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History of Latin American Dermatology

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CÉSAR IVÁN VARELA HERNÁNDEZCalfat, in 1995. It has organized academic and scientificevents, owns an excellent photographic archive and hascarried out much research earning domestic and internationalrecognition.Figure 57.Mariano LópezFigure 58. LuzMarina GómezFigure 59.Álvaro Acosta<strong>Dermatology</strong> service <strong>of</strong> the Forest University, BogotáThe illustrious pr<strong>of</strong>essor Mariano López López (Figure57), who was working as director <strong>of</strong> the FedericoLleras Dermatological Center, in 1989 launched the<strong>Dermatology</strong> program <strong>of</strong> the Colombian Medical School,currently Forest University, adopted in 1992. From 1994to 2003 it was led by Juan Guillermo Chalela Mantilla,followed by Adriana Motta Beltrán. It has turned out 21dermatologists; Eduardo Salcedo and Mónica Riverawere its first graduates, in the year 1997.<strong>Dermatology</strong> service <strong>of</strong> the Bolivarian Pontifical University <strong>of</strong> MedellínIn 1995 Guillermo Jiménez Calfat, dermatologist and oncologist, Rodrigo RestrepoMolina, pathologist, and Luz Marina Gómez Vargas (Figure 58), dermatologist <strong>of</strong> theJaverian University in Bogotá, drew up the project for graduate studies in <strong>Dermatology</strong>,which was adopted in 1996. It has produced 10 dermatologists; the first graduate wasPaula Alexandra Mejía in 1999. Its residents have carried out rotations in Barcelona,London and Buenos Aires; it has participated in the organization <strong>of</strong> scientific and ongoingeducation events. This group <strong>of</strong> young figures has from the outset been underthe leadership <strong>of</strong> Luz Marina Gómez Vargas, who imbues it with the dynamism andsuccessful growth inherent in the region.School <strong>of</strong> Oncological <strong>Dermatology</strong>, National Cancerology Institute <strong>of</strong> BogotáIt had its origin in 1934 at the National Radium Institute, which changed its nameto National Cancer Institute in 1953. Since 1979 it was led by the oncological dermatologistGuillermo Gutiérrez Aldana, who in 1992 created the subfield <strong>of</strong> oncological<strong>Dermatology</strong>, turning to Michel Faizal Geagea for its design. In that same year,Álvaro Enrique Acosta Madiedo de Hart (Figure 59) took over as head <strong>of</strong> the school.The first graduate was María Bernarda Durango in 1993, followed by GuillermoJiménez, Elkin Peñaranda, Gustavo Pérez and Ana Francisca Ramírez. Residentsfrom other schools carry out rotations at the Institute in their last year. In 1995 theJaverian University <strong>of</strong> Bogotá began to award the degree <strong>of</strong> specialist in Oncological <strong>Dermatology</strong>to the graduates <strong>of</strong> the School, where seminars and courses in the subfield aresuccessfully carried out.■ <strong>Dermatology</strong>, art and art culture and cultureCÉSAR IVÁN VARELA HERNÁNDEZ<strong>Dermatology</strong>, literature and artMajor Colombian writers have made reference in their works to skin diseases. By way<strong>of</strong> example: “While he carried the beat with his big walking feet cracked by saltpeter”(Gabriel García Márquez in One Hundred Years <strong>of</strong> Solitude) 46 . Others have been inspiredby the beauty <strong>of</strong> the skin:142

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