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Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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THE SECOND AGE OF THE MARTYR CHURCH.283meets and refutes Simon Magus, the first propagator<strong>of</strong> falsehood, who receives divine sacramentsand then claims against the giver to be " the greatpower <strong>of</strong> God." This fact is likewise the symbol<strong>of</strong> a long line <strong>of</strong> action, wherein it is part <strong>of</strong> thedivine plan to make the perpetual restlessness <strong>of</strong>error subserve the complete exhibition <strong>of</strong> truth.<strong>The</strong> Gnostics denied the divine monarchy; at oncemutilated and misinterpreted Scripture ; claimedto themselves a secret tradition <strong>of</strong> truth. We oweto them in consequence the treatises <strong>of</strong> Irenseus,Tertullian, and Clement, and a written exhibition<strong>of</strong> the Church's divine order, succession, and unity,as well as a specific mention <strong>of</strong> the tie which heldthat unity together; and the mention <strong>of</strong> this tieat so early a period might otherwise have beenwanting to us. But these three writers do butrepresent to us partially an universal result. <strong>The</strong>danger which from gnostic influence beset all thechief centres <strong>of</strong> ecclesiastical teaching marks thetransition from the first state <strong>of</strong> simple faith tothat <strong>of</strong> human learning, inquiry, and thought,turned upon the objects <strong>of</strong> Christian belief. <strong>The</strong>Gnostics had a merit which they little imaginedfor themselves._<strong>The</strong>y formed the first doctors<strong>of</strong> post-apostolic times. Irenasus, Tertullian, andClement are a great advance upon the more simpleand external exhibition <strong>of</strong> Christianity which wefind in the apologists. In them the Church is preparingto encounter the deepest questions moved

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