DOING BUSINESS 2009 - JOHN J. HADDAD, Ph.D.

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178 Doing Business <strong>2009</strong>Odmaa KhurelboldAnderson & AndersonDaniel MahoneyLynch & MahoneyLeylim MizamkhanPricewaterhouseCoopersOdonhuu MuuzeeTsets Law FirmBayartsetseg N.Chono CorporationEnkhriimaa N.Tuushin Company Ltd.Zorigt N.Tuushin Company Ltd.Sarantsatsral OchirpurevUrkh CompanyChristian PackardAnderson & AndersonUranbaatar S.Arlex Consulting ServicesJocelyn SteinerLynch & MahoneyOdbaatar SukhbaatarAnderson & AndersonTsogt TsendAdministrative Court ofCapital CityAmangyeld TuulCredit RegistryArslaa UrjinUlaanbaatar ElectricityDistribution NetworkCompanyMichelle ZorigArlex Consulting ServicesMontenegroRene BijvoetPricewaterhouseCoopersBojana BogojevićPricewaterhouseCoopersVasilije BoškovićLaw Firm BoškovićČelebić CompanyMark CrowfordOpportunity BankJelena DjokićPricewaterhouseCoopersJovana IlićPricewaterhouseCoopersNada JovanovićCentral BankAna KaranikićMontenegrin EmployersFederationRadoš KastratovićKastratović Law OfficeÐorđe KrivokapićKaranović & NikolićAna KrsmanovićInstitute for StrategicStudies and PrognosesMontenegro BusinessAllianceAleksandar MiljkovićPricewaterhouseCoopersVeljko PavičevićOpportunity BankPredrag PavličićMontecco INCZorica PeshićLaw Office VujacićNovica PešićLaw Office VujacićSnežana PešićPricewaterhouseCoopersDragana RadevićCenter forEnterpreneurship andEconomic DevelopmentJelena VujišićLaw Office VujacićLana VukmirovićPrelevic Law FirmVeselin VukovićCentral BankMoroccoBank Al-MaghribAziz AbouelouafaGlobex Maritime Co.Mly Hicham AlaouiGlobex Maritime Co.Myriam Emmanuelle BennaniAmin Hajji & AssociésAssociation d’AvocatsRachid BenzakourCabinet d’AvocatsBenzakour & LahbabiRichard CantinJuristructures - ProjectManagement & LegalAdvisory Services LLPMahat ChraibiAlleance advisory MarocDriss DebbaghKettani Law FirmYoussef El FalahABA Rule of LawInitiative-MoroccoHafid ElbazeAlleance advisory MarocMourad FaouziOulamine Law GroupNawal JellouliMinistère de l’économie etdes financesAzeddine KabbajBarreau de CasablancaMehdi KettaniAli Kettani Law OfficeNadia KettaniKettani Law FirmRita KettaniKettani Law FirmBouchaib LabkiriGlobexline SARLWilfried Le BihanCMS Bureau FrancisLefebvreMichel LecerfAlleance advisory MarocRéda OulamineOulamine Law GroupHassan RahmouniHassan Rahmouni Law FirmNesrine RoudaneNero Boutique Law FirmMorgane Saint-JalmesKettani Law FirmHoucine SefriouiPresident de la CAAFRachid SenhajiOrdre des architectes deCasablancaMarc VeuillotAlleance advisory MarocMozambiqueSalimo AbdulaConfederation of BusinessAssociationsMark BadenhorstPricewaterhouseCoopersCarolina BalatePricewaterhouseCoopersArmindo Braz BarradasMinistry of Industry andCommerceTimothy W. BornUSAIDJosé Manuel CaldeiraSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaEduardo CalúSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaAlexandra CarvalhoMonjardinoKátia CassamoMozlegal ldaHenrique Castro-ArnaroArquitectos E Associados,LDAPaulo CenteioMGA Advogados &ConsultoresPedro ChabelaElectricidade deMoçambique E.P.Pedro Ernesto ChambeMoCargoAnastácia ChamusseBanco de MoçambiqueDipak ChandulalMGA Advogados &ConsultoresMucio ChebeteMoCargoJonas ChitsumbaElectricidade deMoçambique E.P.Ahmad ChothiaManica Freight ServicesS.A.R.LCarol Christie SmitMozlegal LdaPedro CoutoH. Gamito, Couto,Gonçalves Pereirae Castelo Branco &AssociadosSimeai CuambaCuamba AdvogadoPaul De ChalainPricewaterhouseCoopersCarlos de Sousa e BritoCarlos de Sousa & Brito &AssociadosFulgêncio DimandeManica Freight ServicesS.A.R.LMaria