Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries
Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries
12 THE GODS OF THE NATIONSthe hundred millions of men ruled by him a polytheisticidolatry bewildering by its multiplicity,internal contradictions, fluctuations, * and UU^LVt. mixtures XJLA-L-t:*- \J lA-JL v-/K^ayet imposing by its universal extent and prevalence.The only exception seems to have beenthe Jewish worship of one God, whether in itschief seat, the small province of Juda?a, or as itwas seen in the lives of Jewish settlers scatteredthroughout the empire. It must be remarkedthat this Jewish worship of the true God wassanctioned as that of a national god belonging tothe Jews, and sacrifice was perpetually offered forAugustus in the Temple at Jerusalem. But theJews did not, as a rule, make efforts to convertthe Gentiles to their religion, nor seek to exhibitit as antagonistic to the prevailing idolatry, andas claiming to subdue and cast it out. Theywere content to keep their own worship to themselves,and with the toleration which the Romanlaw thus allowed them. Yet even so in everyplace where they dwelt in any numbers some ofthe better heathens were found to be attracted totheir worship by the intrinsic beauty of their beliefin one God.. But such an exception as this hardly madea perceptible break in that continuous mass of eviland falsehood which then surrounded young andold, learned and ignorant, rich and poor, in itsgrasp. The sea stands in Holy Writ as the well-known image of the world's disobedience to the
WHEN CHRIST APPEARED.13divine* promptings, of its impetuosity and lawless-ness. What image is there in nature so strikingand awful as the long waves of the Atlantic bearingdown in storm upon a helpless ship, andsweeping it upon an iron-bound coast ! So brokethat wild sea of human error over the individualmind of man. The observer looked round uponall the nations, and it was everywhere the samea multiplicity of gods filling up the whole circleof human life, many-named, many-natured, but allwithout truth, purity, and justice ; full of violentand sensual deeds, and still viler imaginations.What stay was there for the spirit of man againstthat universal flood ? Its vastness was everywhWho was strong enough, who wise enough, to resistwhat all his fellows accepted ? And the struggleof a single soul against it might seem like thatof "some strong swimmer in his agony" alone atnight amid the waste of waters.3. For this polytheism was no dormant, otiospower withdrawn into the backround and crouing apart from the actions and feelings of dailylife. Its presence was indicated in every homeby the little images of the Lares ; homage wasdone to it at every table by libations ; everyhouse had its consecrated emblems ; every streetits statues of Hermes and serpents ; in the forum.there were feasts in honour of the gods ; theshops, taverns, and manufactories had little altarson which wine and incense were offered to them ;BRARY ST. MAWS COLLEG
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12 THE GODS OF THE NATIONSthe hundred millions <strong>of</strong> men ruled by him a polytheisticidolatry bewildering by its multiplicity,internal contradictions, fluctuations, * and UU^LVt. mixtures XJLA-L-t:*- \J lA-JL v-/K^ayet imposing by its universal extent and prevalence.<strong>The</strong> only exception seems to have beenthe Jewish worship <strong>of</strong> one God, whether in itschief seat, the small province <strong>of</strong> Juda?a, or as itwas seen in the lives <strong>of</strong> Jewish settlers scatteredthroughout the empire. It must be remarkedthat this Jewish worship <strong>of</strong> the true God wassanctioned as that <strong>of</strong> a national god belonging tothe Jews, and sacrifice was perpetually <strong>of</strong>fered forAugustus in the Temple at Jerusalem. But theJews did not, as a rule, make efforts to convertthe Gentiles to their religion, nor seek to exhibitit as antagonistic to the prevailing idolatry, andas claiming to subdue and cast it out. <strong>The</strong>ywere content to keep their own worship to themselves,and with the toleration which the Romanlaw thus allowed them. Yet even so in everyplace where they dwelt in any numbers some <strong>of</strong>the better heathens were found to be attracted totheir worship by the intrinsic beauty <strong>of</strong> their beliefin one God.. But such an exception as this hardly madea perceptible break in that continuous mass <strong>of</strong> eviland falsehood which then surrounded young andold, learned and ignorant, rich and poor, in itsgrasp. <strong>The</strong> sea stands in Holy Writ as the well-known image <strong>of</strong> the world's disobedience to the