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DOI: 10.3310/hta16060Health Technology Assessment 2012; Vol. 16: No. 68532. Meads C, Hyde C. What is the cost of blindness? Br J Ophthalmol 2003;87:1201–4.33. Wright SE, Keeffe JE, Thies LS. Direct costs of blindness in australia. Clin Exp Ophthalmol2000;28:140–2.34. Hart PM, Chakravarthy U, Mackenzie G, Chisholm IH, Bird AC, Stevenson MR, et al. Visualoutcomes in the subfoveal radio<strong>therapy</strong> study: a randomized controlled trial of tele<strong>therapy</strong><strong>for</strong> <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong> macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol 2002;120:1029–38.35. Ali F, Chan WC, Stevenson MR, Muldrew KA, Chakravarthy U. Morphometric analysisof angiograms of exudative lesions in <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong> macular degeneration. Arch Ophthalmol2004;122:710–15.36. Hogg R, Curry E, Muldrew A, Winder J, Stevenson M, McClure M, et al. Identification oflesion components that influence visual function in <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong> macular degeneration. Br JOphthalmol 2003;87:609–14.37. <strong>Verteporfin</strong> Roundtable 2000 and 2001 Participants. Treatment of <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong> maculardegeneration with <strong>photodynamic</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> (TAP) study group principal investigators;<strong>Verteporfin</strong> in <strong>photodynamic</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> (VIP) study group principal investigators.Guidelines <strong>for</strong> using verteporfin (visudyne) in <strong>photodynamic</strong> <strong>therapy</strong> to treat choroidal<strong>neovascular</strong>ization due to <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong> macular degeneration and other causes. Retina2002;22:6–18.38. Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group. Early Treatment DiabeticRetinopathy Study design and baseline patient characteristics: ETDRS Report Number 7.Ophthalmology 1991;98:741–56.39. Pelli DG, Robson JG, Wilkins AJ. The design of a new letter chart <strong>for</strong> measuring contrastsensitivity. Clin Vis Sci 1988;2:187–99.40. Ware JE, Sherbourne CD. The MOS 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36):I.Conceptual framework and item selection. Med Care 1992;30:473–83.41. Higgins JPT, Altman DG. Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In Higgins JPT, Green S,editors. Cochrane handbook <strong>for</strong> systematic reviews of interventions. Chichester: John Wiley;2008. pp. 187–242. URL: www.cochrane-handbook.org (accessed 31 August 2010).42. Stevenson MR, Hart PM, Chakravarthy U, Mackenzie G, Bird AC, Owens SL, et al. Subfovealradio<strong>therapy</strong> study. Visual functioning and quality of life in a randomised controlled clinicaltrial SFRADS report 2. Br J Ophthalmol 2005;89:1045–51.43. Desai P, Minassian DC, Reidy A. National cataract survey 1997–8: a report of the results ofthe clinical outcomes. Br J Ophthalmol 1999;83:1336–40.44. Browne JP, Hopkins C, Slack R, Topham J, Reeves BC, Lund V, et al. Health-<strong>related</strong> quality oflife after polypectomy with and without additional surgery. Laryngoscope 2006;116:297–302.45. Langham J, Reeves BC, Lindsay KW, van der Meulen JH, Kirkpatrick PJ, Gholkar AR, et al.Variation in outcome after subarachnoid hemorrh<strong>age</strong>: a study of neurosurgical units in UKand Ireland. Stroke 2009;40:111–18.46. Maguire MG, Klein ML, Chamberlin JA. Recurrent choroidal <strong>neovascular</strong>ization after argonlaser photocoagulation <strong>for</strong> <strong>neovascular</strong> maculopathy. Macular Photocoagulation StudyGroup. Arch Ophthalmol 1986;104:503–12.47. Vingerling JR, Hofman A, Grobbee DE, de Jong PT. Age-<strong>related</strong> macular degeneration andsmoking. The Rotterdam Study. Arch Ophthalmol 1996;114:1193–6.48. Thornton J, Edwards R, Mitchell P, Harrison RA, Buchan I, Kelly SP. Smoking and <strong>age</strong>-<strong>related</strong>macular degeneration: a review of association. Eye 2005;19:935–44.© Queen’s Printer and Controller of HMSO 2012. This work was produced by Reeves et al. under the terms of a commissioning contract issued by theSecretary of State <strong>for</strong> Health.
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FeedbackThe HTA programme and the a