john-r-bennett-the-origin-of-freemasonry-and-knights-templar
john-r-bennett-the-origin-of-freemasonry-and-knights-templar
john-r-bennett-the-origin-of-freemasonry-and-knights-templar
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FREEMASONRY AND KNIGHTS TEMPLARor Mysteries <strong>of</strong> Osiris. Its resemblance to <strong>the</strong>Hiramic legend <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Masonic system will be readilyseen, <strong>and</strong> itssymbolism will be easily understood.Osiris <strong>and</strong> Typhon are representatives <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> two antagonistic principles good <strong>and</strong> evil,light <strong>and</strong> darkness, life <strong>and</strong> death.Osiris as an Egyptian deity was worshiped under<strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> an ox, personifying <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> good<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> sunlight, united in history <strong>and</strong> in worshipa sacred triad with Isis as his wife <strong>and</strong> Horus* as<strong>the</strong>ir child. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Egyptian philosophersregarded him as a river god, <strong>and</strong> called him Nilus.But <strong>the</strong> truth Osiris is, represented <strong>the</strong> male, activeor generative powers <strong>of</strong> nature; while Isis representedits female, passive or prolific powers. Thus,when Osiris was <strong>the</strong> sun, Isis was <strong>the</strong> earth, to bevivified by his rays; when he was <strong>the</strong> Nile, Isiswas <strong>the</strong> l<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Egypt, fertilized by his overflow.The researches in <strong>the</strong> last few years have thrownmuch light on <strong>the</strong> Egyptian Mysteries. Among<strong>the</strong> ceremonies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancient people was one called<strong>the</strong> "Procession <strong>of</strong> Shrines," which is mentionedin <strong>the</strong> Rosetta stone,* <strong>and</strong> depicted on <strong>the</strong> templewalls. One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se shrines was an ark, which wascarried in procession by <strong>the</strong> priests, who supportedit on <strong>the</strong>ir shoulders by staves passing throughmetal rings. It was thus brought into <strong>the</strong> temple<strong>and</strong> deposited on a st<strong>and</strong> or altar, that <strong>the</strong> ceremoniesprescribed in <strong>the</strong> ritual might be performedbefore it. The contents <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se arks were various,but always <strong>of</strong> a mystical character. Sometimes<strong>the</strong> ark would contain symbols <strong>of</strong> life <strong>and</strong> stability,sometimes <strong>the</strong> sacred beetle, <strong>the</strong> symbol <strong>of</strong> .<strong>the</strong> sun ;<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>re was always a representation <strong>of</strong> two fig-9