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Challenges of Forecasting in the West - NOAA

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Overview <strong>of</strong> human-based forecast<strong>in</strong>gI. Forecasters require an analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> current situationand <strong>the</strong> form<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> an hypo<strong>the</strong>sis about how <strong>the</strong> currentwea<strong>the</strong>r came to be. This is an absolute necessity.II.Forecasters also require a set <strong>of</strong> physical models withwhich to build <strong>the</strong>ir hypo<strong>the</strong>sis. These arephenomenological conceptual models, which are:a. concepts <strong>of</strong> atmospheric processes, and how <strong>the</strong>y aremanifest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> operational data stream, andb. physical models formed through a mixture <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory,experience, and climatology.GOAL: Maximize human capacity for perception <strong>of</strong>processes, and m<strong>in</strong>imize <strong>in</strong>correct judgment.

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