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ISSN: 2250-3005 - ijcer

ISSN: 2250-3005 - ijcer

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International Journal Of Computational Engineering Research (<strong>ijcer</strong>online.com) Vol. 2 Issue. 8And 2 24R 3 3Pr f 3Pr Ec f 3K1EcPrf f ff f 0 r (12) r The transformed boundary conditions are reduce toff 1,f 0, 1, 0, f 0, 0,Where prime denotes differentiation with respect to only andKPrkc01 is the viscoelastic parameter, c p is the Prandtl number,k at 0,(13) as ,(14)MEc 2B 0 c is the magnetic parameter,U2wcpTwT is the Eckert number.* 34TK Kc is the porosity parameter, R * is the radiation parameter andkK is the dimensionless parameter characterizing the influence of viscosity , whererTrT1r T T T TwwFor engineering purpose, one is usually less interested in the shape of the velocity and temperature profiles then in the valueof the skin-friction, heat transfer. The expression for the local skin-friction coefficient C and the local Nusselt numberNu defined by:f(15) w rCf 2K1f 0 ,c rcx (16)Nu qwck TwT 0(17)WhereT cqw k k TwT y y0 3. Numerical Results and DiscussionThe system of differential equations (11) and (12) governed by boundary conditions (13) and (14) are solvednumerically by applying an efficient numerical technique based on the fourth order Runge-Kutta shooting method and aniterative method. It is experienced that the convergence of the iteration process is quite rapid. The numerical computationshave been carried out for various values of radiation parameter R , visco-elastic parameter K1, Eckert number Ec , Prandtlnumber Pr , porosity parameter K , Magnetic parameter M and the dimensionless viscosity parameter r. In order toillustrate the results graphically, the numerical values of dimensionless velocity f are plotted in Figures 1 – 14.Issn <strong>2250</strong>-<strong>3005</strong>(online) December| 2012 Page 620, and dimensionless temperature

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