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Der Fuehrer - Hitler's Rise to Power (1944) - Heiden

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232 DER FUEHRERThat, the letter-writer assures the Kaiser, meant German science. Onlythe Germans were sufficiently permeated by science <strong>to</strong> organize theearth. To be sure, the English seemed <strong>to</strong> dominate the globe at themoment, 'by muscle, sinew, and will,' but this epoch of domination bysheer power was past. And English science was <strong>to</strong>o a<strong>to</strong>mized, <strong>to</strong>ounsystematic, <strong>to</strong>o 'happy-go-lucky,' 1 for the great world task. The writerseasons his whole letter <strong>to</strong> the English-speaking Kaiser with Englishexpressions. With obsequious flattery he compares the rise of Germanculture with English intellectual decadence, and even quotes an Englishauthority on the subject: 'To my mind,' the English chemist Dewar hadrecently declared at a scientific congress, 'the really appalling thing isnot that the Germans have seized this or the other industry, it is thatGermany possesses a national weapon of precision which must give heran enormous initial advantage in any and every contest depending upondisciplined and methodized intellect.' Yes, the letter-writer goes on,Dewar is right, and this must be Germany's aim: <strong>to</strong> become a 'nationacting according <strong>to</strong> plan, a scientifically drilled nation.'The writer lacked the intellectual integrity which made Nietzsche cryout openly for slavery, but he meant the same thing; against his will theword slips out after all, and he is not embarrassed <strong>to</strong> call it theconsequence of higher education: 'True organic subordination— notslavery — requires a higher education than the English system demandsor even allows. The Englishman does his best work alone, while theGerman does his best in community. Germany can only wrest theleadership from Anglo-Americanism by pursuing a <strong>to</strong>tally differentmethod and acting as a cohesive unit, disciplined and methodized as ourgood Dewar correctly says. Germany— of this I am firmly convinced— can dominate the whole globe in part by direct political methods, inpart indirectly through language, culture, techniques.'This was not written by a native German, but by Hous<strong>to</strong>n StewartChamberlain, born an Englishman, for the first twenty-five years of hislife a virtual Frenchman; in the end a German. Natural scientist andphilosopher, he exerted a decisive influence on two1 The words in italics are English in original.

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