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Women offenders: after the Corston Report - United Kingdom ...

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84 <strong>Women</strong> <strong>offenders</strong>: <strong>after</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Corston</strong> <strong>Report</strong>Gaps in provision for women <strong>offenders</strong>10. Witnesses painted a picture of large gaps in service provision, particularly in relationto specific groups of women, and in <strong>the</strong> provision of suitable accommodation, <strong>the</strong>lynchpin of support. The lessons of <strong>the</strong> Bradley <strong>Report</strong> have not filtered through andmental health provision remains remarkably poor despite a widespread need. Liaisonand diversion schemes are not yet developed sufficiently to impact systematically on<strong>the</strong> treatment of women <strong>offenders</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> impact of <strong>the</strong> strategy for <strong>the</strong>management and treatment of female <strong>offenders</strong> with personality disorders issimilarly difficult to discern. These gaps in mental health and accommodation will becostly to overcome. We ask <strong>the</strong> Government in its response to this report to set out<strong>the</strong> extent to which existing diversion and liaison schemes are making provisionspecifically for women; how Ministers intend to ensure that new schemes meet <strong>the</strong>needs of women; and, why <strong>the</strong> new strategy for <strong>the</strong> management of treatment ofwomen <strong>offenders</strong> with personality disorder does not appear to have made anydifference to service provision. (Paragraph 107)Funding for women’s community services and commissioningarrangements11. NOMS should publish its analysis of <strong>the</strong> provision that probation trusts have madefor women as an alternative to women’s centres. (Paragraph 115)12. We are concerned about <strong>the</strong> potential impact of significant changes tocommissioning arrangements on <strong>the</strong> volume, range, and quality of specialistcommunity provision for women <strong>offenders</strong> and those at risk of offending. The factthat responsibility for preventing women being drawn into <strong>the</strong> criminal justicesystem lies within a department focused on criminal justice is particularlyproblematic and inhibits <strong>the</strong> development of a more holistic approach. The currentpriority must be to preserve existing services for vulnerable women and <strong>the</strong>irchildren. The Advisory Board should urgently clarify how <strong>the</strong> various interconnectedcommissioning agendas will be coordinated and funded and how tomitigate <strong>the</strong> risks that services will not be afforded sufficient priority or thatdesignated resources will be stretched too thinly across too many commissioningbodies. (Paragraph 119)13. <strong>Women</strong>’s community projects are central to providing a distinct approach to <strong>the</strong>treatment of women <strong>offenders</strong>. They offer a challenging environment for women toserve <strong>the</strong>ir sentence as well as a broad range of practical and emotional support toenable <strong>the</strong>m to change <strong>the</strong>ir lives for good. These centres also play an integral role insupporting women at risk of criminality who need to access o<strong>the</strong>r communityservices. Their effectiveness <strong>the</strong>refore depends to a considerable extent on <strong>the</strong>availability and appropriateness of o<strong>the</strong>r services for vulnerable women. Thenetwork of women’s community projects must be retained. Funding and referralprocesses should have <strong>the</strong> flexibility to allow for referral at every stage in <strong>the</strong> system;including for women at risk, pre-court, post-court, as part of an order, and followinga custodial sentence. The Government must find an alternative approach to funding<strong>the</strong>se centres to avoid <strong>the</strong> criminal justice system being <strong>the</strong> primary gateway throughwhich vulnerable women can access appropriate support. At <strong>the</strong> very least women’s

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