11.07.2015 Views

Scrapie - Advisory notes for farmers

Scrapie - Advisory notes for farmers

Scrapie - Advisory notes for farmers

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and signs of scrapie recur, you should report your suspicions again to theDivisional Veterinary Manager.Why is it vital to report scrapie?A continuing scrapie problem in a flock would probably severely affect afarmer’s business. An additional factor is that, whilst this disease does notappear to pose any direct risk to human health, there is a theoreticalpossibility that BSE is present in sheep in the UK. Although, so far, it has notbeen found naturally, laboratory research has shown that sheep can beartificially infected with BSE. Because the external signs of scrapie andexperimentally induced BSE are similar, if BSE is in sheep, scrapie may be“masking” it. There<strong>for</strong>e, to demonstrate that everything is being done toprotect public and animal health, the Government needs to check anysuspicion of a scrapie-like illness in sheep and goats.Reporting any suspect animals is there<strong>for</strong>e vital in this regard and at the sametime provides much needed materials to support the Government’s researchprogramme which aims to:●●●●improve knowledge of the diseaseimprove control of the diseaseprotect animal welfareprevent financial difficulties <strong>for</strong> the farmer by preventing loss of animals,including valuable breeding stockAs we improve our knowledge about the disease, where it is, how it spreads,and how it can be detected, we may have an opportunity to develop an evenmore effective long-term control programme. All <strong>farmers</strong> are there<strong>for</strong>eencouraged to report their suspicion of the disease, not just because itis a legal requirement, but in order to safeguard the future of the sheepindustry. Any evidence that scrapie cases are not being reported also9

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