DXE-RTR-1 Receive Antenna Interface for Transceivers - N3UJJ

DXE-RTR-1 Receive Antenna Interface for Transceivers - N3UJJ DXE-RTR-1 Receive Antenna Interface for Transceivers - N3UJJ

11.07.2015 Views

switch off during transmit even though the receiver is muted. Also, on many transceivers,connection of a receive antenna to the RX IN port means that the RX OUT to RX IN jumper patchcord must be removed. Then the transmit antenna cannot be heard. For operators of these high-endtransceivers, the DXE-RTR-1 offers two benefits. First and foremost, it can protect the front endwith automatic disconnection of the receive input, preserving very fast break-in operation (fullQSK) with 4 ms response. Second, the DXE-RTR-1 offers a simple and handy way to togglebetween listening to the receive and transmit antennas with a front panel switch.The DXE-RTR-1 RX ANT connector is used for the receive antenna system signals. Thetransceiver RF output is connected to the transmit antenna or amplifier. The transceiver amplifierkeying line must be connected to the DXE-RTR-1 TRANSMIT GROUND connector to enablereception of the receive antenna signal. Customer supplied RF patch cords must be used to connectto the SO-239 RADIO and MAIN ANT IN ports on the DXE-RTR-1 to the RX IN and OUT portson a transceiver, respectively, replacing the existing jumper patch cable. In most cases these aresimply two patch cords with PL-259s on one end and male RCA phono plugs on the other end. Thisconnection will never allow transmitted RF into the front end of the transceiver. Since the RX OUTcarries only the received transmit antenna signals, the DXE-RTR-1 will allow monitoring of eitherthe receive or transmit antenna as described in this manual. This connection scheme is applicablefor the radios listed above, as well as others not listed, which offer RX IN and OUT. Thistransceiver connection scheme may also be adapted for use with any of the diagramed systemconfigurations. If your transceiver has only a receive antenna input but no RX OUT, use thestandard connection methods depicted in Diagrams 1a and 2 through 9.Diagram 2 shows a standard transceiver connection arrangement, with the addition of a typical RFamplifier used on the transceiver output for high power operations. The DXE-RTR-1 and a keyedon-groundamplifier may be able to share the same grounding keying line from the transceiver, butthe use of an optional amplifier keying interface buffer is recommended. Do not share the keyingline of the DXE-RTR-1 with an older amplifier that uses high voltage relays.NOTE: The DXE-RTR-1 may never be used on the output of an RF amplifier.MAXIMUM RF power allowed through the unit is 200 watts.Note: If the keying line is shared (using a "Y" adapter) with an amplifier or amplifier interfacebuffer, then precautions should be taken to be certain that the transceiver to DXE-RTR-1connection is not interrupted.If the keying line connection from the transceiver to the TRANSMIT GROUND connectoron the DXE-RTR-1 is lost, transmitted RF may cause damage to the DXE-RTR-1 orreceiving equipment.The TRANSMIT GROUND keying line connector MUST be connected to a grounded-ontransmittransceiver keying line, cable shield to radio chassis ground, and the RADIOconnector must be connected to the transceiver RF connector, cable shield to radio chassisground, to enable receive mode.Positive voltage keying will not key the DXE-RTR-1 properly. Damage to the DXE-RTR-1could occur by attempting to use positive voltage keying. Review your transceiver operationmanual carefully. Transceivers with positive keying only must be connected to an interfacebuffer to provide grounding-on-transmit keying.12From The N3UJJ.COM Document Library

Diagram 1A - Active Receive Antenna and Transmit AntennaAllows use of an active receive antenna with the added receive signalstrength using a pre-amplifier.Minimum 1/10 Wavelength Apart(see text on Receive Antenna Spacing Guidelines)DXE-ARAV2-1 PReceiveAntennaTransmitAntennaNotes:For clairity - not all connections are shownOptional Items: Refer to product manuals fordetailed connectionsReceive FeedlineCurrect ChokeVoltageInjectorReceiver PreamplifierDXE-RPA-1DXE-RFCCI l DXE-FVI-1 DXE-PSW-1201 A._--~~ ·~--~ f'f""iP"~--+12 Vdc1A Fused+12 Vdc1A FusedDXE-RTR-1

switch off during transmit even though the receiver is muted. Also, on many transceivers,connection of a receive antenna to the RX IN port means that the RX OUT to RX IN jumper patchcord must be removed. Then the transmit antenna cannot be heard. For operators of these high-endtransceivers, the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 offers two benefits. First and <strong>for</strong>emost, it can protect the front endwith automatic disconnection of the receive input, preserving very fast break-in operation (fullQSK) with 4 ms response. Second, the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 offers a simple and handy way to togglebetween listening to the receive and transmit antennas with a front panel switch.The <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 RX ANT connector is used <strong>for</strong> the receive antenna system signals. Thetransceiver RF output is connected to the transmit antenna or amplifier. The transceiver amplifierkeying line must be connected to the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 TRANSMIT GROUND connector to enablereception of the receive antenna signal. Customer supplied RF patch cords must be used to connectto the SO-239 RADIO and MAIN ANT IN ports on the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 to the RX IN and OUT portson a transceiver, respectively, replacing the existing jumper patch cable. In most cases these aresimply two patch cords with PL-259s on one end and male RCA phono plugs on the other end. Thisconnection will never allow transmitted RF into the front end of the transceiver. Since the RX OUTcarries only the received transmit antenna signals, the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 will allow monitoring of eitherthe receive or transmit antenna as described in this manual. This connection scheme is applicable<strong>for</strong> the radios listed above, as well as others not listed, which offer RX IN and OUT. Thistransceiver connection scheme may also be adapted <strong>for</strong> use with any of the diagramed systemconfigurations. If your transceiver has only a receive antenna input but no RX OUT, use thestandard connection methods depicted in Diagrams 1a and 2 through 9.Diagram 2 shows a standard transceiver connection arrangement, with the addition of a typical RFamplifier used on the transceiver output <strong>for</strong> high power operations. The <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 and a keyedon-groundamplifier may be able to share the same grounding keying line from the transceiver, butthe use of an optional amplifier keying interface buffer is recommended. Do not share the keyingline of the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 with an older amplifier that uses high voltage relays.NOTE: The <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 may never be used on the output of an RF amplifier.MAXIMUM RF power allowed through the unit is 200 watts.Note: If the keying line is shared (using a "Y" adapter) with an amplifier or amplifier interfacebuffer, then precautions should be taken to be certain that the transceiver to <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1connection is not interrupted.If the keying line connection from the transceiver to the TRANSMIT GROUND connectoron the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 is lost, transmitted RF may cause damage to the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 orreceiving equipment.The TRANSMIT GROUND keying line connector MUST be connected to a grounded-ontransmittransceiver keying line, cable shield to radio chassis ground, and the RADIOconnector must be connected to the transceiver RF connector, cable shield to radio chassisground, to enable receive mode.Positive voltage keying will not key the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1 properly. Damage to the <strong>DXE</strong>-<strong>RTR</strong>-1could occur by attempting to use positive voltage keying. Review your transceiver operationmanual carefully. <strong>Transceivers</strong> with positive keying only must be connected to an interfacebuffer to provide grounding-on-transmit keying.12From The <strong>N3UJJ</strong>.COM Document Library

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