Mohammed T. Abou-Saleh

808 INDEXProfessional Environmental AssessmentProtocol (PEAP) 728Program for Organizing InterdisciplinarySelf-education (POISE) 795–7progressive subcortical gliosis 279progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) 270,278, 365propranolol 568PS-1 protein in Alzheimer’s disease217–18pseudobulbar palsy 295pseudodementia 130, 289, 290, 293–4,419psychiatric hospitals, private 723–5psychiatristsin community services 705–7in nursing home 713–14stress and 792training for 791–2psychneuroendocrine markers 53–4psychoanalysis, age and 7–8psychodynamic therapy 446Psychogeriatric Assessment Scales (PAS)146psychogeriatric consultation–liaison serviceneed for 733–4education and 737Psychogeriatric Dependency Rating Scale(PGDRS) 170psychogeriatric services 661–3in Britain 9–10education and entry to 10guidelines 663international developments 10key components 662organization 664–5origins 9, 15–16primary vs. secondary care 661reality 663specialist services 663theoretical basis 661psychological interventions 327–8psychometric tests, post-operative changes745psychopharmacologic drugs 564psychopharmacological approach 7psychosocial interventions 327–8psychosocial models 781psychotherapy 7–8interpersonal (IPT) 447in palliative care 777special issues 445–6psychotic disorders1940–1970 493–41970–present 494differential diagnosis 521–2early history 493epidemiology 521neurochemical hypothesis 521nosology and classification 493–5toward a consensus 494–5treatment 521–5quality of caredefining 727–8in institutions 727–9quality of lifeassessment 134–5care 686defining 728–9in institutions 727–9quetiapine 524raloxifene 319rapid cycling 372Rating Scale for Aggressive Behaviour inthe Elderly (RAGE) 633reality orientation 327, 328recurrence, prevention of 780referral rates 731–3rehabilitation 739–41of elderly with psychiatric disorder739–41long-stay care and 741rating scales in 519in schizophrenia 518–19relapse prevention 448–9, 780Relatives’ Stress Scale 170religious participation 97REM sleep behavior disorder (RSBD)631–2reminder devices 686reminiscence therapy 446–7Repeatable Battery for the Assessment ofNeuropsychological Status (RBANS)139retrogenesis 311reversible dementias 289–91classification 289investigation protocols 291prevalence 289response to treatment 290risperidone 63, 524rivastigmine 231, 318Ryden Aggression Scale 170Saturday night palsy 344scaling theory of aging 20Schedule for Affective Disorders andSchizophrenia–Lifetime (SADS-L)105schizophreniacare 514–15cognitive impairment 513early-onset (EOS)natural history 100–1social factors 95epidemiology, prevalence, incidence andcourse 511–12environmental. social and cultural factorsand outcome 518gender 96, 504genetics 503–4institutionalization, effects of 514late-onsetgender difference 96natural history 100–1social factors 95–6long-term outcome 513, 517mortality 514non-specific structural brain abnormalities506offending and 628organic factors 506in paranoid psychoses 498premorbid characteristics 504–5rehabilitation and 518–19sensory deficits 505–6social isolation 505stress and 96schizophrenia-like psychosis, brain imagingin 508scrapie 277Secondary Dementia Schedule 161secondary dementias 188secretases 224sectioning 786–7seizures, brain tumors and 336Selective Optimization 379selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors(SSRIs) 567Self Care (D) 170semantic dementia 281–2senile dementia of the Alzheimer type(SDAT) 237senile plaques 223senile squalor syndrome 571serotonin 398serotonin reuptake sites 62sexual disorders 635shell-shock 582sheltered housing 314Short Michigan Alcohol Screening Test(SMAST) 609Short Orientation–Memory–ConcentrationTest 169Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire(SPMSQ) 298SHORT-CARE 159Shy–Drager syndrome 278silent infarcts, MRI in diagnosis of 356Simmonds’ disease 66simple (specific) phobia 552prognosis 555–6psychological management 560single photo emission computed tomography(SPECT) 359, 363–6of depression 403–4normal subjects and normal aging 363–4principles and techniques 363in schizophrenia-like psychosis 508studies in dementia 36499mTc-HMPAO SPECT 364–5sleepabnormalities 299disorders and management 631–2EEG patterns in healthy aging 345–6sleep apnoea 631smart housing 686social class, depression and 384social contact of normal aged 80social health maintenance organizations(S/HMO) 694–5social inequality 81Social Network Assessment Scale 170social networks of normal aged 80social phobia (social anxiety disorder) 552prognosis 555psychological management 560