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Traffic Management for the Available Bit Rate (ABR) Service in ...

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Number of Throughput<br />

Sources TBE Bu er T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 Total % CLR<br />

2A+V 128 256 3.1 3.1 6.2 10.6 1.2<br />

2A+V 128 1024 10.5 4.1 14.6 24.9 2.0<br />

2A+V 512 1024 5.7 5.9 11.6 19.8 2.7<br />

2A+V 512 2048 8.0 8.0 16.0 27.4 1.0<br />

5A+V 128 640 1.5 1.4 3.0 1.6 1.6 9.1 15.6 4.8<br />

5A+V 128 1280 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.5 2.6 12.8 21.8 1.0<br />

5A+V 512 2560 4.0 4.0 4.0 3.9 4.1 19.9 34.1 0.3<br />

5A+V 512 5720 11.7 11.8 11.6 11.8 11.6 58.4 100.0 0.0<br />

Table 8.1: Simulation Results: Summary<br />

number of cells are lost but <strong>the</strong>re is only one timeout, <strong>the</strong> throughput degrada-<br />

tion may not be that severe. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, even if a few cells are lost but<br />

<strong>the</strong> losses happen far apart trigger<strong>in</strong>g multiple timeouts, <strong>the</strong> throughput will<br />

be severely degraded. Hence, <strong>the</strong> cell level metric CLR is not a good <strong>in</strong>dicator<br />

of <strong>the</strong> TCP level per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

2. E ect of Bu er<strong>in</strong>g: Larger bu ers always give higher TCP throughput <strong>for</strong> our<br />

<strong>in</strong> nite TCP applications.<br />

We study <strong>the</strong> e ect of bu ers on latency <strong>in</strong> section 8.14. Brie y, s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> <strong>ABR</strong><br />

control can dra<strong>in</strong> out <strong>the</strong> queues after <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>itial transient, <strong>the</strong> average latency<br />

should be low. The e ect of new TCP sources start<strong>in</strong>g up does not <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong><br />

latency signi cantly s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong>y start at a w<strong>in</strong>dow of one MSS, irrespective of<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir ICRs.<br />

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