Climate Change and Tourism - UNEP - Division of Technology ...
Climate Change and Tourism - UNEP - Division of Technology ...
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UNWTO, 9 July 2008<br />
Methodological Note on UNWTO’s Estimates on Worldwide <strong>Tourism</strong> Volumes<br />
Table A1.2 International tourist trips by generating region <strong>and</strong> destination region, 2005<br />
(thous<strong>and</strong>) (a)<br />
To:<br />
From:<br />
World Europe Americas Asia <strong>and</strong><br />
the Pacific<br />
Middle East Africa<br />
Word 746,900 432,044 125,649 145,947 22,782 20,478<br />
Europe 401,297 365,528 18,550 13,181 1,811 2,227<br />
Northern Europe 46,321 38,159 4,543 2,699 313 607<br />
Western Europe 125,321 111,288 6,983 5,407 507 1,136<br />
Central/Eastern Europe 82,567 78,673 1,424 2,258 138 74<br />
Southern/Mediter. Eu. 147,088 137,408 5,600 2,817 853 411<br />
Americas 128,948 23,550 95,776 8,990 217 414<br />
North America 88,772 14,237 65,619 8,406 196 314<br />
Caribbean 17,091 4,303 12,702 74 2 10<br />
Central America 5,717 564 5,057 92 1 3<br />
South America 17,369 4,446 12,399 419 19 87<br />
Asia <strong>and</strong> the Pacific 144,827 16,700 9,021 117,417 862 827<br />
North-East Asia 81,746 6,069 4,552 70,652 136 338<br />
South-East Asia 45,722 5,539 2,491 37,031 400 261<br />
Oceania 9,611 1,655 939 6,900 45 72<br />
South Asia 7,747 3,437 1,039 2,834 281 155<br />
Middle East 36,709 10,732 1,147 5,334 (b) 18,163 1,333<br />
Africa 35,119 15,535 1,155 1,024 1,728 15,677<br />
North Africa 13,773 10,387 208 202 1,591 1,384<br />
Subsaharan Africa 21,346 5,147 947 822 137 14,293<br />
(a) Including estimates for countries with missing data.<br />
(b) Some 70% is estimated to originate from South Asia (short- <strong>and</strong> mid-haul) <strong>and</strong> some 30% from North-East. South-East Asia <strong>and</strong><br />
Oceania (long-haul).<br />
Data collected by UNWTO is generally based on arrivals reported by destination countries <strong>and</strong> not on trips from source markets. As<br />
one trip can produce arrivals in more than one destination. arrivals had to be converted to trips by using assumptions on the average<br />
number <strong>of</strong> arrivals per trip. This conversion factor varied between 1.01 (i.e. from any region to North Africa) <strong>and</strong> 1.50 (i.e.from Americas<br />
to Western Europe) based on the probability <strong>of</strong> multi destination trips for a certain subregion.<br />
Arrival with origin not specified have been divided over the various regions by ratio.<br />
Color code:<br />
travel within same region<br />
short-haul between regions<br />
long-haul. predominantly from - to<br />
high income-developing<br />
developing-developing<br />
developing-high income<br />
high income-high income<br />
Source: World <strong>Tourism</strong> Organization<br />
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