DOING BUSINESS 2009 - JOHN J. HADDAD, Ph.D.

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152 Doing Business 2009GLOBAL CONTRIBUTORSAllen & Overy LLPAPL LtdBaker & McKenzieCleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLPHawkamah – The Institute for Corporate GovernanceIus Laboris, Alliance of Labor, Employment, Benefits andPensions Law FirmsLawyers without BordersLex Mundi, Association of Independent Law FirmsPricewaterhouseCoopersPricewaterhouseCoopers Legal ServicesSDV International LogisticsThe Adora Group Ltd (Freightnet)Toboc Inc.REGIONAL CONTRIBUTORSAbu-Ghazaleh LegalEast Africa Law SocietyFederación Interamericana de la Industria de laConstrucciónGarcia & BodanGlobalink Transportation & Logistics Worldwide LLPIKRP Rokas & PartnersM&M LogisticsTransUnion InternationalUniversity of South PacificAfghanistanNajibullah AmiriAfghanistan BanksAssociationBearingPointBahauddin BahaSupreme CourtA. Farid BarakzaiTNT International ExpressAmanda GaltonOrrick, Herrington &SutcliffeShahzad HaiderAfghanistan InternationalBankMuslimul HaqAfghanistan BanksAssociationAbdul Wassay HaqiqiHaqiqi Legal ServicesSaduddin HaziqAfghanistan InternationalBankRashid IbrahimA.F. Ferguson & Co.Yasin KhostiSociety of AfghanArchitects and EngineersGaurav Lekh Raj KukrejaAfghan ContainerTransport CompanyZahoor MallaGlobalink Logistics GroupT. Ud-Din A. MirzaA.F. Ferguson & Co.Kevin O’BrienUSAID/Bearing PointHabibullah PeerzadaACCL InternationalAbdul Rahman WatanwalMBC ConstructionAlbaniaErjola AliajIKRP Rokas & PartnersArtur AsllaniTonucci & PartnersLedia BeçiHoxha, Memi & HoxhaIlir BejleriSon Group, Engineeringand ConstructionJona BicaKalo & AssociatesRene BijvoetPricewaterhouseCoopersAlban CaushiKalo & AssociatesDorian CollakuBank of AlbaniaIlir DaciKalo & AssociatesBesnik DurajHoxha, Memi & HoxhaSokol ElmazajBoga & AssociatesValbona GjonçariBoga & AssociatesJola GjuziKalo & AssociatesVilma GjyshiKalo & AssociatesAnteo GremiZig Consulting FirmEmel HaxhillariKalo & AssociatesShpati HoxhaHoxha, Memi & HoxhaErald IbroZig Consulting FirmOlsi IbroZig Consulting FirmIlir JohollariHoxha, Memi & HoxhaPerparim KaloKalo & AssociatesRenata LekaBoga & AssociatesGeorgios K. LemonisIKRP Rokas & PartnersElton LulaKalo & AssociatesAndi MemiHoxha, Memi & HoxhaLoreta PeciPricewaterhouseCoopersErmira PerviziIKRP Rokas & PartnersLaura QorlazePricewaterhouseCoopersMiranda RamajjBank of AlbaniaArdjana ShehiKalo & AssociatesShpresa DElda ShurajaHoxha, Memi & HoxhaSky Net AlbaniaGerhard VelajBoga & AssociatesSilva VelajBoga & AssociatesAgim VërshevciAlimenti Naturali & PBElda ZaimiZig Consulting FirmAlgeriaBranka Achari-DjokicBanque d’AlgérieSalima AlouiLaw Firm Goussanem &AlouiHadda AmmaraBouchaib Law FirmKhodja BachirSNC Khodja & Co.Hassan Djamel BelloulaCabinet BelloulaTayeb BelloulaCabinet BelloulaAdnane BouchaibBouchaib Law firmFatma Zohra BouchemlaAttorney-at-LawJean-Pierre ComunaleSDVArezki DjadourGide Loyrette Nouel,member of Lex MundiAsmaa El OuazzaniLandwell & Associés -PricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesMalik ElkettasElkettas InternationalBrahim EmbouazzaMCDConsultingMohamed Lehbib GoubiBanque d’AlgérieKhaled GoussanemLaw Firm Goussanem &AlouiSamir HamoudaCabinet d’Avocats SamirHamoudaSamy LaghouatiGide Loyrette Nouel,member of Lex MundiNadia LarbaouiBouchaib Law FirmKarine LasneLandwell & Associés -PricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesMichel LecerfLandwell & Associés -PricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesAdnane MeradEtude de