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亞洲電力業者共同尋求永續能源管理專訪台灣電力公司莊光明副 ... - ABB

亞洲電力業者共同尋求永續能源管理專訪台灣電力公司莊光明副 ... - ABB

亞洲電力業者共同尋求永續能源管理專訪台灣電力公司莊光明副 ... - ABB

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03<strong>ABB</strong>0501<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


0911131517192123272931343638<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong> Connects 02


<strong>ABB</strong> makes the grid smarter<strong>ABB</strong>(CEPSI 2010)We know the country that harnesses thepower of clean, renewable energy will leadthe 21st century.1975CEPSI1025~28<strong>ABB</strong>FACTS50%IEC61850Relion<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong>makes the grid smarter<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong> Wind converte Solar inverterwww.abb.com.tw03<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


大<strong>ABB</strong> Connects04


05<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


1024-28<strong>ABB</strong> Connects The Association of the Electricity Supply Industry of the East Asia and the Western Pacific, AESIEAP19751911778full members39associate membersCEO Conference2150The Conference ofElectric Power Supply Industry, CEPSI2Exhibition<strong>ABB</strong> Connects06


07<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


BRICE KOCH, BAZMI HUSAIN - 09<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


11<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


PCS 6000 STATCOM<strong>ABB</strong>PCS 6000 STATCOMPowerConverter System 6000 Static Synchronous Compensator13<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


00618%203023%(grid code)<strong>ABB</strong>STATCOMTypical control mode of the STATCOMReactivepowerMax.capacitiveMeasuredvoltageSTATCOMoperation pointU 0Gridvoltage33 kV bus voltage in the wind parkNMax. inductivePCS 6000 STATCOMGrid voltage (kV)40200-20-4010 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50Time (ms)4a without the STATCOM®<strong>ABB</strong> STATCOMPCS 6000 STATCOM(voltagesource converter)STATCOMGrid voltage (kV)40200-20PCS 6000 STATCOMAC 800PECpowerelectronics controller-4010 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50Time (ms)4b with the STATCOMSTATCOMU-QU0NSTATCOMSTATCOMSTATCOMNSTATCOM<strong>ABB</strong> STATCOM<strong>ABB</strong> STACOM<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 14


HDVCHVDC Light ® 15<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Drivers and HVDC applicationsDriversEnergy efficient bulk power long distancedistance transmissionApplicationsUHVDC, HVDC®S ubsea transmissionHVDC, HVDC LightConnectiong renewable energyGrid reliabilityDifficult to build new transmissionConnecting networksTradingRemote hydro: HVDC, UHVDCOffshore wind: HVDC LightDC grid (HVDC Light)HVDC LightHVDC Light underground transmissionConverting AC OHL to DC OHL: HVDC, HVDC LightAsynchronous connections HVDC, HVDC LightBack-to-BackHVDC(Flexible)(Accessibility)(Reliability)(Economy)HVDC - HVDC ClassicHVDC LightHVDCClassic800kV6400 MW200093%40%HVDC LightBard Offshore 1200HVDC Light±150 kV400 MWHVDC LightHVDC Light(VSC)IGBT(converter)HVDC Light<strong>ABB</strong>HVDC LightHVDC LightHVDC LightHVDCHVDC Lighthouse-load<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 16


<strong>ABB</strong>FACTSSVC Light ® 17<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


SCADA/DMS IT 19<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Network Manager is an integrated platform for SCADA, DMS and OMS.Network ManagerGeographical user interfaceDMS applications– Balanced and unbalancedload flow– State estimation– Fault location– Switch order management– Overload reductionswitching– Restoration switchinganalysis– Volt/var control– Remote/automaticswitching and restoration– Trouble call management– Outage management– Operations management– Crew management– Operator logs– Referral management– Outage notifications– Outage reportingDistribution database and network modelDMS adaptors– GIS– CIS– AMI/MDM– Substation/feedergateways– Mobile workforcemanagement– Interactive voiceresponse– Work managementsystemInfrastructureGraphical dataengineeringExternal adaptorsdata exchangeSCADAProcesscommunicationfront endHistorianand datawarehouseExternal applications and systemsThe operation center system of the future integrates various IT systems as well as field devices and customer information.<strong>ABB</strong> Network ManagerOperationscenterSCADA and DMSOutage managementAdvanced applicationsAMI/MDMMWMGISCISSCADA/EMSintegrationWMSIVRCommunicationUnbalancedload flowField crewsFault locationautomatic switchingand restorationPlug-in hybridelectric vehiclesIT(IntelligentElectronic Devices, IEDs)DMS (distributionmanagement system)SCADAAMI (advanced metering infrastructure)DMSIEDsSubstationcomputer/gatewayVoltageregulatorFeederprotectionVolt/var controlLinerecloserCapacitorcontrolSwitchBackfedtie switchDistributedgeneration andenergy storageResidentialmeterSubstation Feeder CustomerAMI<strong>ABB</strong>AMIMDMSCADA/DMS<strong>ABB</strong>Network ManagerSCADADPF (distribution power flow) / (voltage/ varoptimization, VVO)(faultlocation, FL)(restorationswitching analysis, RSA)AMI integration anddemand response(demand response)IEDsAMI<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 20