João DionísioPimenta, Dionísio eAssociadosTelmo FerreiraH. Gamito, Couto,Gonçalves Pereirae Castelo Branco &AssociadosJose ForjazJose Forjaz ArquitectosAdrian FreyMozlegal LdaPaulo FumaneConfederation of BusinessAssociationsMartins GarrineManica Freight ServicesS.A.R.LJennifer GarveyNipul Kailashcumar GovanPimenta, Dionísio eAssociadosJorge GraçaMGA Advogados &ConsultoresSoraia IssufoSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaJorge Jorge GraçaMGA Advogados &ConsultoresNeima JossubMozlegal LdaFriedrich KaufmannMinistério da Indústria eComércioJim LafleurConfederation ofBusiness associations ofMozambiqueRufino LucasTEC Ténicos Construtores,LDAEugénio LuisBanco de MoçambiqueIvan Carlos MacôoSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaJaime MagumbeSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaSamuel Munzele MaimboThe World BankManuel Didier MalungaNational Directorate ofRegistry and NotariesJoão MartinsPricewaterhouseCoopersCamilo MateMGA Advogados &ConsultoresCarlos Rafa MateRoyal Norwegian EmbassyGenaro MouraManica Freight ServicesS.A.R.LJulio MutisseSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaLara NarcyH. Gamito, Couto,Gonçalves Pereirae Castelo Branco &AssociadosAuxílio Eugénio NhabangaFernanda Lopes &Associados AdvogadosEmilio R. NhamissitaneAdvogadoIlidio Alexandre OmbeElectricidade deMoçambique E.P.Miguel PaivaMozlegal LdaPaulo PimentaPimenta, Dionísio eAssociadosAntónio de Vasconcelos PortoVasconcelos Porto &AssociadosJosé Augusto Tomo PsicoBanco de MoçambiqueMalaika RibeiroPricewaterhouseCoopersLuís Filipe RodriguesSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaAna Filipa Russo de SáSilva GarciaFirza SadekPimenta, Dionísio eAssociadosCarlos SchwalbachJose Forjaz ArquitectosMuchimba Sikumba-DilsMSD InvestmentsKatia TouraisSal & Caldeira -Advogados e Consultores,LdaAntónio VelosoPimenta, Dionísio eAssociadosNamibiaJoos AgenbachKoep PartnersMark BadenhorstPricewaterhouseCoopersBenita BlumeH.D. Bossau & Co.Hanno D. BossauH.D. Bossau & Co.Albé BothaPricewaterhouseCoopersLorna CelliersBDO Spencer StewardEsi ChaseAdvocateAndy ChaseStauch+PartnersArchitectsPaul De ChalainPricewaterhouseCoopersEddie DichtlWoker Freight ServicesFerdinand DienerCity of Windhoek PowerDepartmentNellie du ToitPricewaterhouseCoopers(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
Acknowledgments 179Hans-Bruno GerdesEngling, Stritter &PartnersIsmarelda HangueDeeds OfficeSebby KankondiPorts AuthorityHerman Charl KinghornKinghorn AssociatesfPeter Frank KoepP.F. Koep & Co.Frank KöpplingerG.F. Köpplinger LegalPractitionersNorbert LiebichTransworld Cargo (PTY)Ltd.John D. MandyStock ExchangeRichard Traugott DiethelmMuellerKoep PartnersBrigitte NependaH.D. Bossau & Co.Carina OberholzerPricewaterhouseCoopersJesse SchickerlingThe Law Society of NamibiaNdapewa ShipopyeniRetha SteinmannThe Law Society OfNamibiaAxel StritterEngling, Stritter &PartnersMarius van BredaTransUnion NamibiaLourens WillersG.F. Köpplinger LegalPractitionersRenate WilliamsonP.F. Koep & Co.Paul A. E. WolffManica Group Pty. Ltd.NepalAnil Chandra AdhikariCredit Information BureauAjay GhimireApex Law ChamberJagat B. KhadkaShangri-La Freight Pvt.Ltd.LD MahatCSC & Co. /PricewaterhouseCoopersAshok Man KapaliShangri-La Freight Pvt.Ltd.Purnachitra PradhanKarja Suchana KendraLtd(CIB)Devendra PradhanPradhan & AssociatesMadan Krishna SharmaCSC & Co. /PricewaterhouseCoopersSudheer ShresthaKusum Law FirmRamji ShresthaPradhan & AssociatesRam Chandra SubediSupreme Court of Nepal,Apex Law ChamberAnup UpretiPioneer Law AssociatesNetherlandsRichard