WatchGuard Firebox System 7.0 User Guide

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Chapter 1: IntroductionWindows NT requirements• Microsoft Windows NT 4.0• Microsoft Service Pack 4, Service Pack 5, or ServicePack 6a for Windows NT 4.0Windows 2000 requirements• Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional or Windows2000 ServerWindows XP requirements• Microsoft Windows XPWeb browser requirementsYou must have Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or later torun the installation from the CD. The following HTMLbasedbrowsers are recommended to view WatchGuardOnline Help:• Netscape Communicator 4.7 or later• Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.01 or laterHardware requirementsMinimum hardware requirements are the same as those forthe operating system on which the WatchGuard FireboxSystem runs. The recommended hardware ranges arelisted on the following table:4 WatchGuard Firebox System
.WatchGuard OptionsHardwarefeatureCPUMemoryHard disk spaceCD-ROM drive(optional)Minimum requirementPentium IISame as for operating system.Recommended:128 MB for Windows NT 4.0128 MB for Windows 2000 Professional256 MB for Windows 2000 Server128 MB for Windows XP25 MB to install all WatchGuard modules15 MB minimum for log filesAdditional space as required for log filesAdditional space as required for multipleconfiguration filesOne CD-ROM drive to install WatchGuardsoftware from its CD-ROM distribution disk. (Youcan also download the software from theLiveSecurity Service Web site.)WatchGuard OptionsThe WatchGuard Firebox System is enhanced by optionalfeatures designed to accommodate the needs of differentcustomer environments and security requirements.The following options are currently available for theWatchGuard Firebox System.VPN ManagerWatchGuard VPN Manager is a centralized module for creatingand managing the network security of an organizationthat uses the Internet to conduct business. It turns thecomplex task of setting up multi-site virtual private networks(VPNs) into a simple three-step process. VPN Managersets a new standard for Internet security byautomating the setup, management, and monitoring ofmulti-site IPSec VPN tunnels between an organization’sUser Guide 5
Page 1: WatchGuard ®Firebox ® SystemUser
Page 7 and 8: somewhere reasonably visible in you
Page 9 and 10: (B) Use any backup or archival copy
Page 11 and 12: 8.Miscellaneous Provisions. This AG
Page 13 and 14: ContentsCHAPTER 1 Introduction ....
Page 15 and 16: Testing the connection ............
Page 17 and 18: Controlling the HostWatch display .
Page 19 and 20: Detecting Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
Page 21 and 22: Deleting a report .................
Page 23 and 24: CHAPTER 1IntroductionWelcome to Wat
Page 25: Minimum RequirementsHistorical Repo
Page 29 and 30: About this Guideallowed to enter yo
Page 31 and 32: CHAPTER 2Service and SupportNo Inte
Page 33 and 34: LiveSecurity® Broadcastsdivided in
Page 35 and 36: LiveSecurity® Self Help Tools3 Com
Page 37 and 38: WatchGuard Users GroupGuard Technic
Page 39 and 40: Online Helpto display a list of top
Page 41 and 42: Assisted Supportto assist you in ma
Page 43 and 44: Training and Certificationto speed
Page 45 and 46: CHAPTER 3Getting StartedThe WatchGu
Page 47 and 48: Gathering Network InformationNetwor
Page 49 and 50: .Gathering Network InformationThe f
Page 51 and 52: Selecting a Firewall Configuration
Page 59 and 60: Setting Up the Management Station4
Page 61 and 62: Cabling the FireboxUser Guide 39
Page 63 and 64: Running the QuickSetup WizardProvid
Page 65 and 66: Entering IP addressesRunning the Qu
Page 67 and 68: What’s Nextservices, in addition
Page 69 and 70: CHAPTER 4Firebox BasicsThis chapter
Page 71 and 72: Opening a Configuration FileTrusted
Page 73 and 74: Saving a Configuration File3 From t
Page 75 and 76: Resetting Firebox Passphrasesenter
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Setting the Time Zone2 Select the m
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CHAPTER 5Using PolicyManager toConf
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Setting IP Addresses of Firebox Int
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Setting DHCP or PPPoE Support on th
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Defining External IP Aliases2 Confi
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Entering WINS and DNS Server Addres
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Defining a Firebox as a DHCP Server
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Adding Basic Services to Policy Man
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Configuring Routes3 Click the Net o
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CHAPTER 6Managing andMonitoring the
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Viewing Basic Firebox StatusThe top
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Viewing Basic Firebox Statusbut the
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Viewing Basic Firebox Status• The
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Monitoring Firebox TrafficSetting t
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Performing Basic Tasks with System
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Performing Basic Tasks with System
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Viewing Bandwidth Usage(shown above
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Viewing Details on Firebox Activity
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HostWatchHostWatchHostWatch is a re
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HostWatch3 Enter the Firebox status
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CHAPTER 7Configuring NetworkAddress
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Using Simple Dynamic NATService-bas
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Using Simple Dynamic NAT3 Use the T
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Using Service-Based Dynamic NATEnab
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Configuring a Service for Incoming
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Using 1-to-1 NATA one-to-one mappin
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CHAPTER 8Configuring FilteredServic
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Selecting Services for your Securit
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Adding and Configuring Servicesrigh
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Adding and Configuring Services5 (O
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Adding and Configuring Services3 In
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Adding and Configuring Services11 C
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Defining Service PropertiesEnabled
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Defining Service Properties6 Click
