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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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DEFEAT 439They had a right <strong>to</strong> be solemn. Since the Feldherrn Halle in 1923, theyhad not gambled for such high stakes, and Hitler knew perfecdy wellwhy he had hesitated. Against his better judgment he suddenly foundhimself engaged in a bitter struggle with that Herr President, withoutwhose permission the revolution could not take place; or rather againstthe three or four officers in the Reichs-wehr Ministry who guidedHindenburg's will. But Schleicher could not so easily be diverted fromhis aim — as his friend Franz von Papen had formulated it — : <strong>to</strong> 'forgethese glowing masses,' <strong>to</strong> 'put each man in his proper place and educatethe valuable material'; at least not by the irritating accident of a passingelection campaign. In <strong>to</strong>nes overflowing with righteousness, Groener, atSchleicher's behest, declared <strong>to</strong> the surprised Reichstag: 'The repeateddeclarations of the National Socialist leader and his profession oflegality show that he is endeavoring <strong>to</strong> exclude illegal elements from hisparty. And the Reich Court has expressly established this fact. Thesefacts have decided me no longer <strong>to</strong> deny the honorable right of nationaldefense <strong>to</strong> the members of the N.S.D.A.P. . . .' (February 24, 1932). Amagnanimous gesture! In spite of the bitter struggle, Schleicher,believing himself <strong>to</strong> be immensely shrewd, <strong>to</strong>ok all pretext forcomplaint away from Hitler. If anyone had made a mistake, it was, inhis opinion, Bruning, who had dragged Hindenburg in<strong>to</strong> this fight.It was a three-cornered batde; not only a struggle between Hindenburgand Hitler. Both had <strong>to</strong> fight against a third party — the partywhich for decades had wielded the strongest political influence inGermany, especially in Prussia.Hindenburg had fought heroically <strong>to</strong> make his own life as comfortableas possible; even before the World War, he had demanded a higherpension on the ground that a head injury limited his ability <strong>to</strong> work. Hehad never striven for the unusual; but when at an advanced age it fell inhis lap, he installed himself comfortably in his undeserved greatness. Heenjoyed the advantages of a lofty position, and basked, none <strong>to</strong>oappreciatively, in the blind love of an unsuspecting people. In 1925,when he was elected President for the first time, he haggled over hissalary like a good business man, and secured almost double what theSocial Democrat Friedrich

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