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life of john picus earl of mirandola - The Center for Thomas More ...

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Life <strong>of</strong> John Picus<br />

scourge upon him that he was beaten with. I looked not <strong>for</strong> that. But<br />

our Lord had so decreed that he should <strong>for</strong>sake this present <strong>life</strong> and<br />

leave a part <strong>of</strong> that noble crown that he should have had in heaven¦.<br />

Notwithstanding, the most benign Judge hath dealt mercifully with<br />

him: and <strong>for</strong> his plenteous alms given out with a free and liberal hand<br />

unto poor people; and <strong>for</strong> the devout prayers which he most instantly<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered unto God, 1 this favour he hath: though his soul be not yet in<br />

the bosom <strong>of</strong> our Lord 2 in the heavenly joy, yet is it not on that other<br />

side deputed unto perpetual pain; but he is adjudged <strong>for</strong> a while to<br />

the fire <strong>of</strong> purgatory, there to suffer pain <strong>for</strong> a season, which I am the<br />

gladder to show you in this behalf, to the intent that they which knew<br />

him, and such in especially as <strong>for</strong> his manifold benefices are singularly<br />

beholden unto him, should now with their prayers, alms, and other<br />

suffrages, 3 help him.” <strong>The</strong>se things¦ this holy man Jerome, this servant<br />

<strong>of</strong> God, openly affirmed, and also said that he 4 knew well if he lied in<br />

that place° he were worthy eternal damnation. And over that he said<br />

that he had known all those things within a certain time, but the words<br />

which Picus had said in his sickness 5 <strong>of</strong> the appearing <strong>of</strong> our Lady<br />

caused him to doubt and to fear lest Picus had been deceived by some<br />

illusion <strong>of</strong> the devil, inasmuch as the promise <strong>of</strong> our Lady seemed<br />

to have been frustrated by his death. But afterwards, he understood<br />

that Picus was deceived in the equivocation <strong>of</strong> the word¦, while she<br />

spake <strong>of</strong> the second death and everlasting, and he undertook° her <strong>of</strong><br />

the first death and temporal.¦ And after this the same Jerome showed<br />

to his acquaintance that Picus had after his death appeared unto him<br />

16 that place the pulpit / 23 undertook understood<br />

¦ 3 <strong>More</strong> omits famaque & nominis celebritatem, quae ad summum cummulum si vixisset fuerat habiturus,<br />

as plenum non assequeretur, “and that he should not fully achieve the reputation and celebrity that<br />

he would have possessed in superabundance if he had lived” (CW 1:334–337). / 14 <strong>More</strong> omits<br />

& plura alia, “and more” (CW 1:336, 337). / 22 <strong>More</strong> omits mortis, “death” (CW 1:336, 337).<br />

/ 24 <strong>More</strong> omits several lines <strong>of</strong> the Latin original, in which Gianfrancesco defends not only<br />

the trustworthiness <strong>of</strong> such visions in general but also the credibility <strong>of</strong> Savonarola in particular<br />

(CW 1:337).<br />

1. devout prayers…unto God: Edwards argues, “<strong>The</strong> Latin (‘orationes quae ad deum instantissime effusae<br />

sunt’…) is ambiguous: it might refer to Picus’ prayers, as <strong>More</strong> takes it, or to the prayers <strong>of</strong> others<br />

<strong>for</strong> him” (CW 1:227).<br />

2. our Lord: <strong>The</strong> Latin here is patris, “the Father” (CW 1:336).<br />

3. alms, and suffrages: <strong>More</strong> expands the Latin suffragiis, “good deeds” (CW 1:336, 337).<br />

4. he: “<strong>More</strong>, in this clause, changes plural to singular and the original plural subject, ‘verbi dei<br />

precones’…, to the third person singular pronoun” (CW 1:228).<br />

5. Picus…in his sickness: <strong>The</strong> Latin has simply aegrotus, “the sick man” (CW 1:336, 337).<br />

25<br />

Purgatory<br />

Prayer and Alms<br />

available <strong>for</strong> the dead<br />

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