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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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THE GREEK PHILOSOPHY.465that philosophic thought had terminated. Andhere we find the chief cause <strong>of</strong> its powerlessnessto improve and purify the mythology which itattacked, and much more to affect the lives andconduct <strong>of</strong> those who pr<strong>of</strong>essed its tenets. Forthe old mythology J Oi/ had at least a strong o consciousness<strong>of</strong> personality in its gods. In Homer himselfthe original tradition, <strong>of</strong> which his religion was acorruption, still spoke <strong>of</strong> the father <strong>of</strong> gods andmen as the ruler and judge <strong>of</strong> the world. In theheathen mind generally such a conception stillexisted ; nor is it too much to say that the commonpeople among the Greeks and Eomans werenearer to the truth <strong>of</strong> one personal God than thephilosopher ; and the philosopher himself when helistened at any moment <strong>of</strong> danger and anxietyto the promptings " <strong>of</strong> the soul naturally Christian"within him, than when he indulged in hisesoteric problems.the conception <strong>of</strong> personality in Godrules the conception <strong>of</strong> personality in miroughout the Greek philosophy the former wasweak and imperfect, until in the Stoic system itvanished, so the latter. <strong>The</strong> physical theory <strong>of</strong>the Greek overmastered and excluded the conception<strong>of</strong> freewill in his mind, first as to God andthen as to man. As evil existed throughout O theworld, for which he had no better solution thanto place its seat in that matter which was co-tent with the divine reason, and which thatn. HH

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