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Defining Service Propertiesthe serv
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Service Precedencegroup always have
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Service Precedencether down the pre
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CHAPTER 9Configuring ProxiedService
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Customizing Logging and Notificatio
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Configuring an SMTP Proxy Service3
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Configuring an SMTP Proxy Service2
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Configuring an SMTP Proxy ServiceAd
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Configuring an SMTP Proxy ServiceEn
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Configuring an SMTP Proxy ServiceCo
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Configuring an FTP Proxy Service6 S
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Selecting an HTTP Service4 Select t
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Selecting an HTTP Servicefrom Any t
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Configuring the DNS Proxy ServiceGE
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Configuring the DNS Proxy Service3
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Configuring the DNS Proxy ServiceYo
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CHAPTER 10Creating Aliases andImple
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Using AliasesGroupfireboxtrustedopt
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How User Authentication WorksHow Us
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Defining Firebox Users and Groups f
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Defining Firebox Users and Groups f
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Configuring RADIUS Server Authentic
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Configuring CRYPTOCard Server Authe
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Configuring SecurID AuthenticationC
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CHAPTER 11Intrusion Detectionand Pr
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Default Packet Handlingtion. In con
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Default Packet Handlingnetwork. Alt
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Detecting Man-in-the-Middle Attacks
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Blocking Sites• Permanently block
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Blocking SitesUsing an external lis
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Blocking PortsBy default, the Fireb
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Blocking PortsAvoiding problems wit
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Integrating Intrusion Detectionand
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Integrating Intrusion DetectionUsin
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Integrating Intrusion Detectionposs
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CHAPTER 12Setting Up Loggingand Not
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Developing Logging and Notification
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WatchGuard Logging Architecturehost
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Designating Log Hosts for a Firebox
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Setting up the WatchGuard Security
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Setting up the WatchGuard Security
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Setting Global Logging and Notifica
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Setting Global Logging and Notifica
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CHAPTER 13Reviewing andWorking with
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Viewing Files with LogViewer2 Brows
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Displaying and Hiding FieldsCopying
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Displaying and Hiding Fieldsthen co
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Working with Log Filescurrent log f
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Working with Log Files5 Stop and re
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Working with Log Filesappear until
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CHAPTER 14Generating Reportsof Netw
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Creating and Editing Reports2 Enter
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Specifying Report Sections3 From th
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Exporting ReportsSetting a Firebox
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Using Report Filtersdrive:\WatchGua
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Scheduling and Running ReportsDelet
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Report Sections and Consolidated Se
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CHAPTER 15 Controlling Web SiteAcce
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Getting Started with WebBlockerYou
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Configuring the WebBlocker Service3
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Configuring the WebBlocker ServiceF
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Configuring the WebBlocker ServiceF
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Automating WebBlocker Database Down
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CHAPTER 16Connecting with Outof-Ban
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Enabling the Management StationInst
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Configuring the Firebox for OOBConf
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APPENDIX ATroubleshootingFirebox Co
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Method 1: Ethernet Dongle Method7 O
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Method 2: The Flash Disk Management
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Method 4: Serial Dongle (Firebox II
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IndexSymbols.cfg files 49.ftr files
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default lease time for 67described
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viewing active connections on 97vie
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log rollover 212loggingarchitecture
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Pestablishing connection 269install
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and FTP 115, 149and HTTP 115and POP
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and wg_dvcp service 127described 5V
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