Me KaddourMeradNarimane NaasGide Loyrette Nouel,member of Lex MundiFériel OulounisCabinet d’Avocats SamirHamoudaMaya SatorCabinet SatorMohamed SatorCabinet SatorMarc VeuillotAlleance advisory MarocTarik ZahzahGhellal & MekerbaNabiha ZeriguiCabinet d’Avocats SamirHamoudaAngolaJosé Rodrigues AlentejoCâmara de Comércio eIndústria de AngolaFernando BarrosPricewaterhouseCoopersAlain BrachetSDV AMI InternationalLogisticsPedro CalixtoPricewaterhouseCoopersOlainde CamacheAVM AdvogadosMaurice CampbellCrown AgentsCaetano CapitãoCentro de ApoioEmpresarial- CAENahary CardosoFátima Freitas AdvogadosConservatória do RegistroPredial de Luanda (1ªSecção)Esperança CostaAlexandre Pegado -Escritório de AdvogadosJoão Viegas de AbreuConsulanaMiguel de Avillez PereiraAbreu AdvogadosFrancisca de OliveiraAssociacão de MulheresEmpresarias da Provínciade Luanda (ASSOMEL)Fernando F. BastosFaria de Bastos, Sebastiãoe Lopes - AdvogadosAssociadosAna FernandesPricewaterhouseCoopersLourdes Caposso FernandesRCJE AdvogadosAssociadosConceição Manita FerreiraRui C. Ferreira &Guilhermina PrataLuís FolhadelaKPMGFátima FreitasFátima Freitas AdvogadosBrian GlazierEDI architecture Inc.Adelaide GodinhoAG & LPRaul GomesATS Logistics Co.Blake HinderyckxCAE/CDCHelder da Conceição JoséInstituto de Planeamentoe Gestão Urbana doGoverno Provincial deLuandaVictor LeonelOrdem dos ArquitectosGuiomar LopesFaria de Bastos, Sebastiãoe Lopes - AdvogadosAssociadosPaulette LopesFaria de Bastos, Sebastiãoe Lopes - AdvogadosAssociadosTeresinha LopesFaria de Bastos, Sebastiãoe Lopes - AdvogadosAssociadosChindalena LourencoFátima Freitas AdvogadosManuel MalufueneOrdem dos ArquitectosUlanga Gaspar MartinsBanco Privado AtlânticoJosephine MatamboKPMGFilomeno Henrique C.Mendonça da SilvaMinisterio DosTransportesManuel Nazareth NetoPorto de LuandaEduardo PaivaPricewaterhouseCoopersMário A. PalharesBanco de NegóciosInternacionalAlexandre PegadoAlexandre Pegado -Escritório de Advogados(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
Acknowledgments 153Jorge Leão PeresBanco NacionalDouglas PillingerPanalpinaLuis Filipe PizarroAG & LPLaurinda PrazeresFaria de Bastos, Sebastiãoe Lopes - AdvogadosAssociadosElisa Rangel NunesERN AdvogadosVíctor Anjos SantosAVM AdvogadosGuilherme Santos SilvaAbreu AdvogadosIsabel SerrãoKPMGMaikel SteveLuanda Incubadora deEmpresasBento TatiGuiché Único de EmpresaN’Gunu TinyRCJE Advogados AsociadosIsabel TormentaGuiché Único de EmpresaAntigua andBarbudaMitzie BockleyRegistrar, IntellectualProperty and CommerceOffice, Ministry of JusticeRhodette F.C. BrownPhillips, Phillips &ArchibaldEverett ChristianABI Bank Ltd.Neil CoatesPricewaterhouseCoopersBrian D’OrnellasOBM International,Antigua Ltd.Vernon EdwardsFreight Forwarding &DeconsolidatingPhillip Jr. IsaacsOBM International,Antigua Ltd.Alfred McKelly JamesJames & AssociatesEfrain LaureanoCaribbean Open TradeSupport (USAID)Gloria MartinFrancis Trading AgencyLimitedMarscha PrincePricewaterhouseCoopersSeptimus A. RhuddRhudd & AssociatesStacy A. Richards-AnjoRichards & Co.Alice N. RobertsRoberts & Co.Clare K. RobertsRoberts & Co.Carl SamuelAntigua Public UtilityAuthorityCassandra SimmonsArthur ThomasThomas, John & Co.Charles WalwynPricewaterhouseCoopersMarietta WarrenInterfreight Ltd.Hesketh WilliamsMinistry of LaborRoslyn YearwoodIntegrity CommissionAntigua & BarbudaArgentinaDolores AispuruPricewaterhouseCoopersLisandro A. AllendeBrons & Salas AbogadosAna Candelaria Alonso NegreAlfaro AbogadosVanesa BaldaVitale, Manoff &FeilbogenGonzalo Carlos BallesterJ.P. O’Farrell