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THE+PICTURE+OF+DORIAN+GRAY

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which many people think is one of the funniest plays ever writtenin English.It is always popular in theatres, and it was a very popularfilm in 2002,with Colin Firth and Rupert Everett.'Wilde also wrote a play in French, Salomé (1893), which takesthe story of King Herod's daughter from the Bible.But in 1895 everything changed, and OscarWilde's success inpublic life was finished. Wilde had become a close friend of LordAlfred Douglas, a young man from a rich family. Douglas's father,the Marques of Queensberry, found some letters from Wildeto Douglas and realized that the two men were lovers. In thosedays in nineteenth century England, this was a criminal offence.Queensberry did everything he could to ruin Wilde. Three courtcases followed, and they received much attention in the nationalnewspapers. 'Wilde's book, The Picture of Dorían Groy, played animportant and damaging part in these legal cases. Douglas escapedpunishment, butWilde was sent to prison for two years.After this,many of his friends turned their backs on him, and nobody waswilling to put on his plays.Wilde suflered terribly during his time in prison, and he becameill. His confidence as a person and an artist was destroyed. At firsthe was not allowed to do any writing but later he produced a longpoem called The Ballad of Readíng GaoI.It describes the crime ofa poor soldier and the cruelry of life in prison. When the poemappeared in 1898, it was a best-seller. ,In 1897, when 'Wilde came out of prison, he was a brokenman. He wanted to go back to his wife, but she refused to havehim - although she did give him some money to live on. It wasimpossible for him to live in England, so he lived for a time innorthern France.A few loyal friends visited him there. He managedto spend a few months with Douglas, against the wishes of bothfamilies, but soon they had no money. Neither of them had everlearned how to live cheaply. Wilde spent the last years of his life inParis, living in cheap hotels and asking his friends for money.He

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