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Belarus - Raiffeisen Bank International AG

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Special tax regimes<br />

Unified tax on agricultural producers<br />

This unified tax is levied at a rate of 2 per cent of agricultural producers’ gross revenues from the sale of<br />

goods, services, and other assets and other activities. This tax replaces all other taxes except excise duty<br />

and VAT. In addition, social security contributions, the extraordinary tax for the employment support fund,<br />

and any customs duties must also be paid. The legislative basis for this tax is provided by the Special Part<br />

of the Tax Code No. 71-3 of 29 December 2009 concerning the introduction of the unified tax on agricultural<br />

producers.<br />

Simplified taxation<br />

Since 1 July 2007, individual entrepreneurs and commercial organization have been entitled (subject to certain<br />

conditions) to apply a special taxation regime that greatly simplifies tax declaration and payment procedures.<br />

The President of the Republic of <strong>Belarus</strong> signed the relevant decree No. 119 on the simplified<br />

taxation system on 9 March 2007. Now, simplified taxation is regulated in the Special Part of the Tax Code<br />

No. 71-3 of 29 December 2009.<br />

In the simplified system, tax is charged on a gross revenue basis. Payment of this tax replaces the payment<br />

of numerous other taxes, duties (charges) and transfers to budgetary and non-budgetary funds.<br />

However, under the regulations that are generally applicable, the following must still be paid:<br />

– taxes and duties (charges) when importing (exporting) goods into (from) the customs territory of the<br />

Republic of <strong>Belarus</strong>;<br />

– offshore fees;<br />

– taxes on vehicle purchases;<br />

– compulsory contributions to the fund for social protection of the population.<br />

Whether or not VAT must be paid will depend on the number of employees and the amount of gross revenues.<br />

VAT is not payable if the average number of employees in a month does not exceed 15 and gross<br />

revenues in a year are less than BYR1,090 million.<br />

When the simplified regime is applied, gross revenues are defined as total revenues from the sale of goods<br />

and services and rights to intellectual property and revenues from non-selling operations.<br />

Revenues from the sale of foreign currency and VAT charged to purchasers do not count towards gross<br />

revenues.<br />

The following tax rates have been adopted for the simplified regime:<br />

8 per cent for non-VATable organizations and individual entrepreneurs;<br />

6 per cent for VATable organizations and individual entrepreneurs.<br />

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