DOING BUSINESS 2009 - JOHN J. HADDAD, Ph.D.

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176 Doing Business 2009Suzana StojkoskaMarkovska & AndrevskiBiljana TofiloskaLawyers AntevskiSlavica TrckovaLaw Office TrckovaNatasa TrifunoskaEmpiria InternationalVladimir VasilevskiBetasped InternationalFreight ForwardingEva VeljanovskaMens Legis CakmakovaAdvocatesSanja VeljanovskaMens Legis Law FirmMetodija VelkovPolenak Law FirmDarko VuksanovićMilica ZafirovaMarkovska & AndrevskiMadagascarLalao AndriamangaEconomic DevelopmentBoard of MadagascarEric Andriamihaja RobsonEconomic DevelopmentBoard of MadagascarTsiry AndriamisamananaMadagascar ConseilInternationalJosoa Lucien AndrianelinjakaBanque CentralePhilippe BuffierEspace IngénierieDseyreMadagascar ConseilInternationalYves DuchateauSDVJohn HargreavesEconomic DevelopmentBoard of MadagascarRaphaël JakobaMadagascar ConseilInternationalPascaline R. RasamoeliarisoaCabinet Delta AuditDeloitteSahondra RabenarivoKeyserlingk - RabenarivoAssociésPierrette RajaonarisoaSDVAina RakotondrazakaLanto Tiana RalisonFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersAndré RandrantoAncien BâtonnierWilliam RandrianariveloFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersSahondra RasoarisoaDelta Audit DeloitteThéodore RaveloarisonJARY - Bureau d’EtudesArchitecture IngenierieAndriamisa RavelomananaFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersJean Marcel RazafimaheninaCabinet Delta AuditDeloitteNjiva RazanatsoaBanque CentraleLouis SagotCabinet d’Avocat LouisSagotDominique TatyFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersMalawiKevin M. CarpenterPricewaterhouseCoopersRichard Chakana2PS Cargo Co.Marshal ChilengaTF & PartnersAlan ChinulaStuart ForsterJim GhobedePricewaterhouseCoopersRoseline GramaniSavjani & Co.Aamir Rashid JakhuraFargo Group of CompaniesChimwemwe KaluaGolden & LawAnthony Kamanga, SCMinistry of JusticeDannie J. KamwazaKamwaza DesignPartnershipAlfred MajamandaMbendera & NkhonoAssociatesModecai MsishaNyirenda & Msisha LawOfficesMisheck MsiskaPricewaterhouseCoopersIsaac NsamalaKrishna SavjaniSavjani & Co.Duncan SinganoSavjani & Co.Don WhayoKnight FrankMalaysiaNadia Aim Ab. WahabAzmi & AssociatesNor Azimah Abdul AzizCompanies Commission ofMalaysiaNoor AzharS.G. Emas Sendirian BerhadZain AzlanZain & Co.Bank Negara MalaysiaMichel BarbesierSDV Sdn BhdTan Kee BengSDV Sdn BhdHong Yun ChangTay & PartnersYing Cheng CheePricewaterhouseCoopersBoon Hong ChenSkrine & Co., member ofLex MundiYuan Yuan ChengSkrine & Co., member ofLex MundiChee Hoong ChiaZain & Co.Sharon ChooiPricewaterhouseCoopersTze Keong ChungCTOS Sdn BhdNancy GanRaslan - LoongHazlan HassanNordin HassanArmeira TechnologiesSdn. Bhd.Sien Yian HeePricewaterhouseCoopersKumar KanagasabaiSkrine & Co., member ofLex MundiGeeta KaurSDV Sdn BhdChuan Keat KhooPricewaterhouseCoopersChristopher LeeWong & PartnersTheresa LimPricewaterhouseCoopersKoon Huan LimSkrine & Co., member ofLex MundiCaesar LoongRaslan - LoongLen Toong LowNorth PortKhin Lian LowZain & Co.Suhara Mohamad SidikAzmi & AssociatesAzmi Mohd AliAzmi & AssociatesZuhaidi Mohd ShahariAzmi & AssociatesShahri OmarNorth PortNormaizan RahimAzmi & AssociatesGayathiry RamalingamZain & Co.Chandran RamasamyPricewaterhouseCoopersDinesh RatnarajahAzman, Davidson & Co.Hsian SiongWong & PartnersEe Ling TanTay & PartnersHeng Choon WanPricewaterhouseCoopersPeter WeePricewaterhouseCoopersKim Hoe YeoNorth PortMelina YongRaslan - LoongMaldivesMohamed AkhsanArcheng Pvt Ltd.Mohideen BawaHorizon Fisheries Pvt.LimitedJatindra BhattrayPricewaterhouseCoopersMohamed HameedAntrac Pvt. Ltd.Nadiya HassanDheena HussainShah, Hussain & Co.Barristers & AttorneysYudhishtran