26.11.2012 Views

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

(BAT) Reference Document for the Production of Chlor-alkali ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Chapter 3<br />

at both sites. The amount <strong>of</strong> waste varies between years depending on <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> maintenance<br />

work that is done and o<strong>the</strong>r factors.<br />

Mercury in solids disposal plant-by-plant were in <strong>the</strong> range <strong>of</strong> 0-84 g/t chlorine capacity in<br />

1998, as reported by Euro <strong>Chlor</strong> (see Annex C). OSPARCOM reported 31 tonnes <strong>of</strong> mercury in<br />

solid wastes not recycled <strong>for</strong> 1997.<br />

Table 3.30: Waste generation and final treatment at <strong>the</strong> AkzoNobel chlor-<strong>alkali</strong> plant in Bohus<br />

(Sweden) in 1998/1999 (chlorine capacity 100 kt/yr; production based on vacuum<br />

salt)<br />

Waste type<br />

Waste<br />

amount in<br />

t/yr<br />

[tonnes/year]<br />

Brine sludge 12 – 20<br />

Waste water<br />

treatment sludge<br />

Hg Mercury<br />

content be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

treatment in<br />

g/kg<br />

0.050 – 0.150<br />

50 – 150 mg/kg<br />

30 – 40 15 – 30 g/kg<br />

Carbon sludge 2 150 – 300 g/kg<br />

Decomposer<br />

carbon<br />

Rubber lining 0.5<br />

Steel/iron<br />

construction parts<br />

Varies<br />

Concrete and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r construction<br />

waste<br />

Varies<br />

5 t/yr in 1998<br />

Source: [ 75, COM 2001 ]<br />

2 15 – 30 g/kg<br />

Treatment<br />

Landfilled<br />

stabilisation<br />

Distilled<br />

after<br />

Landfilled<br />

stabilisation<br />

Distilled<br />

after<br />

Landfilled<br />

stabilisation<br />

Distilled<br />

after<br />

Landfilled<br />

stabilisation<br />

Acid bath<br />

Incineration<br />

Acid bath<br />

Sold as scrap<br />

after<br />

Landfilled as hazardous<br />

waste or as o<strong>the</strong>r waste<br />

depending on content<br />

Annual plant capacity: 100000 tonnes <strong>of</strong> chlorine. <strong>Production</strong> based on vacuum salt.<br />

Final<br />

mercury<br />

content in<br />

[mg/kg]<br />

WORKING DRAFT IN PROGRESS<br />

126 December 2011 TB/EIPPCB/CAK_Draft_1<br />

< 10<br />

20 – 200<br />

20 – 200<br />

300<br />

< 5<br />

> 5<br />

< 5

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!