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Satellite Orbit and Ephemeris Determination using Inter Satellite Links

Satellite Orbit and Ephemeris Determination using Inter Satellite Links

Satellite Orbit and Ephemeris Determination using Inter Satellite Links

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Software Description<strong>Inter</strong> <strong>Satellite</strong> <strong>Links</strong>5 SOFTWARE DESCRIPTIONBased on the theory given in the preceding chapters, a software package has beenimplemented. The intention was to allow the analysis of arbitrary satellite constellations,ground networks, force models. The main features are given in Table 5-1.Function / ModuleDescription<strong>Orbit</strong> SimulationNumerical force model integrationForce Model • Earth's gravity as spherical harmonics expansion• Solar- Lunar- <strong>and</strong> major planets attraction• solid earth tides• air drag• solar radiation pressure• Vehicle Thrust (if comm<strong>and</strong>ed)Gravity Models • EGM-96 (360x360), WGS-84 (180x180)Planetary <strong>Ephemeris</strong>• JGM-1(70x70), JGM-2 (70x70), JGM-3(70x70)GEM-T1 (36x36), GEM-T2 (50x43), GEM-T3 (50x50)• GRIM4-S4 (66x66)JPL DE200 filesIntegration • 4 th order Runge-Kutta with automated step size controlNumber of <strong>Satellite</strong>s<strong>Orbit</strong> types• 8 th order Adams-Bashford-Moulton <strong>using</strong> fixed step sizeNot limitedArbitraryMain Output Precise ephemeris represented by a time series of state vectors (position /velocity)<strong>Orbit</strong> EstimationMeasurementsTypes • RangeThe orbit estimation from simulated measurements <strong>using</strong> differentialcorrections applied to the predicted trajectoryGenerated <strong>using</strong> geometry to "true trajectory", modified by introducingmeasurement errors• Range RateLink Types • Ground links• <strong>Inter</strong> satellite links (ISL)Errors Simulation • Free space attenuation• Ionospheric refraction• Tropospheric refraction• R<strong>and</strong>om clock offsetPage 70R. Wolf

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