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The Tsangos of Romania - Corvinus Library - Hungarian History

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to the Bishop Pietro Vidoni Lodi,the Pope's Nuntio from Poland"In the year <strong>of</strong> 1649, I've been appointed the HolyCongregation <strong>of</strong> the Propaganda Fide as apostolic missionary inthe two Rumanian countries and I've been left by my prefectfather here, in Moldavia, where I found out that there were overtwenty priests, who tried to serve with belief. Now there areonly five <strong>of</strong> them, poor and naked. In Moldavia are 32 churches,all <strong>of</strong> them need to have its own priest because <strong>of</strong> the largenumber <strong>of</strong> catholics and the big distances between them, butthey are so poor and lacking in everything, that they don't evenhave the necessary vessels for communion, etc"Original version in Italian published byG. Calinescu in "Diplomatarium Italicum",II. page 445-446New edition in MCSMO, II. page 508-51065. Rome, 1654-1657Resume <strong>of</strong> the Report made by Bernardino Valentinifrom Perugia to the Propaganda Fide ,about his Travel in Moldaviaand the Rumanian CountryIn the year <strong>of</strong> 1650, on the 17th <strong>of</strong> January, the FranciscanBernardino Valentini "went to Bacau, the residence <strong>of</strong> theCatholic bishop here he rested for six weeks, at his ownexpenses, to learn the native language, necessary for themissionaries to hear confessions, preaching and other spiritualhelp. Butetc. their number went up to 8000 after words, etc inthat province.He found two Italian monastic missionaries in the mission,three Bulgarian observant fathers, two Jesuits and two<strong>Hungarian</strong>s.In the year 1654, when the Tatars, Kazachs and <strong>Hungarian</strong>sinvaded the region again, the master Vasile, who was a Greekschismatic, was persecuted and in his place was put anotherman, Gheorghe, a Moldavian Schismatic. During this invasionthe named missionary was obliged to leave the town, to wander

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