26.11.2012 Views

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Table 4.6: Comparison <strong>of</strong> reported conversion costs<br />

Based on [UBA (A), 1998] and personal communication with plants and suppliers<br />

{The table was restricted to real conversions. The rows were reordered in alphabetical order <strong>of</strong> country names.}<br />

Source<br />

Company, location, Plant/base<br />

(year <strong>of</strong> conversion)<br />

Donau Chemie in Brückl<br />

(Austria), 1999<br />

Bayer in Dormagen (Germany),<br />

1999<br />

Borregaard in Sarpsborg<br />

(Norway), 1997<br />

Electroquímica de Hernani in<br />

Hernani (Spain), 2002<br />

Ercros in Sabiñanigo (Spain),<br />

2009<br />

Akzo Nobel, Bohus, Sweden<br />

(estimated 1997)<br />

Associated Octel in Ellesmere<br />

Port (United Kingdom), 1992<br />

[Lindley, 1997]<br />

European union, OSPARCOM<br />

impact<br />

[Lindley, 1997]<br />

European union, OSPARCOM<br />

impact<br />

Annual plant<br />

capacity<br />

[tonne Cl2] <strong>Chlor</strong>ine<br />

capacity in kt/yr<br />

60000<br />

Investment costs<br />

in original<br />

currency<br />

ATS 200 M<br />

ATS 160 M<br />

300000 DEM 240 M<br />

40000 NOK 210 M<br />

Investment<br />

costs in EUR<br />

euros<br />

(currency<br />

conversion<br />

date)<br />

14.5 M<br />

(fixed EMU<br />

conversion rate)<br />

11.6 M<br />

(fixed EMU<br />

conversion rate)<br />

122.7 M<br />

(fixed EMU<br />

conversion rate)<br />

26.6 M<br />

(October 1997)<br />

Investment costs in<br />

euros EUR/tonne<br />

annual Cl2 capacity<br />

Comments Remarks [<strong>Reference</strong>]<br />

WORKING DRAFT IN PROGRESS<br />

Chapter 4<br />

TB/EIPPCB/CAK_Draft_1 December 2011 157<br />

242<br />

194<br />

409<br />

665<br />

15 EUR 6.12 M EUR 6.12 M 408<br />

30 EUR 20 M EUR 20 M 667<br />

100000 SEK 250 M<br />

40000 GBP 11.6 M<br />

Calculation <strong>for</strong> 1<br />

tonne <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chlor</strong>ine<br />

Calculation <strong>for</strong> 1<br />

tonne <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chlor</strong>ine<br />

29 M<br />

(October 1997)<br />

14.5 M<br />

(January 1995)<br />

290<br />

362.5<br />

Power supply and cell room building reused; non-conversion costs included<br />

such as downstream modifications and increased capacity <strong>of</strong> HCl and bleach<br />

production; site clean-up not included [ 226, Schindler 2000 ], [ 234, UBA<br />

AT 1998 ].<br />

Pure conversion costs; estimated waste disposal costs included [ 226,<br />

Schindler 2000 ] , [ 234, UBA AT 1998 ].<br />

Total costs including engineering and construction (new equipment:<br />

DEM 170 M); cell room building, brine filtration, H2 and Cl2 gas treatment<br />

facilities and compressors reused; dismantling <strong>of</strong> most Hg-cells not included<br />

[ 230, Schubert 2000 ], [ 231, Chemie Produktion 2000 ].<br />

Rectifiers reused; new cell room; new brine circuit; construction and<br />

building <strong>of</strong> a landfill; non-conversion costs included [ 227, de Flon 1998 ].<br />

Hydrogen treatment and chlorine gas drying, compression, liquefaction and<br />

absorption unit reused; new cell room, new brine circuit, new rectifiers, new<br />

caustic concentration; decontamination included, soil clean-up not included<br />

[ 235, ANE 2010 ].<br />

Cell room, rectifiers, hydrogen treatment and chlorine absorption reused.<br />

New chlorine gas drying, new chlorine compression and liquefaction, new<br />

brine circuit, new caustic concentration; decontamination included, soil<br />

clean-up not included [ 235, ANE 2010 ].<br />

Rectifiers, site clean-up and waste disposal costs not included [ 233, SEPA<br />

1997 ].<br />

"Old" costs (no previous practical experience); includes <strong>the</strong> clean-up and<br />

disposal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> contaminated parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> plant (excluding soil) [ 225, Lott<br />

1995 ].<br />

EURO 560–610 560–610 560-610 worst case assumptions; non-conversion costs included<br />

EURO 360 360 360 “ideal case”: no changes in power supply and buildings

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!