KanagasabaiPricewaterhouseCoopersLaila ManikShah, Hussain & Co.Barristers & AttorneysAishath RiznaShah, Hussain & Co.Barristers & Attorneys.Aminath RiznaShah, Hussain & Co.Barristers & AttorneysAishath SamahBank of Maldives Plc.Shuaib M. ShahShah, Hussain & Co.Barristers & AttorneysMaliTraore BabaTMS - TransitManutention ServicesSARLBaya BerthéAmadou CamaraSCP Camara TraoréJonathan DarbouxBCEAOFatima DiarraOffice Notarial AhmadouToure, Notaire a BamakoMohamed Abdoulaye DiopSDVFatimatou Zahra DiopBCEAOJean Claude GnamienFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersHermann GnangoFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersMamadou Ismaïla KonateJurifis Consult MaliMamadou MaigaL’union des CaissesMutuelles Depagne et desCrédits du MaliEvelyne M’BassidgéFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersAdeline MessouFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersMalick Badara SowAtelier d’Architecture etd’UrbanismeSalif TallEtude de Me ToureDominique TatyFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersAhmadou ToureOffice Notarial AhmadouToure, Notaire a BamakoMadhou TraoreCentre Nationalde Promotion desInvestissements - CNPIFousséni TraoréFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersMarshallIslandsKenneth BardenAttorney-at-LawJerry KramerPacific International, Inc.Philip WelchMicronesian ShippingAgencies Inc.MauritaniaTidiane BalBSD & AssociésYoussoupha DialloBSD & AssociésMaouloud Vall El Hady SeyidEtude Hady MaouloudvallHamoud IsmailSMPNCheikani JulesCabinet Me JulesMohamed LamBSD & AssociésWedou MohamedMaurihandlingAhmed Salem OuldBouhoubeyniCabinet BouhoubeyniAhmed Salem Ould HacenBanque CentraleMohamedou Ould HacenBureau TASMIMHamdi Ould MahjoubPrivate PracticeAliou SallAssurim ConsultingCheikh SallEtude Hady MaouloudvallDominique TatyFIDAFRICA /PricewaterhouseCoopersOuld Yahya YeslemEtude Maître YeslemO.YahyaMauritiusRyan AllasPricewaterhouseCoopersBPML Freeport ServicesLtdPhilip BondPricewaterhouseCoopersAndré BonieuxPricewaterhouseCoopersUrmila BoolellBanymandhub BoolellChambers(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
Acknowledgments 177Thierry ChellenBenoit ChambersYandraduth GoogoolyeBank of MauritiusThierry KoenigDe Comarmond & KoenigLegis & PartnersDidier LenettePricewaterhouseCoopersDamien MametPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesJean Pierre MontocchioLoganayagan MunianArtisco InternationalKhalil MunseeaFarfat Enterprise Ltd.Camille PoulettyDe Comarmond & KoenigIqbal RajahbaleeBLC ChambersAndre RobertAttorney-at-LawDeviantee SobarunRegistrar-General’sDepartmentVikash TakoorBank of MauritiusParikshat TeeluckMaersk Ltd.Bobby YerkiahPricewaterhouseCoopersMexicoGabriel I. Aguilar BustamentePricewaterhouseCoopersSilvia AguiñigaPricewaterhouseCoopersIsis AnayaSEDECOAlberto BalderasJáuregui, Navarrete yNader, S.C.Carlos CanoPricewaterhouseCoopersMaría Casas LópezBaker & McKenzieNallieli CidPricewaterhouseCoopersRodrigo ConesaRitch Mueller, S.C.Eduardo Corzo RamosHolland & Knight-Gallástegui y Lozano, S.C.Raul de la Sierra ScauleyBarrera, Siqueiros y TorresLandaOscar de La VegaBasham, Ringe y Correa,member of Ius LaborisDolores EnriquezPricewaterhouseCoopersMariano Enriquez-MejiaBaker & McKenzieSalvador Esquivel BernalPricewaterhouseCoopersCésar Fernando GomezBarrera, Siqueiros y TorresLandaJulio Flores LunaGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociados, member of LexMundiCarlos FriasPricewaterhouseCoopersManuel GaliciaGalicia y Robles, S.C.Celina Cossette GarciaPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesHans GoebelJáuregui, Navarrete yNader, S.C.Dalia GoldsmitPricewaterhouseCoopersDaniel