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Women offenders: after the Corston Report - United Kingdom ...

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<strong>Women</strong> <strong>offenders</strong>: <strong>after</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Corston</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 15as much on <strong>offenders</strong> as women at risk: “I am sorry to keep banging on about this. <strong>Women</strong><strong>offenders</strong> are obviously an extremely important focus and, in a way, have to be <strong>the</strong> No. 1focus, but <strong>the</strong> very strong No. 2 is women at risk.” 5229. O<strong>the</strong>rs were more radical in <strong>the</strong>ir proposals. For example, PCSU believed <strong>the</strong>re wasscope to establish a separate women’s prison service or to give local authorities primaryresponsibility for women <strong>offenders</strong>. 53 Frances Crook was less convinced that <strong>the</strong> answer tochanging <strong>the</strong> way that women who come into contact with <strong>the</strong> criminal justice system aretreated lay in structural alterations; she felt a more subtle response was needed: “a morepolitical and financially driven response”. 54The appointment of new Ministerial champion30. In September 2012 <strong>the</strong> Secretary of State for Justice decided to separate responsibilityfor women in <strong>the</strong> criminal justice system from that for men, in recognition that <strong>the</strong>re aredifferent issues to address, and appointed Helen Grant as Parliamentary Under Secretaryof State for Justice, <strong>Women</strong> and Equalities. Our witnesses were positive about thisappointment, welcoming <strong>the</strong> recognition of <strong>the</strong> need for clear leadership in this area,though some were disappointed that <strong>the</strong>y were yet to observe <strong>the</strong> benefits of it. 55 HelenGrant did not accept <strong>the</strong> view of most observers that prior to her appointment insufficientattention had been paid to this agenda by <strong>the</strong> MoJ. She cited a number of areas of progress,though most of <strong>the</strong>se were well under way prior to May 2010. 56 The MoJ explained that <strong>the</strong>co-location of officials from o<strong>the</strong>r government departments was no longer needed asstrong relationships have now been forged between relevant policy leads in MoJ and cross-Government colleagues working on specific elements of <strong>the</strong> women's policy; according to<strong>the</strong> MoJ this approach both ensures that <strong>the</strong> specific needs of female <strong>offenders</strong> areembedded in policy making across Government and offers cost-effectiveness. 57 We returnto <strong>the</strong> issue of governance arrangements in paragraphs 45 to 50.A strategy for women <strong>offenders</strong>31. Baroness <strong>Corston</strong> drew attention to <strong>the</strong> lack of a written strategy for female <strong>offenders</strong> ina debate in <strong>the</strong> House of Lords in March 2012. 58 Ministers responded by stating that astrategic document on <strong>the</strong> priorities for women would be published ‘in due course’, whichwas later declared to be expected in December 2012. 59 The appointment of a newministerial team in September 2012 and <strong>the</strong> subsequent acceleration of <strong>the</strong> introduction ofpayment by results delayed this and until near <strong>the</strong> end of our inquiry <strong>the</strong>re was no specificstrategy for women <strong>offenders</strong> or those at risk of offending. As we commenced our inquiry<strong>the</strong> MoJ said that <strong>the</strong> Government was fully committed to addressing women’s offending52 Q 1353 Ev w5754 Q 16455 Q 8 [Ms. Hogarth], Q 29 [Baroness <strong>Corston</strong>], Q 198 [Ms Rijnenberg], Q 227 [Mr. Hardwick], Qq 124–125 [Mr Kilgarriff]56 Q 25857 Ev 9658 HL Deb, 20 March 2012, c76459 HC Deb, 3 July 2012, c742

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