(Advanced MeteringInfrastructure, AMI)Point of Interaction, POIDMSSCADAAMIAMIDMS/AMIDMSAMIDMSOutage Analysis,OAAMIAMI– (Outage Management System, OMS)OMSAMIAMIDMSDMSDistribution State Estimation, D-SED-SED-SED-SED-SED-SEDMS(peak shaving)DR DRDRDRDRAMIHomeArea Network, HANAMI<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 22


23<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Projects financed by the European Commission focus onintegrating distributed generation and improving energy efficiency.A low-voltage Gaidouromantra microgrid deployed inKythnos Island, Greece.PV generatorEnergy Markets~ =~AC grid 3~400VAC grid 3~400V~ =~ =~ = ~ =~= ~ =~ =~ =More-MICROGRIDSPV generatorBatteryPV DieselSystem housePV generator<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong> (Mircogrids) More Microgrids 22<strong>ABB</strong>ZIV SMA LianderMVVEdP12 FP6470640 <strong>ABB</strong> <strong>ABB</strong> More Microgrids More Microgrids <strong>ABB</strong>EDF 8 (AuRA-NMS) (EPSRC)5462913 AuRA-NMS AuRA-NMS<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 24


The grid of the future? Collaborations are working to transform the old “traditional” systeminto an intelligent, more effective and environmentally sensitive network.Generating companiesHigh-voltagetransmission level,110-380 kV,meshed gridTSOMedium-voltagedistribution level,6-35 kV, radial gridDNOLow-voltagedistribution level,380 V, radial gridDNOLow-voltagedistribution level,380 V, radial gridConsumerAuRA-NMS<strong>ABB</strong>COM615SVC Light®AuRA-NMS 20062010EDF“”“energy box”“ Active distributionnetworks with full integration of demandand distributed energy resourcesADDRESSADDRESSADDRESS(Aggregator)ADDRESS200864EDFIberdrola () ENEL ()<strong>ABB</strong>KEMA ()5Cassino18(FP7/2007-2013)9001350<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong>MEREGIOMEREGIOMERIGIO<strong>ABB</strong>IBMSAPEnBW()KarlsruheE-Energy: ICT-based EnergySystem of the Future”63ICT25<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


1000 800150 50 <strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 26


27<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Schematic of an <strong>ABB</strong> vacuum interrupter(type VG4)General design of an embedded poleaabcbdefgcdehfigjhabcdeStem / TerminalTwist protectionMetal bellowsInterrupter lidShieldfghijCeramic insulatorShieldContactsStem / TerminalInterrupter lidabcdeUpper terminalVacuum interrupterStemLower terminalFlexible connectionfghInsulated push-rodwith contact forcespringsFixing pointConnection to drive<strong>ABB</strong>Vacuum Interrupters, VIs350,000<strong>ABB</strong>40.5 kV63kA<strong>ABB</strong> <strong>ABB</strong>200,000<strong>ABB</strong>PT1P1 35%12%50%100%300400%PT1PT1IEC 62271-100PT1PT1<strong>ABB</strong>PT1VD4VM1OEMPT1<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 28


SVC29 <strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Simplified grid of SEC Western regionUmm LajjGYanbu‘alBahrAl Madinah (Medina)SVCSAUDI ARABIARābighRed SeaGSVCSVCGJiddah (Jeddah)Makkah (Mecca)Al KhurmahSUDANGAl LithSVC (stability margin)SVCSVCSVCSVCSVCVrefSaudiElectricity Company380 kVOH380 kV/110 kV110 kV/13.8 kV80%SLGSVCFaisaliyahJamiaSVC2008(Faisaliyah)SVC1.5SVC100 MVAr500 MVAr45200 MVAr3030SVCSVCSVCSVC<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 30


50<strong>ABB</strong>TrafoAsset Management TM31<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Development of the transformer failure rate in three differentapplicationsOverview of <strong>ABB</strong> TrafoAsset Management –Proactive Services50454035Industrial transformerGenerator transformerNetwork transformerAnalysisDesign analysisHistorical review of installed baseTransformer monitoringCondition assessmentFailure rate (%)30252015105Risk assessmentVariables: importance of transformer and risk of failureAsset management scenariosPlanning of economic-based maintenance actions00 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70YearsSource: CIGRE WG 12-05. (1983). An international survey on failures in large powertransformers. ELECTRA, 88, 21-48.Regularasset servicesEarly-lifeinspectionMidliferefurbishmentEnd of life orremanufacturingTransformer investment then and nowNumber of transformers250200150100500Investment<strong>ABB</strong>1920-19291930-19391940-19491950-19591960-19691970-1979Year of manufacture1980-19891990-19991980-19891990-19992000-20092010-20192020-20292030-20392040-20492050-2059Year of replacementCurrent expected investmentINPO20021996703040“”Expected investment with TrafoAssetManagement TM<strong>ABB</strong> TrafoAsset Management<strong>ABB</strong> TrafoAsset Management<strong>ABB</strong>3075%(ASE<strong>ABB</strong>C)<strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong>2010600MVA700<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 32