Gómez AlbaCAAAREMTeresa de Lourdes GómezNeriGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociados, member of LexMundiHugo GonzalezBaker & McKenzieCesar GonzalezPricewaterhouseCoopersEugenia González RivasGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociadosAlvaro Gonzalez-SchiaffinoPricewaterhouseCoopersBenito GuerreroGlucsa del PacificoYves Hayaux-du-TillyJáuregui, Navarrete yNader, S.C.Rodrigo Hernández TeránPricewaterhouseCoopersAlejandro LedesmaPricewaterhouseCoopersAdriana LopezPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesAna Paula López Padilla yLapuenteBarrera, Siqueiros y TorresLandaGerardo Lozano AlarcónHolland & Knight-Gallástegui y Lozano, S.C.Lorenza Luengo GomezmontBaker & McKenzieLaura MacartyPricewaterhouseCoopersCarlos Manuel MartinezPricewaterhouseCoopersEdgar Francisco MartínezHerrastiGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociadosBernardo Martínez NegreteGalicia y Robles, S.C.Fernando MedelNotary Public 218 of theFederal DistrictCarla MendozaBaker & McKenzieCarlos E. MontemayorPricewaterhouseCoopersAlonso Martin MontesPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesRocío MontesPricewaterhouseCoopersMichelle MuciñoPMC AsociadosGabriela NassauRitch Mueller, S.C.Marco NavaPricewaterhouseCoopersArturo PedromoGalicia y Robles, S.C.Lázaro PeñaPricewaterhouseCoopersJuan Manuel PerezPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesNicolás PérezGalicia y Robles, S.C.Gabriela Pérez Castro Poncede LeónMiranda & Estavillo, S.C.Pablo Perezalonso EguíaRitch Mueller, S. C.Leonel PereznietoJáuregui, Navarrete yNader, S.C.Guillermo PiecarchicPMC AsociadosJosé PiecarchicPMC AsociadosClaudia RíosPricewaterhouseCoopersMario Alberto RochaPricewaterhouseCoopersCecilia RojasGalicia y Robles, S.C.Arturo Ruiz MassieuPricewaterhouseCoopersIsrael SaldañaPricewaterhouseCoopersJorge SanchezGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociadosPaola Sánchez HernandezBarrera, Siqueiros y TorresLandaCristina Sánchez-UrtizMiranda & Estavillo, S.C.Fernando Santamaria-LinaresPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesMonica Schiaffino PérezBasham, Ringe y Correa,member of Ius LaborisJuan Francisco Torres LandaRuffoBarrera, Siqueiros y TorresLandaAntonio Torres-CabelloCAAAREMMaribel Trigo AjaGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociados, member of LexMundiLayla Vargas MugaGoodrich, Riquelme yAsociados, member of LexMundiCarlos VelaPricewaterhouseCoopersMicronesiaEric Emeka AkamigboPohnpei State GovernmentKenneth BardenAttorney-at-LawM ol d ovaDinu ArmasuForeign InvestorsAssociationMaxim BanagaPricewaterhouseCoopersEduard BoianPricewaterhouseCoopersVitaliy Nikolaevich BulgacIndependent ConsultantVictor BuracVictor Burac Law FirmMihail BuruianaBuruiana & PartnersVictor BurunsusThe World BankAndrei CaciurencoACI PartnersGeorghu CalugharuUnion of Employers inBuilding and ConstructionMaterials IndustryAndrian CanduPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesOctavian CazacTurcan & TurcanSvetlana CebanPricewaterhouseCoopersVitalie CiofuGladei & PartnersBogdan CiubotaruTurcan &TurcanAureliu Anatol ColencoCommercial CourtAlla CotosPricewaterhouseCoopersSergiu DumitrascoPricewaterhouseCoopersSerghei FilatovACI PartnersFeodosia FurculitaCustoms ServiceRoger GladeiGladei & PartnersSilvia GrosuPricewaterhouseCoopersRoman GutuOxana GuţuValeriu LazarBISVictor A. LevintsaLevintsa & AssociatesAndrei LopusneacUnion FenosaInternationalCristina MartinACI PartnersMihaela MitroiPricewaterhouseCoopersMarin MoraruPricewaterhouseCoopersGleb MorozovAlexandru MunteanuPricewaterhouseCoopersIgor OdobescuACI PartnersRuslan PirnevuQuehenberger-HellmannSRLMaria