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Shadd Maruna - Rethinking Crime and Punishment

Shadd Maruna - Rethinking Crime and Punishment

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Who Owns Resettlement? 13Talbot, 2005), the Inside-Out Trust (Culver, 2004), <strong>and</strong> the Restorative Prisons Project(Stern, 2005), thous<strong>and</strong>s of prisoners already volunteer to repair wheelchairs, furniture, <strong>and</strong>bicycles, audio-tape information for blind listeners, <strong>and</strong> other good deeds. Similar projectsare at work in the community, where the most good can be done, with the help of groupslike the London-based ‗Payback‘ organisation. In one strength-based resettlement project,prisoners nearing release from H.M. Springhill Prison are travelling to Oxford on dayrelease to act as ―citizens advisors‖ (Burnett <strong>and</strong> <strong>Maruna</strong>, 2006) making their move fromoutcast to ―good neighbour‖ complete.Participating in these forms of positive volunteer work is thought to lead to a sense ofhope, an orientation toward the future, <strong>and</strong> the willingness to take responsibility for theirbehaviour. Moreover, such demonstrations send a message to the community that theoffender is worthy of further support <strong>and</strong> investment in their reintegration. Of course,former political prisoners in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> have led the way in terms of taking onleadership positions at the highest reaches of government <strong>and</strong> society. There is no reasonwhy this redemptive story should be consigned only to political prisoners. Ex-prisoners ofall persuasions have similar leadership skills <strong>and</strong> abilities they could draw on in such roles.3. Restorative Re-integration Should Be Symbolically RichIn a restorative model, these contributions need to be recognised <strong>and</strong> publicly ―certified‖ inorder to symbolically ―de-label‖ the stigmatised person. This is often the most difficult

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