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addressing climate change adaptation in regional transportation plans

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Address<strong>in</strong>g Climate Change Adaptation <strong>in</strong> Regional Transportation PlansA Guide for California MPOs and RTPAs1.4 STATE-OF-THE-PRACTICE AND CALIFORNIA BESTPRACTICES REVIEWBecause this field is mov<strong>in</strong>g rapidly, the project team conducted a state-of-thepracticereview of the latest activity conducted by state DOTs and MPOsnationally <strong>in</strong> this arena. Research papers, reports, and guidance documents werereviewed to gather additional <strong>in</strong>formation on agency plann<strong>in</strong>g practices,implementation, and potential applicability to California MPOs/RTPAs.A set of <strong>in</strong>terviews was also conducted with six California MPOs/RTPAs tounderstand the current status on <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>climate</strong> <strong>adaptation</strong> <strong>in</strong>to the <strong>regional</strong><strong>transportation</strong> plann<strong>in</strong>g process.This national state-of-the-practice research can be found <strong>in</strong> Appendix B.1.5 HOW TO USE THIS GUIDEThis guide was developed to complement the broader plann<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>vestmentprocesses that MPOs and RTPAs already manage. The project team recognizesthe vary<strong>in</strong>g capacities and resources among MPOs and RTPAs and providesmethods that can be used by organizations seek<strong>in</strong>g to conduct a more sketchlevelassessment of the risk and vulnerability of their <strong>regional</strong> assets to <strong>climate</strong>impacts, or <strong>in</strong>-depth analysis that <strong>in</strong>corporates separate stakeholder processesand geospatial analyses.The project team has divided the guide’s audience <strong>in</strong>to two primary user groups:a Basic User and an Advanced User. In practice, there is a wide range ofcapacities and resources to be found among California’s MPOs and RTPAs,stretch<strong>in</strong>g from basic to advanced. MPOs and RTPAs are encouraged to considerthe guidance for both user groups and to tailor a hybrid approach that best suitstheir needs at the time—perhaps evolv<strong>in</strong>g toward a more advanced approachover time.The Basic User is an MPO or RTPA conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>climate</strong> impact assessmentsand/or <strong>climate</strong> vulnerability and risk assessments for the very first time.They are often agencies with limited resources and limited GIS capability.The Advanced User is an MPO or RTPA that has experience with <strong>climate</strong>impact assessments, has strong <strong>in</strong>teragency partnerships with universities,natural resources agencies or public works departments and have more staffresources and technical tools to dedicate to the effort.The three sections of the guide are as follows. Each is highlighted as mostsuitable for Basic User, Advanced Users, or both.Part I. Background Information. For Basic and Advanced Users. The guidestarts by provid<strong>in</strong>g background <strong>in</strong>formation to help MPOs and RTPAs toCambridge Systematics, Inc. 1-7

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