<strong>The</strong>n there is Focsani... 20 families...here lives Sig. GiovanniBercuzzlit...<strong>The</strong>re is Ciubarciuc, the village <strong>of</strong> Buciag, among the Tatars,where P. Francesco Angelo Cecangeli, exposing his life todanger.In order to be able to keep the mission <strong>of</strong> Moldova, we need thefollowing: the Holy Congregation has to designate a locality,either in Italy or in a seminary in Transylvania, where a priestwho knows the language <strong>of</strong> Moldova well, and who could formnew missions in such language, before the natives couldinterfere. Those priests who could function immediately, instead<strong>of</strong> standing idle for weeks, or by chance for months.<strong>The</strong>re is the necessity <strong>of</strong> renovation <strong>of</strong> the residence, in thelocality <strong>of</strong> Jasi. <strong>The</strong> wooden ro<strong>of</strong> should be repaired, while thero<strong>of</strong>s <strong>of</strong> the other houses are <strong>of</strong> straw.Text in: A : APF CF. vol.31 Fol. 466-469Printing <strong>of</strong> L. Pastor, L'attivita missionaria del P. Bernardo Silvestri,min. conv. e la sua relecione sulla Moldovia 1688.97 ArchivumFranciscanum Historicum XLII (1949) 273-277. New edition: MCSMO,vol. IIpag. 752-757.<strong>Romania</strong>n translation by: Dr. Mihaly Tyukodi92. Alba Iulia, the 2nd <strong>of</strong> March, 1702Letter <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Nobility from Transylvaniato Angelo Tamburini, General <strong>of</strong> Iesuits"Knowing very well that the first reason <strong>of</strong>establishing the Jesus' Society is to promote all around theworld the praise <strong>of</strong> God and the redemption <strong>of</strong> souls', we standin front <strong>of</strong> Your Eminence to ask for spiritual help for ourpeople from the extreme part <strong>of</strong> Europe. Some centuries ago,when the glorious princes <strong>of</strong> Hungary reigned, thousands <strong>of</strong><strong>Hungarian</strong>s were sent to the Fortress <strong>of</strong> Bassarabia, called LittleTartaria today, Buceag by its popular name, the reason <strong>of</strong>settling there. But later, times have changed, - as it happens -the <strong>Hungarian</strong> power was weakened by the attacks <strong>of</strong> theTurkish Emperor and the Tatar Khan; the population was forced
to subjugation, but even so it kept the fortresses and localitiesfrom the Black Sea, as well as their catholic religion. Though,several times they asked - by letters or by delegates - for priests,to come and share the bread <strong>of</strong> divine word with the starvingpeople, we couldn't satisfy their wish, because <strong>of</strong> the flames <strong>of</strong>war between the two emperors. But now, when due to God'smercy the torch <strong>of</strong> war has burned out and the wished peacecame over the people, a new road opened between us, freer andsafer. So, we persist in our request to the Most ReverendFather, to bring us the divine cult, by writing a letter to theProvincial Reverend <strong>of</strong> Austria, to send immediately worthy andpious men to feed the starving souls. For this favor <strong>of</strong> YourMost Reverend Father we remain Your most devoted servants.Alba Iulia from Transylvania, 12th <strong>of</strong> March, 1702. <strong>The</strong>Catholic Status <strong>of</strong> Transylvania."* Original version in Latin, in Eotvos Lorand Faculty <strong>Library</strong> fromBudapest, Kaprinary Collection, Fol.42, page 75-76 New edition in:MCSMO, II, page 763*Note: we don't know, if an answer has been given and if the AustrianJesuit provincial received any proposition. Indeed, in Moldavia the warstopped, starting the time for the return <strong>of</strong> the refugees and the restoring theruined catholic parishes. On the other hand, in 1703 in Hungary the uprising<strong>of</strong> Rakoczi flared up and we know, that the Jesuits were the adherents <strong>of</strong> theEmperor, were expelled from the country. It might be hard to imagine thatthe Jesuit Order from Vienna would send <strong>Hungarian</strong> Jesuits to Moldavia.APPENDIX IIFORMER ROMAN-CATHOLIC BISHOPRICSIN THE MENTIONED PERIOD1. MILCOV, year 1227, funded for the Cumani by the archbishopRobert from Esztergom, from the Pope Gregorius IXth's order. He baptizedthe head <strong>of</strong> the Cumani people, BORZ MEMBROK, together with hisfamily, he ordained into bishop the Dominican monk <strong>The</strong>odoric, whom helet there with other priests, servants and soldiers. (Domokos P.P."Renduletlenul" 14)2. In Turnu Severin, year 1252, the King <strong>of</strong> Hungary, Bela the fourthestablishes a Bishopric with the Pope's agreement, for the stoppage <strong>of</strong> all
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THE TSANGOS OF ROMANIATHE HUNGARIAN
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CONTENTS1. Foreword2. Bernadette P
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Prepublication version for the Inte
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THE HISTORY OF THE CSÁNGÓSIn orde
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heathen Cumanians, had an important
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TWO VOIVODS (VAJDASÁGS) AREESTABLI
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4. Bogdán voivode of Máramaros 13
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11 Tatros: one church no priest12 R
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were no Hungarian priests and in 17
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THE ACCOUNTS OF PÁL PÉTER DOMOKOS
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In Pusztina, the people believe tha
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Pátria. Unfortunately only a few c
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Csángós the intellectuals are mis
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ORIGINAL EDITION IN RUMANIAN:HORVÁ
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with the Moldavian Rumanians for ov
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XVIIth centuries they couldn't come
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At the end we mention the fact that
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ILLUSTRIS REGIS UNGARIAE"To Bela, f
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Original version in Latin: Anton Ke
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10. Sibiu, 11th of April, 1552Repor
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"Calatori straini", II. Page 160"Th
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saying that they are Roman, keeping
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Original version in Italian: MCSMO,
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churches from that of the Rumanian
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good, Hungarian village, all cathol
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needed. There are 3000 Hungarians i
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liturgy, I've ordered to preach in
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its disappearance."Original version
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Targul Frumos: (maybe Campulung), w
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Bacau: 200 houses, and there are so
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tradition, the prettiest I've ever
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Tratus: church of stone and a chape
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The Apostolic visit of Moldavia 164
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In this town there is another churc
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Solont and it has 70 souls for comm
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should keep more masses per day wit
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Schismatic houses are 350, with 120
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34 believers.Lucacesti: The church
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He often goes to work in the Tatar
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in the church and with hymn singing
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