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Ship-breaking.com - Robin des Bois

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Letters to the editor<br />

From Simon Smith. Received May 19 th<br />

“ In your excellent ship <strong>breaking</strong> report (n° 19) you have included the Calemax Enterprise (IMO<br />

7343372). I noticed this sale on a number of broker reports myself but I can confirm that the vessel is<br />

very much alive and has not been sold to Indian ship breakers. She is currently trading on the<br />

Manchester <strong>Ship</strong> Canal between Manchester and Liverpool.».<br />

From Mr Riedel. Received April 22nd<br />

« Just red Your ship<strong>breaking</strong> 19. Could you please explain the reason of radium and uranium<br />

contamination in tanks, valves and pump of chemcarriers Addarraq and Al Farrabi.<br />

Answer from <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong><br />

« These vessels transported phosphoric acid which is a sub product of phosphate. This ore is naturally<br />

containing uranium, the industrial process enhances and concentrates the radioactivity in the phosphoric<br />

acid. This is called TENORM (Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials<br />

Naturally Occurring Radioactive). Studies made by many researchers in the European Union, United<br />

States and also by other countries producing phosphoric acid show unanimously that some terrestrial<br />

equipments are contaminated with radium which is a progeny of uranium so that when plants are<br />

dismantled, radiological precautions have to be taken and some equipments (such as pumps, bottom of<br />

tanks and pipes) must be considered as radioactive wastes because of the presence of scales of radium<br />

which is highly toxic. To our knowledge and in spite of many re<strong>com</strong>mendations to the ship owners from<br />

<strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong>, the presence of radioactivity in some parts of discarded phosphoric acid tankers has<br />

never been checked though it is very credible.»<br />

Sources<br />

American Bureau of <strong>Ship</strong>ping ; BEA Mer ; Black Sea Memorandum of Understanding ; Bureau Veritas ; Chittagong Port<br />

Authority (the) ;Clarkson’s ; Cotzias ; Det Norske Veritas ; Equasis ; European Maritime Security Agency ; Exim India ;<br />

Financial Time (the ); Germanischer Lloyd ; Global Marketing Systems ; Gujarat Maritime Board (the) ; Indian Ocean<br />

Memorandum of Understanding ; Journal of Commerce (the) ; Lloyd’s List ; Lloyd’s Register of <strong>Ship</strong>s ; Optima<br />

<strong>Ship</strong>brokers ; <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong>, personnal sources and archives ; Russian Maritime Register of <strong>Ship</strong>ping ; <strong>Ship</strong>spotting ;<br />

Tokyo Memorandum of Understanding ; United States Coast Guards ; United States Maritime Administration ; Vessel<br />

Tracker.<br />

Sources for Mauritania<br />

Bulletin of the OUEC, Vol.1 (2005) Mauritania 2004 Expedition Members: Berny Sèbe* (Expedition Leader: Keble, 2003),<br />

Paul Holland (St.Catherine’s, 2003), Daniel Richelet. Lloyd’s Register of <strong>Ship</strong>s 1996-1997, World shipping register –<br />

<strong>Ship</strong>s and <strong>Ship</strong>ping Companies Database, <strong>Ship</strong>ping data – All the shipping information, Class suspensions<br />

/withdrawals RINA., The Harpoon HQ database & encyclopedia web application Entry created by: Jason W. Henson,<br />

Study bye DYTA The feasibility of eliminating and recuperating wrecks in the bay of Nouadhibou.<br />

Director of Publication: Jacky Bonnemains.<br />

Editors : Christine Bossard, Jacky Bonnemains<br />

Researchers: Christine Bossard, Miriam Potter, Nick Geron,<br />

Charlotte Nithart, Elodie Crépeau<br />

Translation Emilie Courtin, Nick Geron, Miriam Potter<br />

<strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong> – Non Governmental Organisation for protection of Man and the Environment<br />

since 1985<br />

14 rue de l’Atlas 75019 Paris, France / tel : 33 (1) 48.04.09.36 - fax : 33 (1) 48.04.56.41<br />

www.robin<strong>des</strong>bois.org – contact@robin<strong>des</strong>bois.org<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________________<br />

<strong>Ship</strong>-<strong>breaking</strong>.<strong>com</strong> #20 - <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong> / July 2010 - 44/44

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