissodactyla orOdd-toed UngulatesArtiodactyla orEven-toed UngulatesVol. I.—,Fam.43. Equidae... 44. Tapiridse45. Rhinocerotidae . .Suina( 46. Hippopotamida?(47. SuidseI Tylopoda 48. Camelidae< Tragulina 49. Tragulidae50. CervidaePecora{50. J 51. Canielopardidae52. BovidaeHorses.Tapirs.Rhinoceros.Hippopotamus.Swine.Camels.Chevrotains.Deer.Giraffes.( Cattle, Sheep,( Antelopes, &c.
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Boston UniversityCollege of Liberal
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Till. WOULD „» M Km 'ATI IK'S I'
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1IvWNrf*^ • '-^Taircecollection V
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viPREFACE.past history of the earth
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—viiiPREFACE.distribution of an o
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PREFACE.therefore designed a series
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xiiPREFACE.and conclusions would ha
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::::—::xivPREFACE.Professor Flowe
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2—CONTENTS OF THE EIEST VOLUME.PA
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—CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME.xix
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—CONTENTS OF THE FIRST VOLUME.xxi
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THEGEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTIONOF ANIM
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4 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part i.
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6 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part I.
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8 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part i.
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CHAPTEE II.THE MEANS OF DISPERSAL A
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;12 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part
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14 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part i
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;16 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part
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18 DISPERSAL AND MIGRATION. [part i
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;22 DISPERSAL AND MIGRATION. [part
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24 DISPERSAL AND MIGRATION. [part I
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26 DISPERSAL AND MIGRATION. [part j
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;28 DISPERSAL AND MIGRATION. [part
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34 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part i
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36 DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS. [part r
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Page 82 and 83: CHAPTER IV.ON ZOOLOGICAL REGIONS.To
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Page 139 and 140: CHAPTER VI.THE EXTINCT MAMMALIA OF
Page 141 and 142: ;chap, vi.] MAMMALIA OF THE OLD WOR
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Page 163 and 164: chap. VII.] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WOR
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;chap, vii.] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WO
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chap, vii.] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WOR
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;chap, vii.] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WO
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—;chap, vii.] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW
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chap, vil] MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WORL
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Jchap. vii.MAMMALIA OF THE NEW WORL
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CHAPTER VIII.VARIOUS EXTINCT ANIMAL
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chap, viii.] MESOZOIC MAMMALIA. 159
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;chap, viii.] BIRDS. . 161as indica
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chap, vm.] BIRDS. 163discovered in
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chap, viii.] TERTIARY REPTILES. 1G5
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——;chap, vm.] ANTIQUITY OF INSE
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—chap, viii.] ANTIQUITY OF LAND S
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PART III.ZOOLOGICALGEOGRAPHY:AREVIE
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—174 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. |>art
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and176 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part
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;178 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part hi
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;CHAPTER X.THE PALiEAECTICREGION.Th
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;chap, x.] THE PALiEARCTIC REGION.
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——chap, x.] THE PAL.EARCTIC REG
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;chap. x.J THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 1
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—chap. x.J THE PALiEARCTIC REGION
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Ghap. x.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 18
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;chap, x.] THE PALÎARCTIC REGION.
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chap, x.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 19
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—;,196 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [par
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200 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part in.
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224 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART III
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;chap, x.] THE PALiEARCTIC REGION.
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chap, x.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 22
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chap, x.] THE PALÊARCTIC REGION 23
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;chap, x.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 2
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CHAP. X.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 23
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CHAP. X.J
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.CHAP. X.] THE PAL.EARCTIC REGION.
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—CHAP. X.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION.
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CHAP. X.J THE PALiEARCTIC REGION. 2
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..)CHAP. X.] THE PAL.EARCTIC REGION
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CHAP. X.] THE PALÂRCTIC REGION. 24
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CHAP. X.] THE PALÎARCTIC REGION. 2
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5cpqa
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chap, xi.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION. 26
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;CHAP. XI.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION. 2
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chap. xi.J THE ETHIOPIAN REGION. 26
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——chap, xi.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGI
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—chap, xi.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION.
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;chap, xi.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION. 2
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—CHAP. XI.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION.
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;CHAP. XI.] THE ETHIOPIAN REGION. 2
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—CHAP. XI.] THE ETHIOPIAN KEGION.
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PLATE VI.SCENE IN MADAGASCAR, WITH
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:284 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part hi
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286 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part. hi
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288 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part m.a
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.294 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART I'
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.296 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART II
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,298 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART 11
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1302 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part II
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304 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART 111
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306 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part III
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.310 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART 11
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312 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [PART III
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CHAPTEE XII.THE ORIENTAL REGION.Thi
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;chap, xii.] THE ORIENTAL REGION. 3
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chap, xii.] THE ORIENTAL REGION. 31
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—chap, xii.] THE ORIENTAL REGION.
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Tm:aa #liFf;**!.'' liF* -H
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—;;332 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [par
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336 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. l^rt hi.g
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;chap, xii.] THE ORIENTAL REGION. 3
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chap, xii.] THE OEIENTAL REGION. 33
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PLATE IX.A MALAYAN FOREST, WITH SOM
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——348 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [pa
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356 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part Hi,
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364 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [part in.
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368 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [PART III
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374 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PAET III
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:378 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGKAPHY. [PART II
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.The382 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [PART
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N.384 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [part n
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CHAPTER XIII.THE AUSTRALIAN EEGION.
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;chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION
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;chap, xiii.] THE AUSTKALIAN REGION
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chap, xin.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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——chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN R
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;chap, xni.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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chap, xiii.] THE AUSTKALIAN REGION.
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;chap, xin.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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—chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGI
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..CHAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGIO
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-^PLATE X.z^f-^
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———416 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY.
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422 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGEAPHY. [part hi.
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—;428 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGRAPHY. [past
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442 ZOOLOGICAL GEOGKAPHY. [part in.
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———chap, xin.] THE AUSTRALIAN
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—;chap, xiu.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGI
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—;chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN REG
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—:;chap, xni.] THE AUSTEALIAN REG
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;chap, xiii.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION
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chap, xin.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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chap, xni.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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chap, xiu.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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...CHAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGI
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iCHAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION
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.CHAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION
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CHAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION.
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.(HAP. XIII.] THE AUSTRALIAN REGION
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INDEX TO VOL. I.Note.—In this Ind
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AmericanINDEX.491Birds, Oriental ge
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INDEX. 493Deer, fossil in N. Americ
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INDEX. 495Grallae, peculiar Orienta
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INDEX. 497Leptosomus, allied form i
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INDEX. 499Nannhyus, N. American Ter
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INDEX. 501Region, the best term for
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INDEX. 503I JJngulata, antiquity of
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