PicC 9.50 dsPIC Manual.pdf

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CONTENTSCONTENTS5.7.16 -LM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965.7.17 -Mmapfile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965.7.18 -N, -Ns and-Nc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965.7.19 -Ooutfile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965.7.20 -Pspec . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 965.7.21 -Qprocessor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 985.7.22 -S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 985.7.23 -Sclass=limit[, bound] . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 985.7.24 -Usymbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.7.25 -Vavmap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.7.26 -Wnum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.7.27 -X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.7.28 -Z . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.8 Invoking the Linker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 995.9 Map Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1005.9.1 Call Graph Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1015.10 Librarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1035.10.1 The Library Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1035.10.2 Using the Librarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1045.10.3 Examples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1055.10.4 Supplying Arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1055.10.5 Listing Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065.10.6 Ordering of Libraries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065.10.7 Error Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065.11 Objtohex . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1065.11.1 Checksum Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1085.12 Cref . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1085.12.1 -Fprefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095.12.2 -Hheading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095.12.3 -Llen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095.12.4 -Ooutfile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1095.12.5 -Pwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105.12.6 -Sstoplist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105.12.7 -Xprefix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105.13 Cromwell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105.13.1 -Pname . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1105.13.2 -D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.3 -C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.4 -F . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112ix
CONTENTSCONTENTS5.13.5 -Okey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.6 -Ikey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.7 -L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.8 -E . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.9 -B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1125.13.10 -M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1135.13.11 -V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113A Library Functions 115B Error and Warning Messages 227C Chip Information 325Index 327x
Page 3 and 4: HI-TECH dsPICC CompilerHI-TECH Soft
Page 5 and 6: CONTENTSCONTENTS2.4.17 -X: Strip Lo
Page 7 and 8: CONTENTSCONTENTS3.6.2 Function Retu
Page 9: CONTENTSCONTENTS4.3.8.18 SIGNAT . .
Page 13 and 14: LIST OF TABLESLIST OF TABLES4.4 ASD
Page 15 and 16: Typographic conventionsIntroduction
Page 17 and 18: Long Command LinesDSPICC Command-li
Page 19 and 20: DSPICC Compiler OptionsDSPICC Comma
Page 37 and 38: FilesC Language Featuresdoing this
Page 39 and 40: FilesC Language FeaturesThis option
Page 41 and 42: FilesC Language Features•The abbr
Page 43 and 44: Supported Data Types and VariablesC
Page 53 and 54: Storage Class and Object PlacementC
Page 55 and 56: Register UsageC Language Featuressa
Page 57 and 58: PsectsC Language Featuresunsigned c
Page 59 and 60: Interrupt Handling in CC Language F
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Interrupt Handling in CC Language F
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Mixing C and Assembler CodeC Langua
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Mixing C and Assembler CodeC Langua
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PreprocessingC Language FeaturesTab
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PreprocessingC Language FeaturesTab
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PreprocessingC Language Features3.1
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PreprocessingC Language Features36
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Linking ProgramsC Language Features
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Standard I/O Functions and Serial I
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Assembler UsageMacro Assemblersembl
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HI-TECH C Assembly LanguageMacro As
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Program SectionsLinker and Utilitie
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OperationLinker and UtilitiesTable
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OperationLinker and Utilities5.7.6
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OperationLinker and Utilities5.7.15
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OperationLinker and Utilities-ACODE
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Map FilesLinker and Utilitiespreced
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Map FilesLinker and Utilitiesshown
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LibrarianLinker and UtilitiesTable
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ObjtohexLinker and Utilities5.10.5
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CrefLinker and Utilities5.11.1 Chec
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CromwellLinker and Utilities5.12.5
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CromwellLinker and Utilities5.13.2
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CromwellLinker and Utilities114
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Library Functions__CONFIGSynopsis#i
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Library FunctionsABSSynopsis#includ
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Library FunctionsASCTIMESynopsis#in
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Library FunctionsASINSynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsATANSynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsATOISynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsBSEARCHSynopsis#in
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Library FunctionsCALLOCSynopsis#inc
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Library FunctionsCEILSynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueThe re
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Library FunctionsCOSSynopsis#includ
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Library FunctionsCPUTSSynopsis#incl
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Library FunctionsDI, EISynopsis#inc
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Library FunctionsEVAL_POLYSynopsis#
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Library FunctionsFABSSynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsFREESynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsGETCH, GETCHESynop
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Library FunctionsGETSSynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueReturn
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Library FunctionsExample#include #i
