The probable impacts of climate change on poverty - UNDP

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Exposed Systems Drought Exposed to Means <strong>of</strong> Reduction Cyclone and storm surge Sea level rise Salinity Intrusion Erratic Rainfall Heat wave Cold Wave Introduce cold tolerant species Fisheries Drought Ensure demand based water supply for aquaculture Communities Heat wave Tidal River Management (TRM) Livestock Cold Wave <strong>The</strong> Probable Impacts <strong>of</strong> Climate Change on Poverty and Economic Growth and the Options <strong>of</strong> Coping with adverse Effect <strong>of</strong> Climate Change in Bangladesh Early vegetables can be grown pr<strong>of</strong>itably to improve the livelihood <strong>of</strong> farming community Encourage farmers to adopt innovative practices viz. zero tillage, priming, dry farming, mulching, relay cropping etc. in drought prone area Tides level started to recede from 15 September. This time high yielding varieties should grow in coastal areas Farmers should be encouraged to adopt some promising traditional/innovative practices viz. zero tillage, sorjan system, floating bed agriculture, rainwater harvest, cultivation <strong>of</strong> aquatic crops/medicinal plants etc. to improve livelihoods <strong>of</strong> the vulnerable community Salt tolerant species like chilli, groundnut, methi, water melon, cucumber etc. should be cultivated in saline prone areas Fish disease control and curative measures in ponds by using medicine/insecticides, keep the surrounding environment by the pond clean Create agitation in water or use aeration Establish veterinary centre at village level for animal health during flood and water logging period Management technology should be developed Actions for Implementation Development <strong>of</strong> program by NGOs in association with Water Development Board for community based implementation Development <strong>of</strong> program by local NGOs and local engagement <strong>of</strong> local government, particularly veterinary doctor for providing services 93
Exposed Systems Health Fogginess Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) 94 Exposed to Means <strong>of</strong> Reduction Flood, water logging 9.4 Institutional Capacity Building Ensure pure/safe drinking water Establish health centre and need skilled doctors Prevention <strong>of</strong> water borne diseases Installation <strong>of</strong> community based sanitary latrines at flood free places Need based effective training for vulnerable community; Improve early warning system and information flow; Training and awareness raising on disaster risk reduction; Increase flood preparedness activities (food storage, fuel, savings, etc.) Introduction <strong>of</strong> removable cooking stoves Building strong flood shelter Increase flood preparedness activities (food storage, fuel, savings, etc.) Introduction <strong>of</strong> removable cooking stoves Building strong flood shelter Institutions Issue Means General Economic Division Analytical and Human Actions for Implementation Development <strong>of</strong> program by local NGOs for vulnerable communities to provide healthservices as suggested Develop and implement institutional capacity building <strong>of</strong> Local NGOs and communities. through conducting providing different trainings throughout project design and implementation implementation Institutional capacity building is necessary to facilitate and create enabling condition to implement different types <strong>of</strong> adaptation options mentioned above. <strong>The</strong> following table provides different types <strong>of</strong> actions at institutional and community levels. Table 9.4 Provides types <strong>of</strong> intervention to enhance adaptive capacity <strong>of</strong> the community Develop longitudinal disaggregated poverty database along with different streams <strong>of</strong> income <strong>of</strong> a household and their assets. Carryout training to enhance institutional and human capacity to analyze poverty in the context <strong>of</strong> <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>. Actions for Implementation Prepare new project <strong>The</strong> Probable Impacts <strong>of</strong> Climate Change on Poverty and Economic Growth and the Options <strong>of</strong> Coping with adverse Effect <strong>of</strong> Climate Change in Bangladesh
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Policy Study on The</strong
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Foreword The Gener
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5.2.1 Observed Changes 26 5.2.1.1 T
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List of Tables Tab
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x ADB Asian Development Bank AEZ Ag
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Executive Summary The</stro
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Flood, drought, cyclone, sea level
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Responding to The
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Goal 2: Achieve universal primary e
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The Probable Impac
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The Probable Impac
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One of the critica
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3.3.1.3 Interview with Key Experts
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4.1 Climate Change - Global Context
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the glaciers recede. Freshwater ava
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5. Bangladesh is already vulnerable
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during the month of</strong
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5.3 Changes in Sea Level and Salini
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5.4 Extreme Climatic Events Natural
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Source: BWDB, 2007 (Annual flood re
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Cyclone Year Maximum Wind Speed (Kp
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Table 5.12 Drought Affected Area 17
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6.1 Context of Vul
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Page 66 and 67: extreme. Key difference will be fre
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Page 72 and 73: Table 6.14 Dengue outbreak history
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Page 86 and 87: 7.4.1 Impacts of H
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Page 92 and 93: Figure 7.1 Existing Impacts <strong
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Page 122 and 123: each ministry); focusing, to start
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Page 127 and 128: 20. MoEF (2005). National Adaptatio
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Page 131 and 132: Sl No. Name and Designation Sector
Page 133: Exposed Systems Health Fogginess Di
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The probable impacts of climate change on poverty - UNDP

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