PopescuPricewaterhouseCoopersNicolae PosturusuCustoms ServiceSilvia RaduUnion FenosaInternationalIon RaileanUnion of Employers inBuilding and ConstructionMaterials IndustryMihai RoscovanBusiness ConsultingInstitutePavel SarghiPricewaterhouseCoopersAntonina SevcencoViorel SirghiBSMB Legal CounsellorsTatiana StavinschiPricewaterhouseCoopersSerghei ToncuPricewaterhouseCoopersNicolae TriboiNational EnergyRegulatory AgencyAlexander TurcanTurcan & TurcanEvgeniy UntiloUnion of Employers inBuilding and ConstructionMaterials IndustryIrina VerhovetchiACI PartnersDaniela ZahariaACI PartnersMarina ZanogaTurcan & TurcanMongoliaTomas BalcoPricewaterhouseCoopersBadarch BayarmaaLynch & MahoneyBatzaya BodikhuuAnand & BatzayaAdvocatesDavid BuxbaumAnderson & AndersonBatbayar ByambaaGTS AdvocatesEnkh-AmgalanChoidogdemidGobi CorporationKhatanbat DashdarjaaArlex Consulting ServicesDelgermaaGobi CorporationCourtney FowlerPricewaterhouseCoopersDamdinsuren KhandTsets Law Firm(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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© 2008 The International Bank for
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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vi Doing Business 2009• Doing Bus
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ABout doing business ix13. For exam
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OverviewFIGURE 1.1Which regions hav
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FIGURE 1.3Who reformed the most in
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overview 53612AlbaniaAzerbaijanBots
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overview 7procedures and 4 days. Ne
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South Asia(8 economies) 6Note: A rS
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STARTING A BUSINESS 11The cost is a
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STARTING A BUSINESS 13Creating a on
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DEALING WITH CONSTRUCTION PERMITS 1
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thority’s new data management sys
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North Africa1(19 economies)FIGURE 4
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Employing workers 21Table 4.2Easing
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Employing workers 23Increasing flex
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REGISTERING PROPERTY 25Table 5.2Red
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Steps for encumbrance checking, dee
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FIGURE 6.1GETTING CREDITCambodia le
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(19 economies)Note: A reform is cou
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incomeincomeSource: Doing Business
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PROTECTING INVESTORS 35Enterprises,
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(8 economies)2Note: A reform is cou
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tax rateSource: Doing Business data
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FIGURE 8.3Profit taxes lowest, but
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44 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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46 Doing Business 2009ECDhighcomeEC
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48 Doing Business 2009Table 9.3Who
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50 Doing Business 2009Table 10.2Whe
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400Source: Doing Business database.