BakkerOcean - TransInternational B.V.BDO CampsObersAccountants &Belastingadviseurs B.V.Jan BezemPricewaterhouseCoopersKarin W.M. BodewesBaker & McKenzie N.V.Jacqueline van den BoschHouthoff Buruma N.V.Roland BrandsmaPricewaterhouseCoopersHuub BrinkmanBaker & McKenzie N.V.Margriet de BoerDe Brauw BlackstoneWestbroek N.V.Rolef de WeijsHouthoff Buruma N.V.Friso FeitsmaPricewaterhouseCoopersJeroen HollandNautaDutilh AttorneysFons HoogeveenPricewaterhouseCoopersJan-Wilem de JongHouthoff Buruma N.V.Alexander KaarlsHouthoff Buruma N.V.Martine KosHouthoff Buruma N.V.Filip KrsteskiVan Doorne N.V.Hans MensonideKennedy Van der LaanMartijn MolenaarNautaDutilh AttorneysCharlotte NiggebruggeHouthoff Buruma N.V.Hugo OppelaarHouthoff Buruma N.V.Ralf PietersPricewaterhouseCoopersMark G. RebergenDe Brauw BlackstoneWestbroek N.V.Hugo ReumkensVan Doorne N.V.Stefan SagelDe Brauw BlackstoneWestbroek N.V.Jan Willem SchenkBaker & McKenzie N.V.Robert SchrageRoyal NetherlandsNotarial OrganizationPiet SchroederBaker & McKenzie N.V.Hans Londonck SluijkHouthoff Buruma N.V.SDV B.V.Jellienke StamhuisDe Brauw BlackstoneWestbroek N.V.Maarten TinnemansDe Brauw BlackstoneWestbroek N.V.Jaap Jan TrommelNautaDutilh AttorneysHelene van BommelPricewaterhouseCoopersCaspar van den ThillartMinistry of Housing,Spatial Planning and theEnvironment - GovernmentBuildings AgencyCees van den UdenhoutPaul van der MolenCadastre, Land Registryand Mapping AgencyLiane van der VrugtVédéVé Legal B.V.Sjaak van LeeuwenJan van OorschotNV ContinuonFrederic VerhoevenHouthoff Buruma N.V.Marcel WillemsKennedy Van der LaanChristiaan ZijderveldHouthoff Buruma N.V.Kim ZwartscholtenPricewaterhouseCoopersNew ZealandDouglas AldersladeChapman TrippMatthew AllisonVeda AdvantageJania BaigentSimpson Grierson, memberof Lex MundiKevin BestPricewaterhouseCoopersGeoff BevanChapman TrippShelley CaveSimpson Grierson, memberof Lex MundiJohn CuthbertsonPricewaterhouseCoopersJames GibsonBell GullyRichard HoldenSimpson Grierson, memberof Lex MundiWanita LalaPricewaterhouseCoopersKate LaneMinter Ellison Rudd WattsThomas LeslieBell GullyAaron LloydMinter Ellison Rudd WattsRobert MuirLand Information NewZealandIan PageBRANZMihai PascariuMinter Ellison Rudd WattsJohn PowellRussell McVeaghMark RussellSimpson Grierson, memberof Lex MundiNeil TierGrant Thornton Ltd.SDVMurray TingeyBell GullyRoss vander SchyffMinistry of EconomicDevelopmentSimon VanniniDaniel VizorBell GullyNicaraguaDiana AguilarACZALAWGuillermo Alemán GómezACZALAWBernardo ArauzBautrans & LogisticsBertha Argüello de RizoF.A. Arias & MuñozDavid Urcuyo BáezPricewaterhouseCoopersMinerva Adriana BellorínRodríguezACZALAWBendaña & BendañaCaroline BonoPricewaterhouseCoopersThelma CarrionAguilar Castillo LoveHumberto CarriónCarrión, Somarriba &AsociadosGloria Maria de AlvaradoAlvarado y Asociados,member of Lex MundiFrancis DíazGarcía & BodánMaricarmen Espinosa SeguraMolina & AsociadosCentral LawMervin EstradaGarcía & BodánAlejandro Fernández deCastroPricewaterhouseCoopersTerencio García MontenegroGarcía & BodánGerardo HernandezConsortium - Taboada &AsociadosRuth HuetePricewaterhouseCoopersMariela JiménezACZALAWPablo MogollonTransUnionYalí Molina PalaciosMolina & AsociadosCentral LawAlvaro Molina VacaMolina & AsociadosCentral LawRoberto MontesArias & MuñozSoraya Montoya HerreraMolina & AsociadosCentral LawAmilcar NavarroGarcía & BodánRamón OrtegaPricewaterhouseCoopersSilvio G. Otero Q.GlobalTransInternacionalAndrea PaniaguaPricewaterhouseCoopersRóger PérezArias & MuñozJulio PinedoPricewaterhouseCoopersCarlos Taboada RodríguezConsortium - Taboada &AsociadosCarlos Jose Salinas BlandinoAlvarado y Asociados,member of Lex MundiFelipe SánchezACZALAWAlfonso José Sandino GraneraConsortium - Taboada &AsociadosJulio E. SequeiraEvenor Valdivia P. &AsociadosArnulfo SomarribaTransUnionRodrigo Taboada RodríguezConsortium - Taboada &AsociadosJuan TejadaPricewaterhouseCoopersCarlos TellezGarcía & BodánDavid UrcuyoPricewaterhouseCoopersNigerAliou AmadouS.C.P.A. MandelaKarim ArzikaConservation FoncièreMahamane BabaSDVAlain BlambertSDVMoussa CoulibalyCabinet d’Avocats Souna-CoulibalyJonathan DarbouxBCEAOAïssa DegbeyEcoBankFatimatou Zahra DiopBCEAOBernard DuffrosSociété d’Exploitation desEaux du NigerJean Claude GnamienFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersHermann GnangoFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersSouley Hammi IlliassouEtude d’Avocats - Marc LeBihan & Collaborateurs(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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© 2008 The International Bank for
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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vi Doing Business 2009• Doing Bus
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ABout doing business ix13. For exam
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OverviewFIGURE 1.1Which regions hav
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FIGURE 1.3Who reformed the most in
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overview 53612AlbaniaAzerbaijanBots
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overview 7procedures and 4 days. Ne
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South Asia(8 economies) 6Note: A rS
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STARTING A BUSINESS 11The cost is a
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STARTING A BUSINESS 13Creating a on
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DEALING WITH CONSTRUCTION PERMITS 1
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thority’s new data management sys
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North Africa1(19 economies)FIGURE 4
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Employing workers 21Table 4.2Easing
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Employing workers 23Increasing flex
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REGISTERING PROPERTY 25Table 5.2Red
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Steps for encumbrance checking, dee
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FIGURE 6.1GETTING CREDITCambodia le
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(19 economies)Note: A reform is cou
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incomeincomeSource: Doing Business
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PROTECTING INVESTORS 35Enterprises,
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(8 economies)2Note: A reform is cou
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tax rateSource: Doing Business data
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FIGURE 8.3Profit taxes lowest, but
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44 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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46 Doing Business 2009ECDhighcomeEC
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48 Doing Business 2009Table 9.3Who
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50 Doing Business 2009Table 10.2Whe
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400Source: Doing Business database.
