Practical Vedanta
Practical Vedanta Practical Vedanta
Practical VedantaWhat is high and what is low in this marvellous interdependence of existencewhere the smallest atom is necessary for the existence of the whole? Who is greatand who is small? It is past finding out! And why? Because none is great and noneis small. All things are interpenetrated by that infinite ocean; their reality is thatinfinite; and whatever there is on the surface is but that infinite. The tree isinfinite; so is everything that you see or feel — every grain of sand, every thought,every soul, everything that exists, is infinite. Infinite is finite and finite infinite.This is our existence.Now, that may be all true, but all this feeling after the Infinite is at present mostlyunconscious. It is not that we have forgotten that infinite nature of ours: none canever do that. Who can ever think that he can be annihilated? Who can think that hewill die? None can. All our relation to the Infinite works in us unconsciously. In amanner, therefore, we forget our real being, and hence all this misery comes.In practical daily life we are hurt by small things; we are enslaved by little beings.Misery comes because we think we are finite — we are little beings. And yet, howdifficult it is to believe that we are infinite beings! In the midst of all this miseryand trouble, when a little thing may throw me off my balance, it must be my careto believe that I am infinite. And the fact is that we are, and that consciously orunconsciously we are all searching after that something which is infinite; we arealways seeking for something that is free.There was never a human race which did not have a religion and worship somesort of God or gods. Whether the God or gods existed or not is no question; butwhat is the analysis of this psychological phenomenon? Why is all the worldtrying to find, or seeking for, a God? Why? Because in spite of all this bondage, inspite of nature and this tremendous energy of law grinding us down, neverallowing us to turn to any side — wherever we go, whatever we want to do, weare thwarted by this law, which is everywhere — in spite of all this, the humansoul never forgets its freedom and is ever seeking it. The search for freedom is thesearch of all religions; whether they know it or not, whether they can formulate itwell or ill, the idea is there. Even the lowest man, the most ignorant, seeks forsomething which has power over nature's laws. He wants to see a demon, a ghost,a god — somebody who can subdue nature, for whom nature is not almighty, forwhom there is no law. "Oh, for somebody who can break the law!" That is the crycoming from the human heart. We are always seeking for someone who breaks thelaw. The rushing engine speeds along the railway track; the little worm crawls outof its way. We at once say, "The engine is dead matter, a machine; and the wormis alive," because the worm attempted to break the law. The engine, with all itspower and might, can never break the law. It is made to go in any direction manwants, and it cannot do otherwise; but the worm, small and little though it was,attempted to break the law and avoid the danger. It tried to assert itself againstlaw, assert its freedom; and there was the sign of the future God in it.Everywhere we see this assertion of freedom, this freedom of the soul. It isreflected in every religion in the shape of God or gods; but it is all external yet —file:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Chitra%20Selva...oksBySwami/PracticalVedanta/PracticalVedantaPDF.html (64 of 113)2/26/2007 12:24:33 AM
Practical Vedantafor those who only see the gods outside. Man decided that he was nothing. He wasafraid that he could never be free; so he went to seek for someone outside ofnature who was free. Then he thought that there were many and many such freebeings, and gradually he merged them all into one God of gods and Lord of lords.Even that did not satisfy him. He came a little closer to truth, a little nearer; andthen gradually found that whatever he was, he was in some way connected withthe God of gods and Lord of lords; that he, though he thought himself bound andlow and weak, was somehow connected with that God of gods. Then visions cameto him; thought arose and knowledge advanced. And he began to come nearer andnearer to that God, and at last found out that God and all the gods, this wholepsychological phenomenon connected with the search for an all-powerful freesoul, was but a reflection of his own idea of himself. And then at last hediscovered that it was not only true that "God made man after His own image", butthat it was also true that man made God after his own image. That brought out theidea of divine freedom. The Divine Being was always within, the nearest of thenear. Him we had ever been seeking outside, and at last found that He is in theheart of our hearts. You may know the story of the man who mistook his ownheartbeat for somebody knocking at the door, and went to the door and opened it,but found nobody there, so he went back. Again he seemed to hear a knocking atthe door, but nobody was there. Then he understood that it was his own heartbeat,and he had misinterpreted it as a knocking at the door. Similarly, man after hissearch finds out that this infinite