CrossWorks for ARM User Guide

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•Hold down left mouse button and drag mouse to mark selection.•Release left mouse button to end selection.Matching DelimitersThe editor can find the matching partner <strong>for</strong> delimiter characters such as (), [], {}, .To match a delimiter•Move cursor to the left of the delimiter character to be matched.•Select Edit | Advanced | Match Delimiter menu item or use Ctrl+] keys.To select a delimited range•Move cursor to the left of the delimiter character to be matched.•Use Ctrl+Shift+] keys.BookmarksTo edit a document elsewhere and then return to your current location, add abookmark. The bookmarks presented in this section are temporary bookmarks and theirpositions are not saved when the file is closed nor when the solution is closed.Adding a bookmarkTo add a temporary bookmark, move to the line you want to bookmark and do one ofthe following:•On the Text Edit tool bar, click the Toggle Bookmark button.—or—•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then Toggle Bookmark.—or—•Type Ctrl+F2.A temporary bookmark symbol appears next to the line in the indicator margin whichshows that the bookmark has been set.Moving through bookmarksTo navigate <strong>for</strong>ward through temporary bookmarks, do one of the following:•On the Text Edit tool bar, click the Next Bookmark button.70 Chapter 8 Basic editing
—or—•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then Next Bookmark.—or—•Type F2.The editor moves the cursor to the next bookmark set in the document. If there is nofollowing bookmark, the cursor is moved to the first bookmark in the document.To navigate backward through temporary bookmarks, do one of the following:•On the Text Edit tool bar, click the Previous Bookmark button.—or—•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then Previous Bookmark.—or—•Type Shift+F2.The editor moves the cursor to the previous bookmark set in the document. If there isno previous bookmark, the cursor is moved to the last bookmark in the document.Moving to the first or last bookmarkTo move to the first bookmark set in a document, do one of the following:•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then First Bookmark.—or—•Type Ctrl+K, F2.To move to the last bookmark set in a document, do one of the following:•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then Last Bookmark.—or—•Type Ctrl+K, Shift+F2.Removing bookmarksTo remove a temporary bookmark, move to the line you want to remove the bookmarkfrom and do one of the following:•On the Text Edit tool bar, click the Toggle Bookmark button.—or—•From the Edit menu, click Bookmarks then Toggle Bookmark.—or—Chapter 8Bookmarks71
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CrossWorks for ARMUser GuideRowley
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38 The status bar40 The editing wor
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Chapter 16 173 CrossStudio menu sum
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Part VIAppendicesChapter 35 337 Fil
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1IntroductionThis guide is divided
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•Integrated Debugger The debugger
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After purchasing CrossWorksWhen you
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•Sequences which may be repeated
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Part IICrossStudio ReferenceThis se
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2CrossStudio TutorialCrossStudio al
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The Links to system files group sho
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•In the Project Explorer, right c
Page 27 and 28: •Select the main.c file.•Click
Page 29 and 30: Building projectsNow that the proje
Page 31 and 32: Project code and data sizesDevelope
Page 33 and 34: Displaying the Symbol BrowserTo dis
Page 35 and 36: Printing Symbol Browser contentsYou
Page 37 and 38: •Type F5.The workspace will chang
Page 39 and 40: Setting up againWhat we'll now do i
Page 41 and 42: Stopping and starting debuggingYou
Page 43 and 44: 3OverviewThis section introduces th
Page 45 and 46: The menu barThe menu bar conatins d
Page 47 and 48: PanelCaret positionCaps lock status
Page 49 and 50: Changing to Multiple Document Works
Page 51 and 52: 4Project managementCrossWorks has a
Page 53 and 54: •Combining — a project that can
Page 55 and 56: •In the New Project dialog, selec
Page 57 and 58: •Click on the project item to rem
Page 59 and 60: There is a special configuration na
Page 61 and 62: Project dependencies and build orde
Page 63 and 64: •Click on the Project tab.•Sele
Page 65 and 66: 5Building projectsCrossStudio provi
Page 67 and 68: •From the Build menu, select Buil
Page 69 and 70: 6Source code controlCrossWorks supp
Page 71 and 72: —or—•In the Project Explorer,
Page 73 and 74: 7Debug expressionsThe debugger can
Page 75 and 76: 8Basic editingCrossStudio has a bui
Page 77: KeystrokeLeftRightHomeEndPageUpPage
Page 81 and 82: •Either click somewhere in the do
Page 83 and 84: To cut whole lines from the current
Page 85 and 86: •From the Edit menu, click Advanc
Page 87 and 88: •Set the Indent Closing Brace pro
Page 89 and 90: •Select Edit | Insert File menu i
Page 91 and 92: •If the search will be carried ou
Page 93 and 94: Advanced editor featuresCode Templa
Page 95 and 96: •Select Edit > Advanced > Uncomme
Page 97 and 98: 9Memory map editorMemory map files
Page 99 and 100: •Input Section Names. The optiona
Page 101 and 102: 10Package managementCrossWorks can
Page 103 and 104: 11Linking and Section placementExec
Page 105 and 106: The startup code will need to copy
Page 107 and 108: 12CrossStudio WindowsThis section i
Page 109 and 110: •Repeatedly type Ctrl+Shift+V to
Page 111 and 112: •Enable, disable and delete exist
Page 113 and 114: Editing a breakpointTo edit the pro
Page 115 and 116: —or—•From the Breakpoints win
Page 117 and 118: —or—•On the Debug tool bar, c
Page 119 and 120: —or—•On the Debug Location to
Page 121 and 122: Globals tool barButtonDescriptionDi
Page 123 and 124: Locals tool barButtonDescriptionDis
Page 125 and 126: Memory window updatesThe memory win
Page 127 and 128: Showing the Registers windowTo disp
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clicking on one of the entries in t
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Watch tool barButtonDescriptionDisp
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Expressions you can watchHelp windo
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Output windowThe Output window cont
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The Project Explorer tool barButton
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Source navigator windowOne of the b
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—or—•On the Source Navigator
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variables, the range is the range o
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Grouping symbols by source fileWhen
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•In the Symbol Browser, right cli
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—or—•In the Targets window, c
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Controlling target connectionsReset
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13Target interfacesA target interfa
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•Parallel Port Address The base a
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•Identify Target Specifies whethe
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•Processor Stop Time The timeout
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14ARM Target SupportWhen a target s
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•fiq_handler - This is the defaul
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There is a Heap Size linker project
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Target script fileThe target interf
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efore the debugger starts accessing
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DescriptionTargetInterface.peekByte
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DescriptionTargetInterface.setICEBr
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•Fast Comms Channel Loader — Th
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15DialogsDebug file search editorWh
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•Show full path in title bar. Ena
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16CrossStudio menu summaryThe follo
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionR
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionC
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionP
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The Edit Selection menuEdit Selecti
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Advanced menuThe Advanced menu prov
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionL
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The Browser menuBrowser commandsMen
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Search menu commandsMenu command Ke
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The Build menuBuild menu commandsMe
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionS