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54 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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FIGURE What 11.3are the reform tren
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58 Doing Business 2009ReferencesAgh
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60 Doing Business 2009Africa’s De
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62 Doing Business 2009Alternatively
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64 Doing Business 2009government of
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66 Doing Business 2009workers and c
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68 Doing Business 2009• Has no tr
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70 Doing Business 2009The index ran
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72 Doing Business 2009• Whether f
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74 Doing Business 2009Tax paymentsT
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76 Doing Business 2009CostCost meas
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78 Doing Business 2009Recovery rate
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80 Doing Business 2009ment in the r
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82 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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84 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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86 Doing Business 2009AFGHANISTAN S
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88 Doing Business 2009ARMENIA Easte
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90 Doing Business 2009BANGLADESH So
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92 Doing Business 2009BOLIVIA Latin
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94 Doing Business 2009BURKINA FASO
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96 Doing Business 2009CENTRAL AFRIC
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98 Doing Business 2009CONGO, DEM. R
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100 Doing Business 2009DENMARK OECD
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102 Doing Business 2009EL SALVADOR
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104 Doing Business 2009FINLAND OECD
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106 Doing Business 2009GHANA Sub-Sa
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108 Doing Business 2009GUYANA Latin
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110 Doing Business 2009INDIA South
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112 Doing Business 2009ITALY OECD:
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114 Doing Business 2009KIRIBATI Eas
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116 Doing Business 2009LEBANON Midd
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118 Doing Business 2009MADAGASCAR S
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120 Doing Business 2009MAURITANIA S
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122 Doing Business 2009MONTENEGRO E
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124 Doing Business 2009NEW ZEALAND
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Page 140 and 141: 128 Doing Business 2009PHILIPPINES
Page 142 and 143: 130 Doing Business 2009RUSSIAN FEDE
Page 144 and 145: 132 Doing Business 2009SERBIA Easte
Page 146 and 147: 134 Doing Business 2009SOLOMON ISLA
Page 148 and 149: 136 Doing Business 2009ST. VINCENT
Page 150 and 151: 138 Doing Business 2009SYRIA Middle
Page 152 and 153: 140 Doing Business 2009TOGO Sub-Sah
Page 154 and 155: 142 Doing Business 2009UKRAINE East
Page 156 and 157: 144 Doing Business 2009VANUATU East
Page 158 and 159: 146 Doing Business 2009ZIMBABWE Sub
Page 160 and 161: 148 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 162 and 163: 150 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 164 and 165: 152 Doing Business 2009GLOBAL CONTR
Page 166 and 167: 154 Doing Business 2009Mark SwanPri
Page 168 and 169: 156 Doing Business 2009Dirk Van Str
Page 170 and 171: 158 Doing Business 2009Iassen Hrist
Page 172 and 173: 160 Doing Business 2009Marie-Edith
Page 174 and 175: 162 Doing Business 2009Bertrand Fle
Page 176 and 177: 164 Doing Business 2009Hussein Mahm
Page 178 and 179: 166 Doing Business 2009Steeve Romua
Page 180 and 181: 168 Doing Business 2009Estuardo Enr
Page 182 and 183: 170 Doing Business 2009Mayur Ghadia
Page 184 and 185: 172 Doing Business 2009Federico Gua
Page 186 and 187: 174 Doing Business 2009Zharkymbai B
Page 190 and 191: 178 Doing Business 2009Odmaa Khurel
Page 192 and 193: 180 Doing Business 2009Diaouga Haou
Page 194 and 195: 182 Doing Business 2009Marco Antoni
Page 196 and 197: 184 Doing Business 2009of Ius Labor
Page 198 and 199: 186 Doing Business 2009Cecil French
Page 200 and 201: 188 Doing Business 2009St. LuciaTha
Page 202 and 203: 190 Doing Business 2009Sakares Kham
Page 204 and 205: 192 Doing Business 2009Şule Tunal
Page 206 and 207: 194 Doing Business 2009Valeria Samb
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DOING BUSINESS 2009 - JOHN J. HADDAD, Ph.D.

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