Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries Million Book Collection - The Fishers of Men Ministries

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240 THE SECOND AGE OF THE MARTYR CHURCH.that is, under one rule of equal beneficence themany tongues and many nations which a courseof conquest often the most unjust had brought toown his sway. And this point of time is whenafter the great warrior Trajan comes Hadrian theman of culture ; in whom seems implanted themost restless curiosity, carrying him with thespeed of a soldier and the power of a prince overevery climate from Carlisle to Alexandria, fromMorocco to Armenia, in order that he may see ineach the good of which so many varying races ofmen are capable, and use them all for his granddesign. To him Rome is still the head; but hehas learnt to esteem at their due value the membersof her great body. The first fifteen yearsof his reign are almost entirely spent away fromRome, in those truly imperial progresses whereinthe master of this mighty realm, when he wouldrelieve himself of his helmet, walks like the simplelegionary,1 bareheaded in front of his soldiers, underthe suns of the south, examining, whereverhe comes, the whole civil and military organisation,promoting the capable and censuring the unworthy,scattering benefits with unsparing hand.York has known him as a protecting genius;Athens blends his name with that of her ownTheseus as a second founder ; wayward Alexan-dria exalts him, at least for the time, as a granter1 The Roman legionary, if he wished to lay aside his helmet, wasonly allowed to go bareheaded.

THE SECOND AGE OF THE MARTYR CHURCH.241of privileges; the extreme north and utmost southacknowledge alike the unsparing zeal and majesticpresence of their ruler. At that moment Rome * isstill Roman. While the Augustan discipline stillanimates her legions, the sense of the subordinationof the military power to the civil spiritis not wholly lost; her proconspraefects have passed out of those plundering mag-,tes, who replenished in the tyranny of aor two from a drained province the treasures theyhad squandered in a life of corruption at Rome,to the orderly and yet dignified magistrates accountableto the Republic's life-president2 for thegated power. Perhaps the world hadnever yet seen anything at once so great and sobeneficent as the government of Hadrian. Butone thing was wanting to the many-tongued "andmany - tempered peoples ruled by him, that theyshould of their own will accept the worship ofone God, and so the matchless empire receive theonly true principle of coherence and permanencein the common possession of one religion. Andthe thoughtful student of history can hardly restrainhimself from indulging his fancy as to whatmiht then have been the result and into howgreat a structure provnces worthy of being kingdomsmight then have grown by the process 'of a2 Champagny remarks, that the emperors were never in the mind ofthe Romans sovereigns in the modern acceptation of the word, but life-presidents with absolute power.II.R

THE SECOND AGE OF THE MARTYR CHURCH.241<strong>of</strong> privileges; the extreme north and utmost southacknowledge alike the unsparing zeal and majesticpresence <strong>of</strong> their ruler. At that moment Rome * isstill Roman. While the Augustan discipline stillanimates her legions, the sense <strong>of</strong> the subordination<strong>of</strong> the military power to the civil spiritis not wholly lost; her proconspraefects have passed out <strong>of</strong> those plundering mag-,tes, who replenished in the tyranny <strong>of</strong> aor two from a drained province the treasures theyhad squandered in a life <strong>of</strong> corruption at Rome,to the orderly and yet dignified magistrates accountableto the Republic's life-president2 for thegated power. Perhaps the world hadnever yet seen anything at once so great and sobeneficent as the government <strong>of</strong> Hadrian. Butone thing was wanting to the many-tongued "andmany - tempered peoples ruled by him, that theyshould <strong>of</strong> their own will accept the worship <strong>of</strong>one God, and so the matchless empire receive theonly true principle <strong>of</strong> coherence and permanencein the common possession <strong>of</strong> one religion. Andthe thoughtful student <strong>of</strong> history can hardly restrainhimself from indulging his fancy as to whatmiht then have been the result and into howgreat a structure provnces worthy <strong>of</strong> being kingdomsmight then have grown by the process '<strong>of</strong> a2 Champagny remarks, that the emperors were never in the mind <strong>of</strong>the Romans sovereigns in the modern acceptation <strong>of</strong> the word, but life-presidents with absolute power.II.R

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