OLD-SLAVONIC EMPIRE - INFOMA
OLD-SLAVONIC EMPIRE - INFOMA
OLD-SLAVONIC EMPIRE - INFOMA
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SELF-GOVERNMENT - CITIES AND TOWNS<br />
SAMOSPRÁVA - MESTÁ A OBCE<br />
Nitra – the Mother of Slovak Towns<br />
Nitra has the<br />
longest of<br />
history of all<br />
Slovak towns.<br />
Thanks to<br />
its strategic<br />
location in the valley of the<br />
River Nitra, it was settled<br />
already in prehistoric ages.<br />
The fi rst written mention<br />
about Nitra dates back to<br />
828; the town is described<br />
as the place of consecration<br />
of the fi rst Christian church<br />
in Slovakia. During the Great<br />
Moravian period, it had<br />
one of the largest urban<br />
concentration areas in Europe.<br />
The oldest Slavic episcopacy<br />
and the oldest monasterial<br />
school were established there.<br />
The town held its important<br />
position also in the times of<br />
the Austro-Hungarian Empire.<br />
Over time, Nitra became the<br />
crossroad of trade routes,<br />
cultures and ethnic groups.<br />
Today’s Nitra is a wellknown<br />
exhibition and<br />
agricultural centre, and the<br />
seat of important institutions<br />
and universities. The exquisite<br />
theatre performances and<br />
cultural and social events<br />
attract many visitors to<br />
the town each year. The<br />
construction of industrial<br />
parks North and South<br />
off ers many new investment<br />
opportunities and ranks Nitra<br />
among the modern industrial<br />
centres of Slovakia. The town<br />
is dynamically developing also<br />
thanks to the construction<br />
of a new town district with<br />
complex infrastructure.<br />
With the completion of the<br />
Southern by-pass road of the<br />
expressway R1, the places with<br />
excellent traffi c accessibility<br />
will become even more<br />
favourable logistic complexes.<br />
Worth visiting:<br />
− Castle of Nitra and the<br />
cathedral<br />
− historic monuments of the<br />
Upper Town<br />
− Synagogue<br />
− County House with the<br />
Gallery of Nitra<br />
− Municipal Park of Nitra<br />
− sacral monuments and<br />
museums<br />
− observation points at Zobor<br />
and Kalvária<br />
− summer sight-seeing with<br />
a tourist train<br />
Area: 108 km 2<br />
Inhabitants: 83,265 (as of 01<br />
January 2009)<br />
Average monthly<br />
salary: €338.8<br />
Unemployment rate: 7.46 %<br />
Municipal cadastre: 4,083 ha,<br />
built-up area: 194 ha<br />
Area of the Industrial Park<br />
West: 63.2 ha<br />
Area of the Industrial Park<br />
South: 210 ha<br />
Contact:<br />
City hall of Nitra<br />
Štefánikova tr.60<br />
950 06 Nitra<br />
Slovakia<br />
Phone no.: 00421/37/6502 111<br />
Fax: 00421/37/6502 331<br />
E-mail: msunitra@msunitra.sk<br />
www.nitra.sk<br />
NISYS – Tourist Information Centre<br />
Štefánikova tr.1<br />
949 01 Nitra<br />
Slovakia<br />
Phone no.: 00421/37/741 09 06<br />
Fax: 00421/37/741 09 07<br />
E-mail: info@nitra.sk<br />
www.nitra.sk<br />
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