Women offenders: after the Corston Report - United Kingdom ...
Women offenders: after the Corston Report - United Kingdom ...
Women offenders: after the Corston Report - United Kingdom ...
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48 <strong>Women</strong> <strong>offenders</strong>: <strong>after</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Corston</strong> <strong>Report</strong>4 The implications for women <strong>offenders</strong> of<strong>the</strong> Transforming Rehabilitation proposals121. On 9 January 2013 <strong>the</strong> Government published its “Transforming Rehabilitation”consultation paper setting out plans for an overhaul of <strong>the</strong> system for <strong>the</strong> rehabilitation ofadult <strong>offenders</strong> managed in <strong>the</strong> community, including support and services provided toprisoners in preparation for <strong>the</strong>ir release. It includes those sentenced to community ordersor suspended sentence orders, and those released from prison. The main thrust of <strong>the</strong>proposals is to extend payment by results to independent providers of rehabilitativeservices in <strong>the</strong> community. The consultation document contains a solitary paragraphwhich refers specifically to female <strong>offenders</strong>:We want <strong>the</strong>se reforms to be effective for all <strong>offenders</strong>. We will ensure that <strong>the</strong>specific needs and priorities relevant to female <strong>offenders</strong> are recognised andaddressed within our overall payment by results approach. Probation Trusts arerequired by <strong>the</strong> NOMS Commissioning Intentions document to demonstrate how<strong>the</strong>y will ensure appropriate provision of women’s services. They already work witho<strong>the</strong>r providers, such as <strong>the</strong> VCS-led <strong>Women</strong>’s Community Services, to address <strong>the</strong>rehabilitative needs of female <strong>offenders</strong> serving community orders. For all female<strong>offenders</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r than those who pose a high risk of serious harm, <strong>the</strong> responsibility todeliver rehabilitation services will be transferred to <strong>the</strong> new market providers andwill be included in <strong>the</strong> overall payment by results approach. 237122. In <strong>the</strong>ir statement of strategic objectives for female <strong>offenders</strong> <strong>the</strong> MoJ acknowledgedthat <strong>the</strong> relatively small number of women <strong>offenders</strong> “present particular challenges” within<strong>the</strong> Transforming Rehabilitation proposals. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, Ian Porée of <strong>the</strong> Ministryof Justice told us that <strong>the</strong>y potentially offer “significant new improvements in how we workwith women <strong>offenders</strong> [...] in that area of managing <strong>the</strong> transition from within custodyback into <strong>the</strong> community and having a proper through-<strong>the</strong>-gate or managed model, where,essentially, you have understood <strong>the</strong> needs of <strong>the</strong> woman, prepared <strong>the</strong> release process and<strong>the</strong>n supported <strong>the</strong> woman, on release, back in <strong>the</strong> community.” 238 We discussed <strong>the</strong>proposals with several of our witnesses who identified both opportunities and challengesfor future provision for female <strong>offenders</strong> and for <strong>the</strong> ongoing implementation of Baroness<strong>Corston</strong>’s recommendations. After we concluded our inquiry <strong>the</strong> Government committedto implement its proposals and set out an ambitious timetable for doing so. 239Potential opportunities123. Our witnesses’ responses to <strong>the</strong> proposals were generally supportive of <strong>the</strong> focus onrehabilitation and proposals to extend through-<strong>the</strong>-gate support, including mentors, toshort-sentence prisoners, something that women would particularly benefit from as <strong>the</strong>ytend to serve shorter sentences. 240 Our evidence also suggests that an overhaul of237 Ministry of Justice, Transforming Rehabilitation, January 2013, p 17238 Q 297239 Ministry of Justice, Transforming Rehabilitation: A strategy for reform, May 2013, Cm 8619240 Q 83 [Mr Kilgarriff], Q 84 [Ms Spurling]