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On the topology of pointwise convergence on the ... - CARMA

On the topology of pointwise convergence on the ... - CARMA

On the topology of pointwise convergence on the ... - CARMA

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egin by inductively applying Lemma 1 to obtain an increasingsequence (Z n : n ∈ N) <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> closed separable linear subspaces<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> X such that: Y ⊆ Z 1 and for any l ∗ ∈ L and any x ∗ , y ∗ ∈B Z∗n+1if l ∗ | Zn+1 = 1 2 (x∗ + y ∗ ) <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n x ∗ | Zn = y ∗ | Zn .We now claim that if Z := ⋃ n∈N Z n <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n l ∗ | Z ∈ Ext(B Z ∗)for each l ∗ ∈ L. To this end, suppose that l ∗ ∈ L andl ∗ | Z = 1 2 (x∗ + y ∗ ) for some x ∗ , y ∗ ∈ B Z ∗.Then for each n ∈ N,l ∗ | Zn+1 = (l ∗ | Z )| Zn+1 = 1 2 (x∗ +y ∗ )| Zn+1 = 1 2 (x∗ | Zn+1 +y ∗ | Zn+1 )and x ∗ | Zn+1 , y ∗ | Zn+1 ∈ B Z∗n+1Therefore, by c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>x ∗ | Zn = y ∗ | Zn . Now since ⋃ n∈N Z n is dense in Z and both x ∗and y ∗ are c<strong>on</strong>tinuous we may deduce that x ∗ = y ∗ ; which inturn implies that l ∗ | Z ∈ Ext(B Z ∗). This shows that Y ⊆ Zand Z ∈ L .To complete this pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> we must verify that for each increasingsequence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> closed separable subspaces (Z n : n ∈ N) in

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