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Traffic Management for the Available Bit Rate (ABR) Service in ...

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LIST OF FIGURES<br />

Figure Page<br />

1.1 ATM <strong>ABR</strong> and VBR tra c shar<strong>in</strong>g a l<strong>in</strong>k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3<br />

2.1 <strong>ABR</strong> Tra c <strong>Management</strong> Model: Source, Switch, Dest<strong>in</strong>ation and Resource<br />

<strong>Management</strong> Cells . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13<br />

2.2 Initial B<strong>in</strong>ary Feedback Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />

2.3 Initial Explicit <strong>Rate</strong> Scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15<br />

2.4 Forward and Backward Resource <strong>Management</strong> Cells (FRMs and BRMs) 19<br />

2.5 Resource <strong>Management</strong> (RM) Cell Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20<br />

2.6 Frequency of <strong>for</strong>ward RM cells. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23<br />

2.7 Schedul<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>for</strong>ward RM, backward RM, and data cells. . . . . . . . 24<br />

2.8 Source Rule6doesnot trigger if BRM ow is ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed . . . . . . . 28<br />

3.1 Throughput versus delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />

3.2 Operat<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>t between <strong>the</strong> \knee" and <strong>the</strong> \cli " . . . . . . . . . . 42<br />

3.3 Sample con guration <strong>for</strong> max-m<strong>in</strong> fairness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43<br />

3.4 Con guration after remov<strong>in</strong>g VC 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44<br />

3.5 Transient vs Steady State Per<strong>for</strong>mance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46<br />

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