Structure of a transformer monitoring systemHYDRAN M2or equivalentBottomoil temp.Topoiltemp.CTControlcabinetAmbient temperature(sun/shade)Customer TCP/IP networkTAPGUARD 260or equivalentManaged Ethernetswitches (MOXA)or equivalentIDD or equivalentTECAuxiliary contactsfor alarm signalsto SCADA systemTransformerControl room/RemoteRemote supervision accessby <strong>ABB</strong> Service CenterTEC advanced PC Working station #1 Working station #nLink to SCADA* usingIEC 60870-5-101 / IEC 60870-5-104 / IEC 61850 / DNP 3.0Copper cables / CANBUSCommunication over TCP/IPFiber optic link* Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)Source: Uhlmann O. (2009). <strong>ABB</strong> Transformer Service Engineering Solutions Portfolio Overview.<strong>ABB</strong> Review 201033<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


<strong>ABB</strong>34<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 35<strong>ABB</strong>ACS<strong>ABB</strong>ACSOPC<strong>ABB</strong>DriveMonitorTMKPI <strong>ABB</strong><strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010


36<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


Smart meteringSocketSocketBusch-ComfortPanel ®SocketSocketSocketDatagatewayGas and water metricstransmitted by cableor wirelessEDSMEnergymeterDisconnectorswitchMeter cabinetGas/waterutilitiesElectric ultility <strong>ABB</strong>EDSMBusch-ComfortPanel. ®<strong>ABB</strong> Review 2010Smart Grid<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 37


SF HV GIS for Industrial Customer(02) 8751 6090356AIS DTBAIS \ DTB(07) 335 5931879Capacitor(07) 335 5931883Transformer & Accessories(02) 2299 3299188Distribution Protection Relays &Control Products \ HBT(07) 335 5931861SF6 MV Switchgear (GIS \ AIS)(02) 8751 6090353SF6 MV VCB \ SF6 GCB(02) 2299 3299181MV CT \ PT \ Switches(02) 2299 3299185Power Products Service(07) 335 5931866Flexible AC Transmission Systems(FACTS) (07) 335 5931 896 Cable & Accessories (02) 8751 6090 358(DCS) Power Plant Automation System,DCDAS(02) 8751 6090373Plant Optimization InformationManagement(02) 8751 6090373BMS - UVISOR (Flame Scanner)(02) 8751 6090373Transmission & Distribution TurnkeySubstation(04) 2358 5521218Transmission Protection Relays(02) 8751 6090398Substation Automation Systems(02) 8751 6090389Small SCADA(02) 8751 6090350SCADA \ DMS \ EMS \ BMS(02) 8751 609036838<strong>ABB</strong> Connects


LV Drives – SystemHV / LV Motor and MachineACB \ MCCB \ MCBLV Switchgear \ Switches(02) 8751 6090LV Drives – General (02) 8751 6090LV Drives – Servo (02) 8751 6090LV Drives – OEM (07) 335 5931MV Drives \ Power Electronics \Power Quality Product(07) 335 5931(02) 8751 6090(07) 335 5931(02) 8751 6090345367361827829381812360Water Analyzer \ Flowmeter(07) 335 5931823DP \ Pressure & TemperatureTransmitter(02) 8751 6090388Force Measurement(07) 335 5931818Metal Solutions - Drive, Motor andDCS(07) 335 5391808Pulp and Paper Solutions – Drive,Motor, DCS, QCS, WIS (02) 8751 6090371Crane EOT (ASTAT)Crane RMGDistributed Control System (DCS)DCS Service(07) 335 5931(07) 335 5931Crane System Service (07) 335 5931(02) 8751 6090 (02) 8751 6090897808830343365Hybrid & PLC(07) 335 5931817Analyzer FTIR(02) 8751 6090Turbochargers (07) 822 0710General Industry Robot (02) 2299 3299Foundry Robot (02) 2299 3299Painting Robot \ Robot Vision System (02) 2299 3299Solar Cell Robot \ Arc Welding Robot (02) 2299 3299Food and Health Industry Robot(02) 2299 3299366100187162171172168Robot After Sales Service (02) 2299 3299164<strong>ABB</strong> Connects 39


<strong>ABB</strong> 7000 www.abb.com.tw

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