freedom that he was placing in imagination allthe time in the nature outside is the internal subject, the eternal Soul of souls; thisReality, he himself.Thus at last he comes to recognise this marvellous duality of existence: thesubject, infinite and finite in one — the Infinite Being is also the same finite soul.The Infinite is caught, as it were, in the meshes of the intellect and apparentlymanifests as finite beings, but the reality remains unchanged.This is, therefore, true knowledge: that the Soul of our souls, the Reality that iswithin us, is That which is unchangeable, eternal, ever-blessed, ever-free. This isthe only solid ground for us to stand upon.This, then, is the end of all death, the advent of all immortality, the end of allmisery. And he who sees that One among the many, that One unchangeable in theuniverse of change, he who sees Him as the Soul of his soul, unto him belongseternal peace — unto none else.And in the midst of the depths of misery and degradation, the Soul sends a ray oflight, and man wakes up and finds that what is really his, he can never lose. No,we can never lose what is really ours. Who can lose his being? Who can lose hisvery existence? If I am good, it is the existence first, and then that becomescoloured with the quality of goodness. If I am evil, it is the existence first, and thatbecomes coloured with the quality of badness. That existence is first, last, andalways; it is never lost, but ever present.Therefore, there is hope for all. None can die; none can be degraded for ever. Lifefile:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Chitra%20Selva...oksBySwami/PracticalVedanta/PracticalVedantaPDF.html (65 of 113)2/26/2007 12:24:33 AM
- Page 13 and 14: Practical Vedanta"This life is Brah
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<strong>Practical</strong> <strong>Vedanta</strong>for those who only see the gods outside. Man decided that he was nothing. He wasafraid that he could never be free; so he went to seek for someone outside ofnature who was free. Then he thought that there were many and many such freebeings, and gradually he merged them all into one God of gods and Lord of lords.Even that did not satisfy him. He came a little closer to truth, a little nearer; andthen gradually found that whatever he was, he was in some way connected withthe God of gods and Lord of lords; that he, though he thought himself bound andlow and weak, was somehow connected with that God of gods. Then visions cameto him; thought arose and knowledge advanced. And he began to come nearer andnearer to that God, and at last found out that God and all the gods, this wholepsychological phenomenon connected with the search for an all-powerful freesoul, was but a reflection of his own idea of himself. And then at last hediscovered that it was not only true that "God made man after His own image", butthat it was also true that man made God after his own image. That brought out theidea of divine freedom. The Divine Being was always within, the nearest of thenear. Him we had ever been seeking outside, and at last found that He is in theheart of our hearts. You may know the story of the man who mistook his ownheartbeat for somebody knocking at the door, and went to the door and opened it,but found nobody there, so he went back. Again he seemed to hear a knocking atthe door, but nobody was there. Then he understood that it was his own heartbeat,and he had misinterpreted it as a knocking at the door. Similarly, man after hissearch finds out that this infinite freedom that he was placing in imagination allthe time in the nature outside is the internal subject, the eternal Soul of souls; thisReality, he himself.Thus at last he comes to recognise this marvellous duality of existence: thesubject, infinite and finite in one — the Infinite Being is also the same finite soul.The Infinite is caught, as it were, in the meshes of the intellect and apparentlymanifests as finite beings, but the reality remains unchanged.This is, therefore, true knowledge: that the Soul of our souls, the Reality that iswithin us, is That which is unchangeable, eternal, ever-blessed, ever-free. This isthe only solid ground for us to stand upon.This, then, is the end of all death, the advent of all immortality, the end of allmisery. And he who sees that One among the many, that One unchangeable in theuniverse of change, he who sees Him as the Soul of his soul, unto him belongseternal peace — unto none else.And in the midst of the depths of misery and degradation, the Soul sends a ray oflight, and man wakes up and finds that what is really his, he can never lose. No,we can never lose what is really ours. Who can lose his being? Who can lose hisvery existence? If I am good, it is the existence first, and then that becomescoloured with the quality of goodness. If I am evil, it is the existence first, and thatbecomes coloured with the quality of badness. That existence is first, last, andalways; it is never lost, but ever present.Therefore, there is hope for all. None can die; none can be degraded for ever. Lifefile:///C|/Documents%20and%20Settings/Chitra%20Selva...oksBySwami/<strong>Practical</strong><strong>Vedanta</strong>/<strong>Practical</strong><strong>Vedanta</strong>PDF.html (65 of 113)2/26/2007 12:24:33 AM