AbogadosIgnacio Fernández BorzeseTWR AbogadosAgustina CarattiPricewaterhouseCoopersMariano Ezequiel CarricartFornieles AbogadosGustavo CasirQuattrini, Laprida &AsociadosPablo L. CavallaroEstudio CavallaroAbogadosAlbert ChamorroAlfaro AbogadosJulian A. ColladosAccountantHernán Gonzalo CuencaMartínezPricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesOscar Alberto del RíoCentral BankAndrés EdelsteinPricewaterhouseCoopersJoaquín EppensMurray, Díaz Cordero &Sirito de ZavalíaDiego EtcheparePricewaterhouseCoopersFernando FucciGrant ThortonIgnacio Funes de RiojaFunes de Rioja & Asociados,member of Ius LaborisClaudia GizziGPMMaría Laura GonzálezPricewaterhouseCoopersPablo González del SolarPricewaterhouseCoopersPablo Grillo CiocchiniBrons & Salas AbogadosFabián HilalCampos, Etcheverry &AsociadosWalter KeinigerMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiSantiago LaclauMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiGuillermo LalanneEstudio O’FarrellRodrigo MarchanGPMAgustín MarraAlfaro AbogadosPablo MastromarinoEstudio Beccar VarelaJosé Oscar MiraCentral BankJorge MirandaClippers S.A.Enrique MonsegurClippers S.A.Miguel P. MurrayMurray, Díaz Cordero &Sirito de ZavalíaIsabel MuscoloQuattrini, Laprida &AsociadosAlfredo Miguel O’FarrellMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiMariano PayaslianGPMMaría Ximena Pérez DirroccoMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiJulio Alberto PueyrredonPricewaterhouseCoopersPablo RamosComercial del OesteSebastián RodrigoAlfaro AbogadosIgnacio RodriguezPricewaterhouseCoopersNicolás Rossi BungeMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiAdolfo RouillonThe World BankPatricia Ruhman SeggiaroMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiSonia SalvatierraMarval, O’Farrell &Mairal, member of LexMundiJorge Sanchez DiazEcobamboo S.A.Liliana Cecilia SegadeQuattrini, Laprida &AsociadosMiguel TesonEstudio O’FarrellEduardo J. ViñalesFunes de Rioja & Asociados,member of Ius LaborisJoaquín Emilio ZappaJ.P. O’Farrell AbogadosOctavio Miguel ZenarruzaÁlvarez Prado & AsociadosCarlos ZimaPricewaterhouseCoopersArmeniaArtak ArzoyanACRA Credit BureauVardan BezhanyanYerevan State UniversityGevorg ChakmishyanPricewaterhouseCoopersAikanush EdigaryanTrans-AllianceCourtney FowlerPricewaterhouseCoopersGagik GalstyanHorizon 95Hayk GhazazyanKPMGMher GrigoryanVTB BankSargis H. MartirosyanTrans-AllianceDavit HarutyunyanPricewaterhouseCoopersVahe KakoyanInvestment Law Group LLCKarine KhachatryanBearingPointRajiv NagriGlobalink Logistics GroupArtur NikoyanTrans-AllianceMikayel PashayanThe State Committeeof the Real PropertyCadastreAlex PoghossianAlpha Plus ConsultingAram PoghosyanGrant Thornton AmyotDavid SargsyanAmeria cjscGayane ShimshiryanCentral BankHakob TadevosyanGrant Thornton AmyotMatthew TallarovicPricewaterhouseCoopersArmen Ter-TachatyanTer-Tachatyan Legal andBusiness ConsultingArtur TunyanJudicial Reform ProjectAustraliaLucy AdamsonClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiMatthew AllisonVeda AdvantageLynda BrummPricewaterhouseCoopersDavid BudaRBHM Commercial LawyersAlicia CastilloAlicia Castillo WealthingGroupCaterina CavallaroBaker & McKenzieJoe CollinsClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiMarcus ConnorChang, Pistilli & SimmonsTim CoxPricewaterhouseCoopersMichael DanielPricewaterhouseCoopersAnne DavisClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiJenny DavisEnergyAustraliaRaymond FangGadens LawyersBrett FelthamPricewaterhouseCoopersJoan FitzhenryBaker & McKenzieMark GenialeOffice of State Revenue,NSW TreasuryMark GrdovichBlake DawsonOwen HayfordClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiDavid HingPricewaterhouseCoopersIan HumphreysBlake DawsonEric IpOnward BusinessConsultants PTY LTDDoug JonesClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiMorgan KellyFerrier HodgsonMark KingstonTradesafe Australia Pty.Ltd.Ricky LeePricewaterhouseCoopersLegal ServicesJohn LobbanBlake DawsonJohn MartinThomson PlayfordMitchell MathasDeaconsNick MavrakisClayton Utz, member ofLex MundiChristie McGregorPricewaterhouseCoopersMark PistilliChang, Pistilli & SimmonsAnn PreviteraPricewaterhouseCoopersJohn ReidOffice of State Revenue,NSW TreasuryBob RonaiImport-Export ServicesPty. Ltd.Luke SayersPricewaterhouseCoopersDamian SturzakerGadens Lawyers(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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© 2008 The International Bank for
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(c) The International Bank for Reco
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vi Doing Business 2009• Doing Bus
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ABout doing business ix13. For exam
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OverviewFIGURE 1.1Which regions hav
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FIGURE 1.3Who reformed the most in
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overview 53612AlbaniaAzerbaijanBots
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overview 7procedures and 4 days. Ne
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South Asia(8 economies) 6Note: A rS
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STARTING A BUSINESS 11The cost is a
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STARTING A BUSINESS 13Creating a on
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DEALING WITH CONSTRUCTION PERMITS 1
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thority’s new data management sys
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North Africa1(19 economies)FIGURE 4
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Employing workers 21Table 4.2Easing
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Employing workers 23Increasing flex
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REGISTERING PROPERTY 25Table 5.2Red
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Steps for encumbrance checking, dee
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FIGURE 6.1GETTING CREDITCambodia le
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(19 economies)Note: A reform is cou
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incomeincomeSource: Doing Business
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PROTECTING INVESTORS 35Enterprises,
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(8 economies)2Note: A reform is cou
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tax rateSource: Doing Business data
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FIGURE 8.3Profit taxes lowest, but
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44 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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46 Doing Business 2009ECDhighcomeEC
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48 Doing Business 2009Table 9.3Who
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50 Doing Business 2009Table 10.2Whe
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400Source: Doing Business database.
