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The probable impacts of climate change on poverty - UNDP

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Table 6.11 Damage to Infrastructure by Recent Floods<br />

Damage Event 2004 Flood 2007 Flood 2008 Flood<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected District<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected Upazila<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected Pourashava,<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected Uni<strong>on</strong><br />

Total Affected Area<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected Family<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Affected People's<br />

Fully damaged crops<br />

Partially damaged crops<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> fully damaged household<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> partially damaged household<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> death people<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Injured People<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Livestock death<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> fully damaged educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> partially damaged educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Fully damaged roads<br />

Partially damaged roads<br />

No. <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> damaged bridges/culverts,<br />

Embankment (Fully Damaged)<br />

Embankment (Partially Damaged)<br />

Source: DMB, 2008 and Relief Web, 2008<br />

52<br />

39 39 22<br />

265 254 86<br />

--- 67 06<br />

2,492 1965 481<br />

21,420 Sq. km 32000 3,394.13<br />

74,68,128 2264933 2,25,009<br />

3,63,37,944 1,05,72,145<br />

9,74,461<br />

16,05,958 acr. 7,55,047 acr. 21,62 8 acr.<br />

10,38,176 acr 7,62,653 acr 3,26,71 7 acr.<br />

1,55,182 62,96 5 11,44 8<br />

1,20,45,484 8,81,92 2 75,45 3<br />

277 3,363 7<br />

55,28 2 --<br />

4,973 871 ----<br />

1,155 510 49<br />

12,893 7,040 405<br />

6,641 km 2,869 km 58 km<br />

26,884 km 1,714 km 1,912.1 km<br />

5,478 km 7,164 km 97 km<br />

2,215 km<br />

87 km 8.55 km<br />

731 km 99.35 km<br />

6.8 Health<br />

Many scientists already anticipated that more frequent and more intense and severe weather events will result in<br />

increased deaths, injuries and disease in developed countries like Canada, but the biggest impact will be felt in<br />

low-lying, heavily populated areas such as Bangladesh, particularly when coupled with sea level rise attendant<br />

up<strong>on</strong> global warming (Canadian Associati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Physicians for the Envir<strong>on</strong>ment, 2004). According to IPCC (2001),<br />

the global warming would increase the vector borne and water borne diseases in the tropics. Best-estimate<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>climate</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>change</str<strong>on</strong>g> scenario indicates that the incidences <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> dengue may increase threefold in Ind<strong>on</strong>esia (ADB,<br />

1994b in IPCC, 1997). In fact, the increasing trend and variati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> dengue occurrences are c<strong>on</strong>sistent with the<br />

corresp<strong>on</strong>ding trend and variati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> temperature, which infers that the anticipated future warming in<br />

Bangladesh might increase the dengue occurrence (NAPA Study note).<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Probable Impacts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Climate Change <strong>on</strong> Poverty and Ec<strong>on</strong>omic Growth and<br />

the Opti<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Coping with adverse Effect <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Climate Change in Bangladesh

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