History of Latin American Dermatology
History of Latin American Dermatology History of Latin American Dermatology
PAULO R. CUNHABernardino Antônio GomesAuthor of the first Dermatology book in the Portuguese language, he visited Braziltwice: in 1797 and 1817.José Francisco da Silva LimaJosé Francisco da Silva Lima, a Portuguese from Vilarinho, arrived in Salvador in1840, and obtained his PhD at the Bahia Medical School. Together with Wucherer andPaterson, he set up the first studies of tropical diseases in Bahia.Adolpho LindembergA Fluminenense from Cabo Frío, he graduated from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical Schoolin 1896 and specialized in Dermatology in Paris. He was one of the pioneers in the specializedfield, creating São Paulo’s first Dermatology Service, at the Holy House of Mercy.Paulo Parreiras HortaPaulo de Figueiredo Parreiras Horta was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1884; he was apharmacist before studying medicine in Brazil, and later microbiology in Paris. He wasone of the greatest Brazilian mycologists.João de Aguiar PupoSão Paulo-born, from Itatiba, he graduated in 1912 from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical School;he encouraged like no other the creation of the São Paulo Institute of Tropical Medicine.João Ramos e SilvaHaving graduated in 1918 from the Praia Vermelha Medical School, in Rio de Janeiro,Ramos e Silva acquired renown in venereal diseases and hanseniasis. He promoted thefirst meeting of syphilographers and dermatologists in Brazil.Joaquim MotaHe was one of the major Brazilian syphilographers. He graduated from Brazil Universityin 1916, and worked at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute, in the Medical Service of theArmy and at the National Department of Public Health, as well as at the Inspectorship ofProphylaxis of Leprosy and Venereal Diseases.Oswaldo CostaA dermatologist from Minas Gerais, he devoted his thesis (1962) to the study of palmar-plantarkeratodermias; he completed his medical internship at the Saint-Louis Hospital,in Paris.Domingos Barbosa da SilvaIn 1955, he was appointed Full Professor of the Dermatology Chair of the Medical andSurgery School of Pará. His studies of tropical Dermatology were important, and hetrained several generations of specialists.78
Dermatology and dermatologists in BrazilEduardo RabelloBorn in Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, in 1876, the second president of the BSD obtainedhis PhD in 1903 from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical School. A disciple of the FrenchSchool, Rabello frequented the Curietherapy Service of the Necker Hospital, under thedirection of Degrais, gaining experience in the subject. Upon returning to Brazil, hefounded, in 1919, together with Fernando Terra, the Institute of Electro-Radiology of Riode Janeiro University, which was later incorporated into the Dermatological Clinic. Hedied on August 8, 1940.Francisco Eduardo RabelloHe succeeded his father, Eduardo Rabello, in the Dermatology and SyphilographyChair of the National Medical School. He made original contributions in theareas of tegumentary leishmaniasis, hanseniasis and sarcoidosis (Figure 6).Hildebrando PortugalA graduate of Rio de Janeiro’s Medical School, his great achievement was thecreation of the Clinic’s Histopathology Laboratory, in 1926.Jorge de Oliveira LoboHe was born in Recife, in 1889. He got his diploma from Rio de Janeiro’s MedicalSchool. He worked with Olympio da Fonseca Filho and Arêa Leão at Manguinhos andwas an assistant of Eduardo Rabello’s. Upon returning to his native area, he worked at theDermatological Clinic of Santo Amaro Hospital, launching Dermatology in Pernambuco.Jorge de Oliveira Lobo used his name to identify a disease caused by the fungus calledParacoccidioides loboi. He also described a new form of blastomycosis, the specific fungouslesions of which have their ecological niche in the Amazon region.Figure 6. Dr. FranciscoEduardo RabelloGlynne Leite RochaA native of Alagoas, in Maceió, he graduated from Pernambuco’s Medical School in1930. He was Head of the Dermatology Service of the IASERJ for decades.Demétrio PeryassúBorn in Belém do Pará, he graduated in 1937 from the National Medical School. Variousdermatological syndromes were studied by him; he also had a vast knowledge of radiotherapyand hansenology.Anuar AuadSão Paulo-born Anuar Auad graduated from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical Sciences Universityin 1951. He undertook vast studies in the area of pemphigus foliaceous, in 1954taking on the running of the Pemphigus Hospital in Goiânia.Antônio Carlos Pereira JúniorA native of Minas Gerais, from Juiz de Fora, he graduated in 1963 from the NationalMedical School of Brazil University; he completed his medical internships at the Saint-Louis79
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<strong>Dermatology</strong> and dermatologists in BrazilEduardo RabelloBorn in Barra Mansa, Rio de Janeiro, in 1876, the second president <strong>of</strong> the BSD obtainedhis PhD in 1903 from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical School. A disciple <strong>of</strong> the FrenchSchool, Rabello frequented the Curietherapy Service <strong>of</strong> the Necker Hospital, under thedirection <strong>of</strong> Degrais, gaining experience in the subject. Upon returning to Brazil, hefounded, in 1919, together with Fernando Terra, the Institute <strong>of</strong> Electro-Radiology <strong>of</strong> Riode Janeiro University, which was later incorporated into the Dermatological Clinic. Hedied on August 8, 1940.Francisco Eduardo RabelloHe succeeded his father, Eduardo Rabello, in the <strong>Dermatology</strong> and SyphilographyChair <strong>of</strong> the National Medical School. He made original contributions in theareas <strong>of</strong> tegumentary leishmaniasis, hanseniasis and sarcoidosis (Figure 6).Hildebrando PortugalA graduate <strong>of</strong> Rio de Janeiro’s Medical School, his great achievement was thecreation <strong>of</strong> the Clinic’s Histopathology Laboratory, in 1926.Jorge de Oliveira LoboHe was born in Recife, in 1889. He got his diploma from Rio de Janeiro’s MedicalSchool. He worked with Olympio da Fonseca Filho and Arêa Leão at Manguinhos andwas an assistant <strong>of</strong> Eduardo Rabello’s. Upon returning to his native area, he worked at theDermatological Clinic <strong>of</strong> Santo Amaro Hospital, launching <strong>Dermatology</strong> in Pernambuco.Jorge de Oliveira Lobo used his name to identify a disease caused by the fungus calledParacoccidioides loboi. He also described a new form <strong>of</strong> blastomycosis, the specific fungouslesions <strong>of</strong> which have their ecological niche in the Amazon region.Figure 6. Dr. FranciscoEduardo RabelloGlynne Leite RochaA native <strong>of</strong> Alagoas, in Maceió, he graduated from Pernambuco’s Medical School in1930. He was Head <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Dermatology</strong> Service <strong>of</strong> the IASERJ for decades.Demétrio PeryassúBorn in Belém do Pará, he graduated in 1937 from the National Medical School. Variousdermatological syndromes were studied by him; he also had a vast knowledge <strong>of</strong> radiotherapyand hansenology.Anuar AuadSão Paulo-born Anuar Auad graduated from Rio de Janeiro’s Medical Sciences Universityin 1951. He undertook vast studies in the area <strong>of</strong> pemphigus foliaceous, in 1954taking on the running <strong>of</strong> the Pemphigus Hospital in Goiânia.Antônio Carlos Pereira JúniorA native <strong>of</strong> Minas Gerais, from Juiz de Fora, he graduated in 1963 from the NationalMedical School <strong>of</strong> Brazil University; he completed his medical internships at the Saint-Louis79