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54 Doing Business 2009OverviewStart
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FIGURE What 11.3are the reform tren
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58 Doing Business 2009ReferencesAgh
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60 Doing Business 2009Africa’s De
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62 Doing Business 2009Alternatively
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64 Doing Business 2009government of
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66 Doing Business 2009workers and c
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68 Doing Business 2009• Has no tr
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70 Doing Business 2009The index ran
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72 Doing Business 2009• Whether f
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74 Doing Business 2009Tax paymentsT
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76 Doing Business 2009CostCost meas
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78 Doing Business 2009Recovery rate
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80 Doing Business 2009ment in the r
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82 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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84 Doing Business 2009EconomyStarti
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86 Doing Business 2009AFGHANISTAN S
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88 Doing Business 2009ARMENIA Easte
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90 Doing Business 2009BANGLADESH So
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92 Doing Business 2009BOLIVIA Latin
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94 Doing Business 2009BURKINA FASO
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96 Doing Business 2009CENTRAL AFRIC
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98 Doing Business 2009CONGO, DEM. R
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100 Doing Business 2009DENMARK OECD
Page 114 and 115: 102 Doing Business 2009EL SALVADOR
Page 116 and 117: 104 Doing Business 2009FINLAND OECD
Page 118 and 119: 106 Doing Business 2009GHANA Sub-Sa
Page 120 and 121: 108 Doing Business 2009GUYANA Latin
Page 122 and 123: 110 Doing Business 2009INDIA South
Page 124 and 125: 112 Doing Business 2009ITALY OECD:
Page 126 and 127: 114 Doing Business 2009KIRIBATI Eas
Page 128 and 129: 116 Doing Business 2009LEBANON Midd
Page 130 and 131: 118 Doing Business 2009MADAGASCAR S
Page 132 and 133: 120 Doing Business 2009MAURITANIA S
Page 134 and 135: 122 Doing Business 2009MONTENEGRO E
Page 136 and 137: 124 Doing Business 2009NEW ZEALAND
Page 138 and 139: 126 Doing Business 2009PAKISTAN Sou
Page 140 and 141: 128 Doing Business 2009PHILIPPINES
Page 142 and 143: 130 Doing Business 2009RUSSIAN FEDE
Page 144 and 145: 132 Doing Business 2009SERBIA Easte
Page 146 and 147: 134 Doing Business 2009SOLOMON ISLA
Page 148 and 149: 136 Doing Business 2009ST. VINCENT
Page 150 and 151: 138 Doing Business 2009SYRIA Middle
Page 152 and 153: 140 Doing Business 2009TOGO Sub-Sah
Page 154 and 155: 142 Doing Business 2009UKRAINE East
Page 156 and 157: 144 Doing Business 2009VANUATU East
Page 158 and 159: 146 Doing Business 2009ZIMBABWE Sub
Page 160 and 161: 148 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 162 and 163: 150 Doing Business 2009Ratification
Page 166 and 167: 154 Doing Business 2009Mark SwanPri
Page 168 and 169: 156 Doing Business 2009Dirk Van Str
Page 170 and 171: 158 Doing Business 2009Iassen Hrist
Page 172 and 173: 160 Doing Business 2009Marie-Edith
Page 174 and 175: 162 Doing Business 2009Bertrand Fle
Page 176 and 177: 164 Doing Business 2009Hussein Mahm
Page 178 and 179: 166 Doing Business 2009Steeve Romua
Page 180 and 181: 168 Doing Business 2009Estuardo Enr
Page 182 and 183: 170 Doing Business 2009Mayur Ghadia
Page 184 and 185: 172 Doing Business 2009Federico Gua
Page 186 and 187: 174 Doing Business 2009Zharkymbai B
Page 188 and 189: 176 Doing Business 2009Suzana Stojk
Page 190 and 191: 178 Doing Business 2009Odmaa Khurel
Page 192 and 193: 180 Doing Business 2009Diaouga Haou
Page 194 and 195: 182 Doing Business 2009Marco Antoni
Page 196 and 197: 184 Doing Business 2009of Ius Labor
Page 198 and 199: 186 Doing Business 2009Cecil French
Page 200 and 201: 188 Doing Business 2009St. LuciaTha
Page 202 and 203: 190 Doing Business 2009Sakares Kham
Page 204 and 205: 192 Doing Business 2009Şule Tunal
Page 206 and 207: 194 Doing Business 2009Valeria Samb
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DOING BUSINESS 2009 - JOHN J. HADDAD, Ph.D.

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