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Traffic Management for the Available Bit Rate (ABR) Service in ...

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scheme. Simple con gurations not only save time but also are more <strong>in</strong>structive <strong>in</strong><br />

nd<strong>in</strong>g problems than complex con gurations.<br />

The con gurations are presented later <strong>in</strong> this section <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> order <strong>in</strong> which we use<br />

<strong>the</strong>m repeatedly dur<strong>in</strong>g design phase. For each design alternative, we always start<br />

with <strong>the</strong> simplest con guration and move to <strong>the</strong> next only if <strong>the</strong> alternative works<br />

satisfactorily <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> simpler con gurations.<br />

5.5.1 Default Parameter Values<br />

Unless speci ed o<strong>the</strong>rwise, we assume all l<strong>in</strong>ks are 1 km long runn<strong>in</strong>g at 155 Mbps.<br />

The <strong>in</strong> nite source model is used <strong>for</strong> tra c <strong>in</strong>itially. The burst tra c is considered <strong>in</strong><br />

Section 5.7. The averag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terval of 300 s and a target utilization band of 90(1<br />

0.1)% is used.<br />

5.5.2 S<strong>in</strong>gle Source<br />

Figure 5.10: S<strong>in</strong>gle source con guration<br />

This con guration shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 5.10 consists of one VC pass<strong>in</strong>g through two<br />

switches connected via a l<strong>in</strong>k. This con guration was helpful <strong>in</strong> quickly discard<strong>in</strong>g<br />

many alternatives. Figure 5.11 shows plots <strong>for</strong> TCR, l<strong>in</strong>k utilization, and queue length<br />

at <strong>the</strong> bottleneck l<strong>in</strong>k. Notice that <strong>the</strong>re are no oscillations.<br />

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