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Debug Control commandsMenu command
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The Debug Windows menuDebug Windows
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Menu command Keystroke DescriptionD
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The Help menuHelp menu commandsMenu
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Part IIITasking Library TutorialThi
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17OverviewThe CTL enables your appl
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Timer supportIf your application ca
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18TasksEach task has a correspondin
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#include void task1(void *p){// tas
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19Event setsAn event set is a means
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ctl_events_set_clear(&e1, 1, 0);}vo
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20SemaphoresA semaphore is a counte
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}}ctl_semaphore_signal(&s1);/* reso
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21Message queuesA message queue is
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void task2(void){void *msg;…ctl_m
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22Byte queuesA byte queue is a stru
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{…ctl_byte_queue_init(&m1,queue,
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23Global interrupts controlThe Cros
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24Timer supportThe current time is
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25Programmable interrupt handlingTh
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26Low-level interrupt handlingIf yo
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27Memory areasMemory areas provide
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Part IVLibrary ReferenceLibrary Ref
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- DiagnosticsThe header file defin
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isalnumSynopsisDescriptionPortabili
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DescriptionPortabilityispunct retur
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The header file defines the macros
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INT_MAXSynopsisDescriptionPortabili
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UINT_MAXSynopsisDescriptionPortabil
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coshfsinhsinhftanhtanhfCompute hype
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DescriptionFast math librarybehavio
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atanSynopsisDescriptionPortability#
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atanhfSynopsisDescriptionFast math
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Fast math librarybehaviorIEC 60559
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fmaxSynopsis#include double fmax(do
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frexp stores power of two in the in
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ldexpSynopsis#include double ldexp(
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IEC 60559 mathlibrary behaviorPorta
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If x = +Infinity and y < 0 and y N
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sinhfSynopsis#include float sinhf(f
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tanhfSynopsis#include float tanhf(f
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- Variable argumentsThe header file
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The behaviour of va_start and va_ar
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Some CrossWorks library variants do
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produces ‘INF’ or ‘NAN’ ins
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A directive that is a conversion sp
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•‘[’. Matches a nonempty sequ
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Portabilityputchar conforms to ISO/
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DescriptionPortabilitysscanf reads
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DescriptionNotesPortabilityvsprintf
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Pseudo-random sequence generation f
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DescriptionPortabilitycalloc alloca
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Description ldiv_t stores the quoti
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See Also srand (page 302) RAND_MAX
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strtofSynopsisDescriptionPortabilit
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strtollSynopsisDescription#include
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If the subject sequence begins with
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Descriptionultoa converts val to a
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memchr returns a pointer to the loc
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DescriptionPortabilitystrcmp compar
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strncmp returns an integer greater
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strtok then searches from there for
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29CrossBuildThe command line progra
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30CrossLoadCrossLoad is a command l
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This command will produce a list of
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31mkhdr - C/C++ header file generat
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32mkpkg - package creatorTo create
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33GCC Online Documentation
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34BINUTILS Online Documentation
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Part VIAppendicesAppendices
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•access The permissable access ty
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ProgramSection elements have the fo
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The next entry is the projects elem
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344 Chapter 35 File formats
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Property Type Save NameExclude From
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Property Type Save NameInclude Debu
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Property Type Save NameSuppress War
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Property Name Type Save NameARM Arc
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Property Name Type Save NameARM Flo
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Property Name Type Save NameGenerat
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Property Name Type Save NameOptimiz
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Property Type Save NameUndefine All
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Property Type Save NameZeroed Secti
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Property Type Save NameLoad Address
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Library PropertiesLibrary OptionsTh
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Printf/Scanf OptionsProperty Type S
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Property Type Save NameScanf Intege
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Property Type Save NameAdditional O
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Property Type Save NameGenerate Map
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Property Type Save NameMemory Map F
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Property Type Save NameStack Size (
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Property Type Save NamePackage Memb
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Combining OptionsThese properties a
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Target OptionsProperty Type Save Na
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Property Type Save NameARM Debug In
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Property Type Save NameDebug Handle
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Property Type Save NameJTAG Data Bi
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Property Type Save NameJTAG Instruc
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Property Type Save NameLast Loader
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Property Type Save NameLoader File
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Simulator OptionsProperty Type Save
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Keystrokes Menu DescriptionCtrl+Pag
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Keystrokes Menu DescriptionCtrl+F E
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Keystrokes Menu DescriptionEdit |Ad
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Keystrokes Menu ActionF3BackspaceDe
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408 Chapter 39 Glossary
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