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Library FunctionsLDEXPSynopsis#incl
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Library FunctionsLOCALTIMESynopsis#
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Library FunctionsLOG, LOG10Synopsis
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Library Functions}if(i = setjmp(jb)
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Library FunctionsSee Alsocalloc(),
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueA poin
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Library Functions}printf("Equal\n")
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Library FunctionsMEMMOVESynopsis#in
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Library FunctionsMODFSynopsis#inclu
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Library Functions}Return ValueFALSE
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Library FunctionsPRINTF, VPRINTFSyn
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Library Functionsprintf("xx%*d", 3,
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Library FunctionsPUTCHARSynopsis#in
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Library FunctionsPUTSSynopsis#inclu
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Library Functions}qsort(aray, sizeo
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Library FunctionsNoteThe example wi
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueA poin
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Library Functionsargument must be a
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Library Functions}inner();printf("i
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Library FunctionsSPRINTF, VSPRINTFS
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Library FunctionsSRANDSynopsis#incl
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Library FunctionsSTRCATSynopsis#inc
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Library FunctionsNoteAlthough the f
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueA sign
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Library FunctionsSTRCSPNSynopsis#in
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Library FunctionsSTRLENSynopsis#inc
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueThe va
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueA sign
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueThe de
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Library FunctionsSTRRCHR, STRRICHRS
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Library FunctionsSTRSTR, STRISTRSyn
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Library FunctionsReturn ValueReturn
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Library FunctionsTIMESynopsis#inclu
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Library FunctionsTOLOWER, TOUPPER,
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Library FunctionsVA_START, VA_ARG,
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Library FunctionsXTOISynopsis#inclu
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Error and Warning Messages(101) #*
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Error and Warning Messages(109) #in
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Error and Warning Messages(121) exp
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Error and Warning Messages(131) #if
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Error and Warning Messages(142) can
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Error and Warning Messages(161) con
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Error and Warning Messages(174) mul
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Error and Warning Messages}int inpu
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Error and Warning Messages(198) und
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Error and Warning Messages(208) ope
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Error and Warning Messages(221) hex
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Error and Warning Messages(237) fun
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Error and Warning Messages(245) "de
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Error and Warning Messagesextern in
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Error and Warning Messages(263) mem
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Error and Warning Messages(271) can
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Error and Warning Messages(295) exp
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Error and Warning Messages(314) ; e
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Error and Warning Messagesstruct {i
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Error and Warning Messages(337) lin
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Error and Warning Messagesint proce
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Error and Warning Messagesdouble dd
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Error and Warning Messages(369) sig
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Error and Warning Messages(390) ill
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Error and Warning Messages(418) ima
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Error and Warning Messages(438) bad
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Error and Warning Messages(469) und
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Error and Warning Messages8 bits wi
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Error and Warning Messages(486) pse
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Error and Warning MessagesCan’t f
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Error and Warning Messages(506) rec
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Error and Warning Messages(525) too
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Error and Warning Messages(619) I/O
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Error and Warning Messages(701) unr
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Error and Warning MessagesA quick c
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Error and Warning Messagesperformed
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Error and Warning Messages(768) con
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Error and Warning Messages(793) unt
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Error and Warning Messages(835) for
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Error and Warning Messages(868) DEL
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Error and Warning Messages(973) onl
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Error and Warning Messages(990) mod
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Error and Warning Messagesdelete wh
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324Error and Warning Messages
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326Chip Information
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INDEXINDEXDB, 80DDW, 81DS, 81DW, 80
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INDEXINDEXbasesC source, 29batch fi
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INDEXINDEXEI, 140ellipsis symbol, 4
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INDEXINDEX-WARNFORMAT=format, 14-C,
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INDEXINDEXMEMSET, 171MODF, 172PERSI
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INDEXINDEXused in executable, 96mul
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INDEXINDEXRAND, 185read-only variab
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INDEXINDEXint types, 32local, 39per
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DSPICC OptionsOptionMeaning-BmodelS
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