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54 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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FIGURE What 11.3are the reform tren
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58 Doing Business 2009ReferencesAgh
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60 Doing Business 2009Africa’s De
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62 Doing Business 2009Alternatively
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64 Doing Business 2009government of
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66 Doing Business 2009workers and c
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68 Doing Business 2009• Has no tr
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70 Doing Business 2009The index ran
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72 Doing Business 2009• Whether f
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74 Doing Business 2009Tax paymentsT
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76 Doing Business 2009CostCost meas
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78 Doing Business 2009Recovery rate
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80 Doing Business 2009ment in the r
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82 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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84 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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86 Doing Business 2009AFGHANISTAN S
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88 Doing Business 2009ARMENIA Easte
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90 Doing Business 2009BANGLADESH So
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92 Doing Business 2009BOLIVIA Latin
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94 Doing Business 2009BURKINA FASO
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96 Doing Business 2009CENTRAL AFRIC
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98 Doing Business 2009CONGO, DEM. R
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100 Doing Business 2009DENMARK OECD
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102 Doing Business 2009EL SALVADOR
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104 Doing Business 2009FINLAND OECD
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106 Doing Business 2009GHANA Sub-Sa
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108 Doing Business 2009GUYANA Latin
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110 Doing Business 2009INDIA South
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112 Doing Business 2009ITALY OECD:
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114 Doing Business 2009KIRIBATI Eas
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116 Doing Business 2009LEBANON Midd
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118 Doing Business 2009MADAGASCAR S
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120 Doing Business 2009MAURITANIA S
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122 Doing Business 2009MONTENEGRO E
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124 Doing Business 2009NEW ZEALAND
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126 Doing Business 2009PAKISTAN Sou
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Page 150 and 151: 138 Doing Business 2009SYRIA Middle
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Page 154 and 155: 142 Doing Business 2009UKRAINE East
Page 156 and 157: 144 Doing Business 2009VANUATU East
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Page 160 and 161: 148 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 162 and 163: 150 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 164 and 165: 152 Doing Business 2009GLOBAL CONTR
Page 166 and 167: 154 Doing Business 2009Mark SwanPri
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Page 170 and 171: 158 Doing Business 2009Iassen Hrist
Page 172 and 173: 160 Doing Business 2009Marie-Edith
Page 174 and 175: 162 Doing Business 2009Bertrand Fle
Page 176 and 177: 164 Doing Business 2009Hussein Mahm
Page 178 and 179: 166 Doing Business 2009Steeve Romua
Page 180 and 181: 168 Doing Business 2009Estuardo Enr
Page 182 and 183: 170 Doing Business 2009Mayur Ghadia
Page 184 and 185: 172 Doing Business 2009Federico Gua
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Page 188 and 189: 176 Doing Business 2009Suzana Stojk
Page 192 and 193: 180 Doing Business 2009Diaouga Haou
Page 194 and 195: 182 Doing Business 2009Marco Antoni
Page 196 and 197: 184 Doing Business 2009of Ius Labor
Page 198 and 199: 186 Doing Business 2009Cecil French
Page 200 and 201: 188 Doing Business 2009St. LuciaTha
Page 202 and 203: 190 Doing Business 2009Sakares Kham
Page 204 and 205: 192 Doing Business 2009Şule Tunal
Page 206 and 207: 194 Doing Business 2009Valeria Samb
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