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formulation and evaluation of fast dissolving tablets atenolol

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www.jchps.comISSN: 0974-2115Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>and</strong> Pharmaceutical SciencesTable-6.Cumulative percent drug released vs. time (zero order kinetics)TimeCumulative percentage Drug Release(min) B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 02 64.7 60.8 57.0 74.9 71.4 69.0 73.4 73.6 72.64 76.0 65.7 60.9 83.3 81.9 79.9 85.0 84.3 80.86 83.7 79.0 72.6 91.6 89.7 88.8 94.5 90.8 89.58 90.1 86.3 84.7 96.5 95.3 94.9 97.7 97.7 94.410 94.4 96.2 95.3 99.6 98.0 97.6 99.5 98.7 97.9Fig No. 3 IR Spectra <strong>of</strong> AtenololFig No. 4 IR Spectra <strong>of</strong> Atenolol + SSGApril – June 2013 117 JCPS Volume 6 Issue 2


www.jchps.comISSN: 0974-2115Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>and</strong> Pharmaceutical SciencesFig No. 5 IR Spectra <strong>of</strong> Atenolol + Ac-di-solFigure-6 Invitro Cumulative % Drug Releasd V/S Time For Formulation (B1 To B9) Of Atenolol3. CONCLUSIONAtenolol is an anti-hypertensive <strong>and</strong> anti-anginal drug. This is the most frequently prescribed drug intreatment <strong>of</strong> various heart related problems. Conventional Atenolol <strong>tablets</strong> available in market are not suitablewhere quick onset <strong>of</strong> action is required. To overcome these problems, there is a need to develop a rapidlydisintegrating dosage form, particularly one that would rapidly disintegrate in saliva <strong>and</strong> could be administeredwithout water anywhere anytime. No such mouth <strong>dissolving</strong> tablet <strong>of</strong> Atenolol is available in the market. Thepresent investigation was aimed to evaluate the possibility <strong>of</strong> using different parameters for the development <strong>of</strong> <strong>fast</strong><strong>dissolving</strong> <strong>of</strong> Atenolol. Pre<strong>formulation</strong> studies were done using various parameters such as identification test <strong>of</strong>Atenolol. The description <strong>and</strong> appearance, melting point <strong>and</strong> solubility were also performed for furthercharacterization & it was found that all results are satisfactory. And B7 is the best <strong>formulation</strong> among <strong>of</strong> that.April – June 2013 118 JCPS Volume 6 Issue 2


ISSN: 0974-2115Journal <strong>of</strong> Chemical <strong>and</strong> Pharmaceutical Scienceswww.jchps.comREFERENCEBhushan S.Y, Sambhaji S.P, Anant R.P <strong>and</strong> Kakasaheb R.M, New Drug Delivery System for Elderly” IndianDrugs, 37, 2000, 312-318.British Pharmacopoeia, Atenolol The Stationery Office on behalf <strong>of</strong> the Medicines <strong>and</strong> Healthcare productsRegulatory Agency (MHRA), 2001, 398- 400.British Pharmacopoeia, Atenolol The Stationery Office on behalf <strong>of</strong> the Medicines <strong>and</strong> Healthcare productsRegulatory Agency (MHRA), 2001, 398- 400Chang, R.K., Guo, X., Burniside, B.A, Couch, R.A, Fast Dissolving Tablets, Pharm. Tech, 24(6), 2000, 52-58.Dobetti, L, Fast melting Tablets: Developments <strong>and</strong> Technologies, Pharm. Tech, 2001, 44.Kaushik, D., Dureja, S. <strong>and</strong> Saini T.R, Mouth Dissolving Tablets- A Review, Indian Drugs,April, 41(4), 2003, 187-193Kuchekar B.S <strong>and</strong> Arumugan, V, Fast Dissolving Tablets, Indian Journal <strong>of</strong> Pharmaceutical Education, 35, 2001,150Kuchekar B.S., Badhan A.C.<strong>and</strong> Mahajan H.S. “Mouth Dissolving Tablets: A Novel Drug Delivery System”,Pharma Times, 2003,35, 7-9Lindgreen S <strong>and</strong> Janzon L, Dysphagia: Prevalence <strong>of</strong> swallowing complaints <strong>and</strong> clinical findings, Medical clinics<strong>of</strong> North America, 77, 1993, 3-5.Seager H, Drug Delivery products <strong>and</strong> Zydus <strong>fast</strong> <strong>dissolving</strong> dosage forms, J. Pharm. Pharmacology, 50, 1998, 375-382.The theory <strong>and</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> Industrial Pharmacy, Leon Lachmann, Herbert A. Lieberman, Joseph L. Kanig, 2001,293-303.Wilson C.G., Washington N., Peach J., Murray G.R. <strong>and</strong> Kennerley J, The behavior <strong>of</strong> <strong>fast</strong> <strong>dissolving</strong> dosage form,Int. J. Pharm, 1987,40, 119-123April – June 2013 119 JCPS Volume 6 Issue 2

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